1. Trends in Mortality by Income in Urban Canada from 1971 to 1996. PART I Russell Wilkins, Edward Ng and Jean-Marie Berthelot Health Analysis and Modeling Group Statistics Canada, Ottawa Session 65: Causes of Death Analyses, Differentials and Trends Population Association of America (PAA) 2001 Annual Meeting, Washington DC 29-31 March 2001

2. Russell Wilkins Health Analysis and Modeling Group Statistics Canada, RHC-24A Ottawa ON K1A OT6 Tel: 1-613-951-5305 Fax: 1-613-951-3959 Email: russell.wilkins@statcan.ca

3. Data inclusions and exclusions 1971 1986 1991 1996 Total deaths 81,465 101,104 101,960122,104 –Reg not retr’d 18 0 0 0 –Res health inst 5,912 14,824 16,156 19,185 –CT not coded 1,375 923 17 1,010 –CT excluded 109 213 97 122 –Age or sex unkn 61 4 8 1 Deaths retained 73,990 88,140 93,328 101,786 Non-inst pop (mil) 11.6 14.9 16.5 17.7

4. Low Income %

5. Foreign-born %

6. Infant Mortality per 1,000

7. Infant Mortality, 1996

8. Q5/Q1 Mortality Ratios Age (yrs)

9. Life Expectancy at Birth Yrs

10. Life Expectancy, Males 1996 Yrs

11. Life Expectancy, Females 1996 Yrs

12. Female-Male Difference in Life Expectancy Yrs

13. Probability of Survival to Age 75 %

14. Probability of Survival to Age 75, Males 1996 %

15. Probability of Survival to Age 75, Females 1996 %

16. PYLL(0-74) by Cause, 1996 %

17. Excess PYLL(0-74) by Cause, 1996 %

18. Age Distribution of Excess PYLL (0-74)