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Lesson 2 Book 3 首页面 Discovery of a Father Sherwood Anderson.

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1 Lesson 2 Book 3 首页面 Discovery of a Father Sherwood Anderson

2 Lesson 2 Book 3 Contents Part One: Warm-up Part Two: Background Information Part Three: Text Appreciation Part Four: Language Study Part Five: Extension 首页面 W B T L E

3 Father Discovery of Warm-up Part One a ENTER
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Warm-up Part One Discovery of Father a ENTER

4 Contents Warm-up Discussion Enjoy a Poem  Listen to a Song 
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Contents Warm-up Discussion Enjoy a Poem  Listen to a Song 

5 Read the following poem. To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. Enjoy a Poem My Hero Read the following poem. As I ponder the love that I saw in his eyes, A Godly love, given without compromise. I recall many times that he stood by my side, And prodded me on with great vigor and pride. His voice ever confident, firm yet fair, Always speaking with patience, tenderness and care. To be continued on the next page.

6 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. Enjoy a Poem My Hero The power and might of his hands was so sure, I knew there was nothing we couldn’t endure. It’s true, a few other provided insight, Yet, he laid the foundation that kept me upright. He’s the grandest of men to have lived on this earth. To be continued on the next page.

7 II. Enjoy a Poem My Hero Although he’s not royal by statue or birth,
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. Enjoy a Poem My Hero Although he’s not royal by statue or birth, He’s a man of great dignity, honor and strength. His merits are noble, and of admirable length. He’s far greater than all the other men that I know, He’s my Dad, he’s my mentor, my friend and hero. The end of Enjoy a Poem.

8 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father III. Listen to a song There You’ll Be When I think back on these times And the dreams we left behind I’ll be glad ‘cause I was blessed to get To have you in my life When I look back on these days I’ll look and see your face You were right there for me To be continued on the next page.

9 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father III. Listen to a song In my dreams I’ll always see your soul above the sky In my heart There always be a place for you for all my life I’ll keep a part of you with me And everywhere I am There you’ll be To be continued on the next page.

10 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father III. Listen to a song Well, you showed me How it feels to feel the sky within my reach And I always will remember all the strength you gave to me Your love made me make it through Oh, I owe so much to you You were right there for me To be continued on the next page.

11 The end of Listen to a Song..
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father III. Listen to a song ‘Cause I always saw you My light, my strength And I want to thank you Now for all the ways you were right there for me You were right there for me For always The end of Listen to a Song..

12 Lesson 4 - Wisdom of Bear Wood
Warm-up Part One This is the end of Part One. Please click HOME to visit other parts. W B T L E

13 Background Information
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Part Two Background Information Discovery of a Father ENTER

14 Background information Contents
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Background information Contents Author The American Civil War

15 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Author Sherwood Anderson (Sep. 13, 1876–March 8, 1941) was a great American writer, the author of 27 works and seven novels. He was also a poet and a playwright, a newspaper editor and a political journalist. To be continued on the next page.

16 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father I. Author—his family background Sherwood Anderson was born in Camden, Ohio, the third of seven children. His father had served in the Union Army in American Civil War and later declined from the harness business into odd jobs of house and sign painting. To be continued on the next page.

17 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Author—his influence Anderson influenced a younger generation of important writers, including Faulkner, Hemingway, Steinbeck and others. He made his name as a leading naturalistic writer with his masterwork, WINESBURG, OHIO (1919). To be continued on the next page.

18 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Author—his works Windy McPherson's Son, 1916 Marching Men, 1917 Mid-American Chants, 1918 Winesburg, Ohio, 1919 Poor White, 1920 The Triumph of the Egg, 1921 Horses and Men, 1921 Many Marriages, 1923 A Story Teller's Story, 1924 Dark Laughter, 1925 The Modern Writer, 1925 Sherwood Anderson's Notebook, 1926 Tar: A Midwest Childhood, 1926 To be continued on the next page.

19 Author—his works A New Testament, 1927 Alice and the Lost Novel, 1929
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Author—his works A New Testament, 1927 Alice and the Lost Novel, 1929 Hello Towns!, 1929 Nearer the Grass Roots, 1929 The American County Fair, 1930 Perhaps Women, 1931 Beyond Desire, 1932 Death in the Woods, 1933 No Swank, 1934 Puzzled America, 1935 Kit Brandon, 1936 Plays, Winesburg and Others, 1937 Home Town, 1940 Sherwood Anderson's Memoirs, 1942 The end of Author.

20 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father William Faulkner a giant in American literature, a renowned Mississippi writer, Nobel Prize winner for literature, acclaimed throughout the world as one of the twentieth century’s greatest writers. Representative Works: The Sound and the Fury (in 1929) Go Down, Moses (in 1942) As I Lay Dying, Light in August, Absalom, Absalom! (—the greatest novels ever written by an American) To be continued on the next page.

21 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Ernest Hemingway Representative Works: The Sun also Rises A Farewell to Arms The Old Man and the Sea For Whom the Bell Tolls To be continued on the next page.

22 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father John Steinbeck American novelist, story writer, playwright, and essayist, Nobel Prize Winner for Literature in 1962, best remembered for The Grapes of Wrath (1939), a novel widely considered to be a 20th-century classic. Other Works: Of Mice and Men (1937) The Moon is Down (1942) The Pearl (1947) To be continued on the next page.

23 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father American Civil War The American Civil War (1861–1865) was the greatest war and the only war fought on American soil. 3,000,000 people fought—600,000 people died. It brought an end to the constitution of slavery and paved the way for the capitalist development in America. To be continued on the next page.

24 II. American Civil War—the Causes To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War—the Causes The Civil War was caused by a myriad of conflicting pressures, principles, and prejudices, fueled by sectional differences and pride, and set into motion by a most unlikely set of political events. At the root of all of the problems was the institution of slavery. The American Revolution had been fought to validate the idea that all men were created equal, yet slavery was legal in all of the thirteen colonies throughout the revolutionary period. Although it was largely gone from the northern states by 1787, it was still enshrined in the new Constitution of the United States. To be continued on the next page.

25 II. American Civil War—the Causes To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War—the Causes At the Constitutional Convention there were arguments over slavery. Representatives of the Northern states claimed that if the Southern slaves were mere property, then they should not be counted toward voting representation in Congress. Southerners, placed in the difficult position of trying to argue, at least in this case, that the slaves were human beings, eventually came to accept the three-fifths compromise, by which five slaves counted as three free men toward that representation. By the end of the convention, the institution of slavery itself, though never specifically mentioned, was well protected within the body of the Constitution. To be continued on the next page.

26 II. American Civil War—the Causes To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War—the Causes In 1808, Northern and Southern members of Congress voted together to abolish the importation of slaves from overseas, but the domestic slave trade continued to flourish. The invention of the cotton gin made the cultivation of cotton on large plantations using slave labor a profitable enterprise in the deep South. The slave became an ever more important element of the southern economy, and so the debate about slavery, for the southerners, gradually evolved into an economically based question of money and power, and ceased to be a theoretical or ideological issue at all. It became an institution that southerners felt bound to protect. To be continued on the next page.

27 II. American Civil War—the Causes To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War—the Causes But even as the need to protect it grew, the ability, or at least the perceived ability of the South to do so was waning. In 1800 half of the population of the United States had lived in the South. But by 1850 only a third lived there and the disparity continued to widen. While northern industrial opportunity attracted scores of immigrants from Europe in search of freedom, the South's population stagnated. Even as slave states were added to the Union to balance the number of free ones, the South found that its representatives in the House had been overwhelmed by the North’s explosive growth. The South found itself at the mercy of a government in which it no longer had an effective voice. To be continued on the next page.

28 II. American Civil War—the Causes To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War—the Causes Nothing but bitterness and bad feeling could come of it. From such a position it was a short step to the proposition that if a state or section of the country no longer felt itself represented in, or fairly treated by the Federal Government, then it had the right to dissolve its association with that government. It could secede from the Union. To be continued on the next page.

29 II. American Civil War—the Causes To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War—the Causes The whole mess went up in smoke in the presidential election year of The Democratic party split badly. Stephen Douglas became the nominee of the northern wing of the party. A southern faction broke away from the party and nominated Senator John Breckinridge of Kentucky. The remnants of the Whig party nominated John Bell of Tennessee. To be continued on the next page.

30 II. American Civil War—the Causes To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War—the Causes Into this confusion the new Republican party injected its nominee, Abraham Lincoln. Lincoln was a moderate Republican. As such he was a compromise candidate, everybody’s second choice. He was convinced that the Constitution forbade the Federal government from taking action against slavery where it already existed, but was determined to keep it from spreading further. South Carolina, in a fit of stubborn pride, unilaterally announced that it would secede from the Union if Lincoln was elected. To be continued on the next page.

31 II. American Civil War—the Causes To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War—the Causes To everyone’s amazement Lincoln was victorious. He had gathered a mere 40% of the popular vote, and carried not a single slave state, but the vote had been so fragmented by the abundance of factions that it had been enough. Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States To be continued on the next page.

32 II. American Civil War—the Causes To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War—the Causes South Carolina, true to its word, seceded on December 20, Mississippi left on January 9, 1861, and Florida on the 10th. Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas followed. On Feb 9, 1861, the Confederate States of America was formed with Jefferson Davis, a West Point graduate and former U.S. Army officer, as president. Jefferson Davis, president of the Confederate States To be continued on the next page.

33 II. American Civil War—the Causes To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War—the Causes At 4:30 a.m., April 12, 1861, the Confederate army opened fire with 50 cannons upon Fort Sumter (萨姆特炮台) in Charleston, South Carolina. The Civil War broke out. To be continued on the next page.

34 II. American Civil War—the Causes To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War—the Causes "... but one of them would make war rather than let the nation survive, and the other would accept war rather than let it perish, and the war came.” Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln (the Union Army) Jefferson Davis (the Confederate Army) To be continued on the next page.

35 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War— Northern & Southern Leaders in the Civil War N S Lee Grant Sherman Lincoln Davis Johnston Longstreet Sheridan To be continued on the next page.

36 The end of American civil war.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father II. American Civil War—the End On April 9, 1865, Gen. Robert E. Lee surrendered his Confederate Army to Gen. Ulysses S. Grant at the village of Appomattox Court House in Virginia. The Union of the North finally succeeded. The end of American civil war.

37 Background Information
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Part Two Background Information This is the end of Part Two. Please click HOME to visit other parts. W B T L E

38 Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father
Part Three Text Appreciation ENTER

39 Text Appreciation Contents Text Analysis II.Writing Devices
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Text Appreciation Contents Text Analysis 1. General Analyses 2. Theme 3. Structure 4. Analysis of Father’s Image 5. The Use of Symbols II.Writing Devices Syntactic Anaphora Syntactic Epiphora

40 Have you got the key elements in the story?
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Text Analysis Have you got the key elements in the story? General Analyses Plot of the story Setting of the story Protagonists of the story Writing techniques of the story Theme of the story

41 The end of General Analysis.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Text Analysis General Analyses Plot : the discovery of a father Setting : on a rainy night Protagonists : “I” and “ father” Writing techniques : go to Writing devices Theme of the story: go to the next page The end of General Analysis.

42 The theme is summed up at the very end.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Text Analysis Theme of the story The theme is summed up at the very end. This is a story about an interesting character told by his son who later became a well-known writer. With well-selected anecdotes and using the tone of a little boy, the author gives a vivid character sketch of his father whom he used to despise but gradually learns to understand and appreciate when he grows up. The end of Theme.

43 Text Analysis Structure of the text Description of father’s
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Text Analysis Structure of the text Description of father’s image before the discovery. Part 1 (paras ) about: Part 2 (paras ) about: 1–25 How the boy “discovered” a father. 26–41 The end of Structure.

44 Analysis of Father’s Image
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Text Analysis Analysis of Father’s Image in the eyes of others in the eyes of the son Scan the text and list out the related information. a failure a clown a loafer a windbag popular with others mother’s pride instead of complaint generous kind-hearted a natural actor a born-story-teller discovery of a father To be continued on the next page.

45 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Text Analysis The Use of Symbols Scan the text and list out the related information. Two Symbols:  symbol one: the setting symbol two: swimming in the dark To be continued on the next page.

46 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Text Analysis The Use of Symbols Symbolic meanings Symbol 1: the setting a wet night father coming back after being away for two or three weeks clothes dripping in terrible financial difficulties again not having much luck in getting help from his friends To be continued on the next page.

47 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Text Analysis The Use of Symbols What suddenly dawns on the boy Description of father sitting in a chair for a long time with the saddest look not uttering a word looking at his son closely and seriously not the irresponsible happy-go-lucky person he used to be not a windbag any more father loves him W B T L E To be continued on the next page.

48 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Text Analysis The Use of Symbols Symbolic meanings Symbol 2 : swimming in the dark a man who is dignified powerful loving ready to face the harsh life father and son completely naked striking out together in the dark To be continued on the next page.

49 The end of Text Analysis.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Text Analysis The Use of Symbols What suddenly dawns on the boy Description of father not foolish not a clown not a windbag just too generous too kind-hearted loving life and people a natural actor, a born story-teller, a born writer communicating with the son trying to give him courage and strength The end of Text Analysis.

50 Syntactic Anaphora (Repetition of Beginning Words)
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Writing Devices Syntactic Anaphora (Repetition of Beginning Words) More examples It was a feeling of closeness. It was something strange. It was as though there were only we two in the world. It was as though I had been jerked suddenly out of my world of the schoolboy, out of a world in which I was ashamed of my father. This is the most common kind of sentence repetition. To be continued on the next page.

51 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Writing Devices Tenderly will I use you curling grass, It may be you transpire from the breasts of young men, It may be if I had known them I could have loved them, It may be you are from old people, or from offspring taken soon out of their mothers’ laps. And here you are the mothers’ laps. (Walt Whitman: Song of Myself) More examples To be continued on the next page.

52 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Writing Devices Since that time, which is far enough away now, I have often thought that few people know what secrecy there is in the young, under terror. I was in mortal terror of the young man who wanted my heart and liver; I was in mortal terror of my interlocutor with the iron leg, from whom an awful promise had been extracted;… (C. Dickens: Great Expectations) The repetition of the words brings out vividly the extent of the boy’s terror, increased by the fear that he might not succeed in keeping his promise. To be continued on the next page.

53 (Repetition of Ending words)
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Writing Devices Syntactic Epiphora (Repetition of Ending words) More examples It was as though I had been jerked suddenly out of my world of the schoolboy, out of a world in which I was ashamed of my father. To be continued on the next page.

54 The end of Writing Devices
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Writing Devices And then suddenly the machines pushed them out and they swarmed on the highways. The movement changed them; the high ways, the camps along the road, the fear of hunger and the hunger itself, changed them. The children without dinner changed them; the endless moving changed them. They were migrants. And the hostility changed them. They welded them, united them… (John Steinbeck: The Grapes of wrath) The end of Writing Devices

55 Part Three Text Appreciation
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Part Three Text Appreciation This is the end of Part Three. Please click HOME to visit other parts.

56 Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father
Part Four Language Study ENTER

57 Language Study Contents Word Study Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Language Study Contents Word Study Phrases and Expressions Word Building Grammar W B T L E

58 Word Study shed smash strike surrender sympathize bitter broke cover
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study Word list: shed smash strike surrender sympathize bitter broke cover credit drip druggist glimpse harness intimate lick loaf momentary

59 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study 1. bitter: adj. Word formation 1. not sweet, tasting like beer n. bitterness Good medicine tastes bitter. 2. hard to bear; causing sorrow That failure was a bitter experience for him. filled with or showing envy, hatred, remorse or disappointment bitter quarrels/words/enemies/tears To be continued on the next page.

60 Word Study bitter: grateful thankful Antonyms 4. piercing cold
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study bitter: Antonyms grateful thankful 4. piercing cold a bitter wind fight to the bitter end 战斗到底 take the bitter with the sweet 接受顺境也接受逆境

61 Word Study 2. broke: adj. without any money broken broken Synonyms
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study Synonyms 2. broke: adj. without any money bankrupt penniless impoverished He went broke. broken Cf. broken 破裂的家庭 背弃的诺言 消沉的意志 蹩脚的英语 a broken home a broken promise a broken spirit broken English

62 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study 3. cover: v. Cf. coverage uncover 1. to place or hide sth. over in order to hide or protect He had to cover his ears when the noise became really unbearable. 2. to have… in size This national park covers roughly 400 square miles of beautiful land. To be continued on the next page.

63 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study cover: 3. to travel a certain distance By sunset they had covered 30 miles. 4. to include The 700-dollar rent does not cover water, electricity and telephone service. To be continued on the next page.

64 Word Study cover: 5. to protect sb. by aiming a gun at the enemy
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study cover: 5. to protect sb. by aiming a gun at the enemy He began to move towards the house carefully, and Bob covered him. 6. (of money) to be enough for $1,000 will cover his needs for the journey.

65 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study 4. credit: n. 1. delayed payment 赊帐;信贷 He bought this car on credit. The bank refused further credits to the company. 2. praise 光荣;功劳 We must give her credit for our discovery. I think that he deserves all the credit for lifting the villagers out of poverty. To be continued on the next page.

66 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study credit: 3. sth. that can bring honor or pride to sb. These Olympic gold medalists are no doubt a great credit to our country. recognition for a successfully completed course at the university The professor decided to give him full credit for the exam. To be continued on the next page.

67 Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father
Word Study credit: 5. money shown as owned by a person, company in a bank account You have a credit balance of $500. 6. belief; trust; confidence The rumor is gaining credit.

68 Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father
Word Study 5. drip v. to fall or let sth. fall in very small drops n. the drop-by-drop falling of a liquid The tap is dripping. His paintbrush is dripping. It’s so hot that he’s dripping with sweat. There was no noise except for the drip, drip, drip of water.

69 Word Study 6. druggist: n. drug Synonyms
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study 6. druggist: n. Synonyms sb. who is trained to prepare drugs and medicines and works in a shop chemist; pharmacist drug take/use drugs drug abuse drug addiction/addict drug dealer miracle drug drugstore 吸毒 滥用毒品 毒品上瘾 /上瘾者 毒品贩子 有奇效的药物 药店;杂货店

70 Word Study 7. glimpse: v. glance n. Cf.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study Cf. glance 7. glimpse: v. to see sb or sth. for a moment without getting a complete view of them I glimpsed her face in the crowd, but then she was gone. n. get/catch a glimpse of a glimpse of what life might be like in the future

71 Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father
Word Study 8. harness: n. a piece of equipment for controlling a horse worn over the horse’s head and shoulders v. to control and use the natural force of sth. He runs a harness shop. They tried to harness the wind to generate electricity.

72 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study 9. intimate: adj. Word formation 1. having an extremely close relationship intimately adv. intimacy n. They are intimate friends. She’s on intimate terms with important people in the government. To be continued on the next page.

73 Word Study intimate: Antonyms distant 2. private and personal formal
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study intimate: Antonyms distant formal remote 2. private and personal tell a friend the intimate details of one’s life 3. resulting from close study or great familiarity an intimate knowledge of Greek philosophy

74 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study 10. lick: v. 1. to pass the tongue over or under The cat was licking its paws. 2. (esp. of flames, waves) to touch lightly He dashed into the house to save the child despite the licking flames. 他不顾四下乱窜的火舌,冲进屋里抢救那个孩子。 To be continued on the next page.

75 Word Study lick: 3. (sl.) to overcome; to triumph over
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study lick: 3. (sl.) to overcome; to triumph over Well, that licks everything! 那真是闻所未闻、见所未见的事。

76 Word Study 11. loaf: v. loafer n. a person who loafs 游手好闲者
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study 11. loaf: v. to waste time; to spend time idly Don’t loaf about while there’s so much to be done. Don’t loaf away your time. loafer n. a person who loafs 游手好闲者 Half a loaf is better than none. 聊胜于无。

77 Word Study 12. momentary: adj. momentarily: adv. Antonyms
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study Antonyms 12. momentary: adj. lasting; permanent lasting for a very short time momentarily: adv. Cf. momentous momentum There was a momentary pause. She paused momentarily and glanced over her shoulder. Mr. Johnson will be with you momentarily. (AmE.) very soon

78 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study 13. shed: n. building, roughly made structure, used for storing things tool-shed wood-shed coal-shed cattle-shed bicycle-shed 工具房 柴房 煤房 畜棚 自行车棚 To be continued on the next page.

79 Word Study shed: v. to let fall; to let come off shed tears
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study shed: v to let fall; to let come off shed tears shed crocodile tears shed blood shed skin shed light on 流泪 假慈悲 流血 蜕皮 阐明

80 Word Study 14. smash: v. to break into small pieces, usually violently
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study Synonyms 14. smash: v. to break into small pieces, usually violently shatter destroy break into pieces smash a window smash a record smash the enemy smash up the furniture smash up a monopoly 打破窗户 打破纪录 击溃敌人 捣毁家具 打破垄断

81 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study 15. strike: v. 1. to give sb. a particular impression How did the movie strike you? He struck me as a very hard-working student. 2. to stop working The new labor law allows workers to strike in privately-owned enterprises. To be continued on the next page.

82 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study 3. to hit strike: Strike while the iron is hot. to cause to sound The clock has just struck twelve. To be continued on the next page.

83 Word Study 5. to put sb. suddenly into a particular state strike:
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study strike: 5. to put sb. suddenly into a particular state be struck blind/dumb/silent 6. to fill with fear etc. strike fear/terror/alarm into sb.

84 Word Study 16. surrender: v. Synonym
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study 16. surrender: v. Synonym to say officially that you want to stop fighting because you know you cannot win yield (to) We advised the hijackers to surrender to the police. 2. to yield up or abandon possession of We shall never surrender our liberty. to yield or give way to (a habit, emotion, etc.) He surrendered himself to despair.

85 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study 17. sympathize: v. 1. to feel sorry for sb. because you understand their problem She sympathized with him in his sufferings. 2. to give approval or encouragement to Tom’s parents do not sympathize with his ambition to become an actor. To be continued on the next page.

86 Word Study sympathy: n. sympathetic: adj.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Study sympathy: n. I have no sympathy for those people. They deserve their punishment. We are all in sympathy with your proposals. sympathetic: adj. sympathetic face/words/looks be sympathetic to The end of word study.

87 Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions List: a flow (of) be ashamed (of) be thick with be up be up to call it quits cling to be down and out fool around/about hush sth. up liven up slip off

88 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions 1. a flow of (pride) a continuous stream, movement, or supply of sth. Other phrases During the tourist season, the flow of traffic usually doubles. Thanks to a steady flow of foreign capital, they are able to expand their economy rapidly. They know they are going to face a terrible flow of refugees if nothing is done to prevent this humanitarian disaster. To be continued on the next page.

89 Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions a flow of angry words a flow of spirits a flow of eloquence a flow of news of victories flowchart flowmeter 滔滔的怒言 喜气洋洋 流利的口才 频传的捷报 流程图 流量表

90 Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions 2. be ashamed (of) He should be ashamed of what he has done. She felt ashamed that she had done little to help them. He was ashamed to ask for help. Cf. shameful conduct 可耻的行为 a shameless exploiter 无耻的剥削者

91 Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions 3. be thick with 1. abounding or packed with The air was thick with dust. 2. be intimate with John is very thick with Anne now. as thick as thieves: very friendly through thick and thin: under any kind of conditions, good or bad

92 Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions 4. be up Put the sentences into Chinese. Cf. What’s up? You’re up early today. The game is up. When is your leave up? The river is up. He is up a few pounds. be up to

93 Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions 5. be up to 1. be occupied or busy with What’s he up to? 2. be equal to He’s not up to this job. I don’t feel up to going to work today. 3. as far as He is up to his neck in debts. 4. required as necessary It’s up to us to give them all the help we can.

94 Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions 6. call it quits Cf. (infml.) to agree that a debt or an argument is settled; to agree to stop doing sth. call it a day Will you call it quits if I pay you twenty dollars? Let’s do one more exercise, and we’ll call it quits. call it a day to decide that what has been done is enough for one day Let’s call it a day. 今天就干到这里,收工吧。

95 Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions 7. cling to Synonym to hold tight stick to hold to keep to cling to one’s view cling to one’s hope that… 坚持己见 始终抱着…… 的希望 Into English: 那个孩子紧紧抓着他妈妈的裙子。 The child clung to his mother’s skirt.

96 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions 8. be down and out Cf. 1. (boxing) to be knocked out, unable to resume the fight be down with be down to He was down and out in the last hit. 2. (fig.) to be beaten in the struggle of life; to be unemployed and without money Into English: 那时候他父亲穷困潦倒。 His father was down and out at that time. To be continued on the next page.

97 Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions Into English: 我们班上几乎四分之一的 同学都得流感病倒了。 Cf. be down with be down to Nearly a quarter of our class were down with flu. Into English: 我们只剩下最后五百块钱了。我们得向银行贷款。 We were down to the last 500 yuan. We had to raise a loan from the bank.

98 Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions 9. fool around/about to trifle; to be idle and silly He spends so much time fooling around that he never accomplishes anything. Stop fooling around and do something useful.

99 Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions 10. hush sth. up prevent sth. from becoming public knowledge He gave her a lot of gifts just to make her hush it up. She tried unsuccessfully to hush up the fact that her husband was an ex-convict.

100 Phrases and Expressions
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions 11. liven up to make or become lively How can we liven things up? His humorous speech livened up our class. The party is becoming to liven up. That little performance was the only thing that livened up the otherwise hopelessly boring party.

101 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions 12. slip off Other phrases to go off quietly or secretly without being noticed or caught The general used to slip off and have a quiet drink in the bar. To be continued on the next page.

102 The end of Phrases and Expressions.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Phrases and Expressions slip a coat on/off slip into/out of a dress slip a coin into one’s hand slip through one’s fingers let sth. slip slip one’s mind a slip of the tongue / pen 迅速穿上 / 脱下上衣 迅速穿上 / 脱去衣服 把一枚硬币迅速塞入某人中 未抓住;未把握住 放手;放过;错过 (某事)被忘记 口误 / 笔误 The end of Phrases and Expressions.

103 Word Building List: 1. Derivation Prefix – super Suffix – ize
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word Building List: 1. Derivation Prefix – un Prefix – super Suffix – ize 2. Conversion

104 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word building 1. Derivation — prefix: un- (不;无;非) adj adj. affected available adaptable approved easy employed unaffected unavailable unadaptable unapproved uneasy unemployed To be continued on the next page.

105 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word building 1. Derivation — prefix: un- (不;无;非) v v. lock button tie zip pack cover unlock unbutton untie unzip unpack uncover To be continued on the next page.

106 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word building 1. Derivation — prefix: super- (上……; 超……; 过分) superstructure superscribe supernatural superpower superheat supercool superabundant superfluous 上层建筑 写在(信封、包裹)上 超自然的 超级大国 过热 过冷 过剩的,过多的 过剩的,多余的 To be continued on the next page.

107 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word building 1. Derivation — suffix -ize (使之……) adj./n v. modern national social hospital fertile sympathy computer modernize nationalize socialize hospitalize fertilize sympathize computerize To be continued on the next page.

108 The end of Word Building.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Word building 2. Conversion: a word-formation process whereby a word of a certain word-class is shifted into a word of another word-class without the addition of an affix. house book chair shoulder weed fish head mushroom house the poor book a ticket chair a meeting shoulder the responsibility weed the garden fish in troubled waters head a delegation factories mushroom The end of Word Building.

109 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Grammar 1. “be + doing” structure Continuous tense is sometimes used together with adverbs like always, constantly, forever to express the speaker’s strong approval or disapproval. To be continued on the next page.

110 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Grammar Example other examples It seemed to me that he was always showing off. past continuous tense with adverbs of frequency denoting a habitual action, especially an annoying one To be continued on the next page.

111 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Grammar He was always telling stories about himself. Jim is constantly forgetting to clean the test tubes after experiments. My old jeep is forever breaking down as I have to rush somewhere. That old man is always helping others. To be continued on the next page.

112 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Grammar 2. as + adj. + a /an + as structure In the above structure, the indefinite article is put between the adjective and the noun. Examples: as intelligent a student as Mary as interesting a novel as Oliver Twist To be continued on the next page.

113 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Grammar Para. 1 3. You hear it said that fathers want their sons to be what they feel they cannot themselves be, but I tell you it also works the other way. anticipatory “it” as object of “hear” objective clause of “hear” To be continued on the next page.

114 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Grammar Para. 23 4. Sometimes he’d stay away for weeks, mother working to keep us fed, and then home he’d come bringing, let’s say, a ham. parenthesis compound connecting the two clauses an abstract structure of present participle present participle used as an adverbial To be continued on the next page.

115 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Grammar Para. 24 5. To protect my mother I’d make up stories of a secret marriage that for some strange reason never got known. adverbial in the attributive clause verb of the attributive clause subject of the attributive clause To be continued on the next page.

116 Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father
Grammar Para. 36 6. It was as it was earlier, in the kitchen, a face filled with sadness link verb predictive subject past participle used as an attribute adverbial clause The end of Grammar.

117 Part Four Language Study
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Part Four Language Study This is the end of Part Four. Please click HOME to visit other parts. W B T L E

118 Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father
Part Five Extension ENTER

119 Contents Extension Oral work  Quiz  Listening lab 
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Contents Extension Oral work  Quiz  Listening lab 

120 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Oral Work Questions to help comprehension and appreciation of the text. What does the author mean that “ fathers want their sons to be what they cannot themselves be, but it also works the other way?” 2. What kind of father did the author wish to have as a child? Did his father meet his requirements? How did he feel about his father at first? What qualities did his father have that made the author particularly unhappy? Give three examples. To be continued on the next page.

121 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Oral Work How did the author as a child describe his father? Why did he think of him as foolish and ridiculous— a windbag and a good-for-nothing? Was his father really showing off all the time? Why was he so popular among the villagers including the local celebrities? Why did the author’s mother have no complaint about him? 4. Why did the author’s father go broke? What did that reveal about his character? To be continued on the next page.

122 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Oral Work 5. Retell the anecdote of the author’s father and general Grant in the wood the day the general was to meet Robert Lee as imagined by the author’s father. 6. What happened one day that changed the author’s opinions of his father completely? Why was it such an important turning point? Why did his father do this? Did the author understand at that time? Why did he say that from that time on he no longer wanted another father? To be continued on the next page.

123 Quiz List: Quiz 1 Quiz 2 Quiz 3 Quiz 4
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz List: Quiz 1 Quiz 2 Quiz 3 Quiz 4

124 Quiz 1 1. 经营一家五金店 2. 变得不名分文 3. 避免张扬 4. 同情某人 5. 活跃气氛 6. 吓某人一跳 7. 拒绝赊帐
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 1 Keys Put the phrases into English. 1. 经营一家五金店 2. 变得不名分文 3. 避免张扬 4. 同情某人 5. 活跃气氛 6. 吓某人一跳 7. 拒绝赊帐 8. 忍受侮辱 9. 打碎玻璃 10.负责指挥部队 1. run a hardware store 2. go broke 3. hush it up 4. sympathize with sb. 5. liven up the atmosphere 6. startle sb. 7. refuse credit 8. stand the insult 9. smash the window 10.take charge of the army The end of Quiz 1.

125 Quiz 2 1. 拉开夹克的拉链 2. 打开行李 3. 解开绳子 4. 卸下船上的货 5. 拔掉收音机电源 6. 刮去鱼鳞 7. 将酒装瓶
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 2 Put the phrases into English. Keys 1. 拉开夹克的拉链 2. 打开行李 3. 解开绳子 4. 卸下船上的货 5. 拔掉收音机电源 6. 刮去鱼鳞 7. 将酒装瓶 8. 跟踪某人 9. 骑自行车上学 10.用好奇的眼光看人 1. unzip the jacket 2. unpack the luggage 3. untie the rope 4. unload the ship 5. unplug the radio 6. scale the fish 7. bottle the wine 8. tail after sb. 9. bike to school 10. eye sb. with curiosity The end of Quiz 2.

126 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 3 Complete the following sentences with best choice. 1. Is there anything you want from town? I am going to get _______. A. to mail those letters B. these letters mailed C. mailed letters D. those letters to mail 2. His remarks left me ______ about his real purpose. A. wondered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondering B D To be continued on the next page.

127 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 3 3. Don’t put the TV set in ______ place. A. a such warm B. what warm a C. how warm a D. too warm a 4. Exercising is ______ as any to lose unwanted weight. A. as a good way B. so a good way C. as good a way D. too good a D C To be continued on the next page.

128 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 3 5. The output of steel in this year is ______. A. three times as high as that of 1990 B. three times high as 1990 C. as three times higher as that of 1990 D. as high as three times as that of 1990 6. We often advise him not to drink more wine ______ is good for his health. A. as B. than C. that D. but A B To be continued on the next page.

129 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 3 7. ______ about the bookkeeper’s honesty, the company asked him to resign. A. There be some questions B. Thee were some questions C. There have been some questions D. There being some questions 8. The children went there to watch the iron tower _____. A. to erect B. erecting C. be erected D. being erected D D To be continued on the next page.

130 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 3 9. With the development in science and technology, man can make various flowers ______ before their time. A. be bloomed B. blooming C. bloom D. bloomed 10. Melted iron is poured into the mixer ______ tea is poured into a cup from a teapot. A. in the same way like B. in the same way which C. in the same way D. in the same way as C D To be continued on the next page.

131 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 3 11. I will not spend so much money on that fur coat, for I don’t think it is ______. A. worth buying B. worth of C. worthy D. worthwhile 12. All the parts of this washing machine are ______, so that it is very convenient to replace them. A. normalized B. modernized C. mechanized D. standardized A D To be continued on the next page.

132 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 3 13. The novel contains some marvelously revealing ______ of rural life in the 19th century. A. glances B. glimpses C. glares D. gleans 14. He ______ out of the window for a moment and then went on working. A. glanced B. viewed C. glimpsed D. saw B A To be continued on the next page.

133 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 3 15. He was ______ of having asked such a silly question. A. sorry B. for students’ being C. ashamed D. miserable 16. Although the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not ______ to close examination. A. look up B. pay up C. keep up D. stand up C D To be continued on the next page.

134 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 3 17. It’s usually the case that people seldom behave in a ______ way when in a furious state. A. stable B. rational C. legal D. credible 18. He moved away from his parents and missed them ______ enjoy the exciting life in New York. A. enough to B. too much to C. very much to D. much so as to B B To be continued on the next page.

135 Quiz 3 19. The heart is ______ intelligent than the stomach, for
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 3 19. The heart is ______ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain. A. not so B. much more C. not more D. no more 20. The children had never been subject to any discipline and so were completely ______. A. out of hand B. out of place C. out of season D. out of action D A The end of Quiz 3.

136 Quiz 4 1. She looks _________ in those tight jeans. (ridicule)
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Quiz 4 Fill out the blanks with the proper form of the given words. 1. She looks _________ in those tight jeans. (ridicule) 2. Will the bus workers strike in _________ with the railway workers? (sympathize) 3. That was a wonderful ________ of luck. (strike) 4. He ________ his voice to a whisper. (low) 5. The doctors said that her recovery was a ________. (miraculous) 6.You should ________ yourself against loss of heat by having double glazing. (sure) ridiculous sympathy stroke lowered miracle ensure The end of Quiz 4.

137 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Listening Lab Fill out the blanks while you are listening. A Good Heart to Lean on More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance. By Augustus J. Bullock When I was growing up, I was ___________ to be seen with my father. He was severely crippled and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare. I would feel _______ at the unwanted attention. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let on. It was difficult to coordinate our steps — his halting, mine impatient—and because of that, we didn’t say much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, “You set the pace. I will try to _______ to you.” embarrassed uneasy adjust To be continued on the next page.

138 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Listening Lab A Good Heart to Lean on More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance. By Augustus J. Bullock Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He went to work sick, and despite nasty weather. He almost never _______ a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. A matter of pride. missed To be continued on the next page.

139 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Listening Lab A Good Heart to Lean on More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance. By Augustus J. Bullock When there was snow or ice on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with help. At such times, my sisters or I would ______ him through the streets of Brooklyn, N.Y., on a child’s sleigh to the subway entrance. Once there, he would ______ to the handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice-free. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to go outside again until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home. pull cling To be continued on the next page.

140 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Listening Lab A Good Heart to Lean on More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance. By Augustus J. Bullock When I think of it now, I _______ at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to subject himself to such ________ and stress. And at how he did it—without ________ or complaint. He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was “ good heart”, and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him. marvel indignity bitterness To be continued on the next page.

141 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Listening Lab A Good Heart to Lean on More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance. By Augustus J. Bullock Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people, even though I still don’t know _______ what a “good heart” is. But I know the times I don’t have one myself. Unable to engage in many activities, my father still tried to _________ in some way. When a local baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it _______. He was a knowledgeable baseball fan and also liked to go to dances and parties, where he could have a good time just sitting around and watching. precisely participate going To be continued on the next page.

142 To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Listening Lab A Good Heart to Lean on More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance. By Augustus J. Bullock I now know he participated in some things just through me, his son. When I played ball, he “played” too. When I joined the Navy, he “joined” too. And when I came home on leave, he “saw to it that I visited his office”. Introducing me, he was really saying, “This is my son, but it is also me, and I could have done this, too, if things had been different.” Those words were never said aloud. To be continued on the next page.

143 The end of Listening Lab.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Listening Lab A Good Heart to Lean on More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance. By Augustus J. Bullock He has been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my _________ to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how ________ I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about trifles, when I am envious of another’s fortune, when I don’t have a “good heart”. At such times I put my hand on his arm to ______ my balance, and say, “You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.” reluctance unworthy regain The end of Listening Lab.

144 Extension Part Five This is the end of Lesson Two.
Lesson 2 – Discovery of a Father Part Five Extension This is the end of Lesson Two.


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