1. Type of charge that someone who actually uses a service is charged----water fees for example Laws that are based on agreements and conflicts between individuals. Right of Americans to be released if they are not formally charged with a crime after being detained by police. Type of law that would punish a person without a trial---- these types of laws are illegal according to the constitution. Type of law that might try to punish someone for an act in past that is now considered illegal---these laws are also illegal under our Constitution. Situation when demand is greater than the supply of a product---price will usually increase. Situation when supply is greater than demand---price will usually decrease. Idea that a person’s demand for a product will reach a maximum no matter the price. Idea that a supplier will reach a point when increased production will not increase profits. Economic term for the amount of work produced in a given amount of time.—Increased productivity causes prices to decrease and fights inflation. Idea that there is not enough of a product for everyone to have and this fact causes goods to have a price that determines who is willing to pay for that product. Value assigned to a product according to the forces of supply and demand for that product. Economic idea that suppliers will supply more of a product as the price for that product increases. Economic idea that buyers will demand more of a product as price decreases. Point where the supply curve and the demand curve intersect, creating the value of a product. Court hearing when a defendant issues their plea of guilty or not- guilty. Process where a defendant agrees to plead guilty in order to receive a lighter punishment. Legal term for the people who represent the government in a criminal case. Term that refers to the questioning of a witness by the attorney on the opposing side with the intent of discrediting that witnesses testimony. People who are not yet of age to be considered an adult. Legal term for how a person steals from their employer. Idea that punishments are used in order to help someone be a better citizen. Laws that require that judges impose certain sentences in certain situations. Initial court appearance when a person is told the initial charges and their bail is set. Formal process of a grand jury finding that enough evidence exists to take a defendant to court. Term explaining the idea that an accident was caused by the careless actions of another person. Court order to stop an action. Legal term for the laws (statutes) passed by our government. Legal term for taking the property of another person. Legal term for taking someone’s property or money through false statements or trickery. Preliminary Hearing User Fees Civil Law Habeas Corpus Bills of AttainderEx Post Facto Negligence InjunctionPenal Code LarcenyFraud Embezzlement RehabilitationMandatory Sentencing Indictment Shortages SurplusDiminishing Utility Diminishing ReturnProductivity ArraignmentPlea Bargaining Prosecution Cross ExaminationJuveniles Scarcity PriceLaw of Supply Law of DemandMarket Price