1. DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner — a natural solution to washroom sanitation — washroom sanitation —

2. Contents 1.Bathroom soils 2.Bathroom cleaning chemistry 3.Questioning current methods 4.New natural cleaning recipes 5.DFC 201– Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic cleaner.

3. Bathroom Soils water depositswater deposits dried urine depositsdried urine deposits soap scumsoap scum dried organic soilsdried organic soils

4. Bathroom Soils Problem: poor removal of soils and accumulation of dried deposits Why? mainly because we clean with products and procedures that simply do not remove all of the soil

5. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry Disinfectant cleaners: quaternary ammonia cleanersquaternary ammonia cleaners hydrogen peroxide-based cleanershydrogen peroxide-based cleaners

6. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry These types of cleaners are formulated with surfactants as the main cleaning ingredient.

7. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry Surfactants are not effective at removing these types of soils: dried water depositsdried water deposits soap scumsoap scum dried urinedried urine other organic depositsother organic deposits

8. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry Additional ingredients are then needed to dissolve hard water deposits: –organic acids –glycolic acid and others –inorganic acids –phosphonic and phosphoric acids and others (Sometimes EDTA or other chelators are used in non acidic formulations.) (Sometimes EDTA or other chelators are used in non acidic formulations.)

9. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry Corrosive acids do dissolve hard water deposits but also damage many surfaces and add to the harmful health effects associated with cleaning products. Some washroom formulations use EDTA to replace the use of acids for mild water deposit removal. These compounds are very harmful to the environment.

10. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry Solvents are also added to the surfactants to dissolve soil: –diethylene glycol butyl ether –tripropylene glycol methyl ether –orange oil / d-limonene –(and many that are even more harmful.)

11. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry Solvents do help surfactants dissolve soap scum, but have no benefit in removing hard water or urine deposits. Solvents can add to indoor air pollution and can also remain on surfaces after cleaning as residues.

12. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry Poor removal of soils also leads to use of deodorizing chemicals. Covering or masking odors is not a healthy solution, or really a solution at all.

13. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry Today's bathroom cleaning chemistry typically consists of: –surfactants (agents for reducing surface tension) –sequestrates (agents for dissolving water deposits) –solvents –anti-microbial agents

14. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry but … today's washroom cleaners fall short so … additional cleaners are also used. so … additional cleaners are also used.

15. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry 1. Strongly acidic cleaners ( These are needed to remove accumulated water and urine deposits from urinals and toilets. Often these products are used on wash basins, taps, grouted surfaces and acrylics, damaging many surfaces.) ( These are needed to remove accumulated water and urine deposits from urinals and toilets. Often these products are used on wash basins, taps, grouted surfaces and acrylics, damaging many surfaces.)

16. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry 2. Powdered and liquid cleansers (These products use abrasives to remove soils that are not removed by daily washroom cleaners. These products are usually not suitable for use on acrylics.) (These products use abrasives to remove soils that are not removed by daily washroom cleaners. These products are usually not suitable for use on acrylics.)

17. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry 3. Deodorant Blocks (Deodorant blocks, air atomizers and other forms of masking agents add to the chemicals released into washrooms.) (Deodorant blocks, air atomizers and other forms of masking agents add to the chemicals released into washrooms.)

18. Current Bathroom Cleaning Chemistry 4. Bleach (Bleach is commonly used in washrooms to remove accumulated soils that daily cleaning leaves behind.) (Bleach is commonly used in washrooms to remove accumulated soils that daily cleaning leaves behind.)

19. Questioning Current Methods It is time to rethink the chemical formulations we use in washrooms. Consider the following questions … Consider the following questions …

20. Questioning Current Methods Why do we use a daily cleaner that needs additional cleaners to remove what daily cleaning leaves behind?

21. Questioning Current Methods Why do we try to clean soap residues with soap? (The main ingredients in washroom cleaners are surfactants.)

22. Questioning Current Methods Why do we expect surfactants to remove water deposits? (Surfactants do not dissolve water deposits; in fact many surfactants restrict the ability of other ingredients to effectively dissolve water deposits.)

23. Questioning Current Methods Why do we expect disin- fectants to remove hard water deposits, urine deposits or soap scum? (Disinfectants are designed to kill specific types of bacteria.)

24. Questioning Current Methods Why do we insist on trying to disinfect dirt? (Soiled wash- rooms are not going to be disinfected by cleaning with a disinfectant. Dirt must be removed before disinfection can be effective.)

25. Questioning Current Methods Why do we expect Micro Fibre cloths to clean without cleaners? (The claim that you need no cleaning agent has repeatedly fallen short. Micro Fibre cleaning cloths are not effective at removing hard water deposits or accumulated soap scum.)

26. New Natural Cleaning Recipes avoid unsafe chemistryavoid unsafe chemistry use safe and natural food-based ingredientsuse safe and natural food-based ingredients work on completely removing the soilwork on completely removing the soil

27. Introducing Detergent Free Washroom Cleaning Chemspec DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom/Organic Cleaner does not contain: –Surfactants / wetting agents –Solvents –Disinfectants –Corrosive acids –Abrasives –Oxidizers

28. Introducing Detergent Free Washroom Cleaning Chemspec DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom/Organic Cleaner does contain: –buffered Lactic Acid (a naturally occurring organic acid that is not corrosive) We have found a way to harness the power of nature, by turning Lactic Acid into a natural solution for washroom sanitation. (Another Cogent Environmental Solution) (Another Cogent Environmental Solution)

29. Chemspec DFC 201 — A Natural Solution DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner is effective at removing: –Soap scum –Hard water deposits –Dried urine deposits –Other organic soils –Mould and mildew

30. DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner is effective and safe: –Does not damage modern acrylic fixtures –Contains no ingredients considered corrosive –Only contains natural ingredients, all of which are listed as safe for consumption by the Food and Drug administration Chemspec DFC 201 — A Natural Solution

31. Lactic acid is commonly used to prevent premature contamination of much of what we eat : –Lactic acid is applied to poultry and beef to prevent spoilage during processing. –Lactic acid is added to prepared salads to improve shelve life. –Lactic acid plays a very important role in preserving our modern foods and is very much part of our daily diet. Chemspec DFC 201 — A Natural Solution

32. Lactic acid is natural: Lactic acid is naturally produced by fermentation. (DFC 201 only uses natural source food based ingredients.)Lactic acid is naturally produced by fermentation. (DFC 201 only uses natural source food based ingredients.) Our bodies produce Lactic acid naturally.Our bodies produce Lactic acid naturally. Chemspec DFC 201 — A Natural Solution

33. Simple effective sanitation: DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner is a concentrate that can be used to remove build-up from toilets, urinals and other washroom fixtures and can be diluted for daily maintenance.DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner is a concentrate that can be used to remove build-up from toilets, urinals and other washroom fixtures and can be diluted for daily maintenance. DFC 201 Detergent Free Cleaner / Organic Cleaner is effective at removing lime and scale deposits without being corrosive.DFC 201 Detergent Free Cleaner / Organic Cleaner is effective at removing lime and scale deposits without being corrosive. DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner is also effective at cleaning and removing mould, mildew and other contaminants from exterior surfaces, decks, concrete walkways, exterior furniture, siding etc.DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner is also effective at cleaning and removing mould, mildew and other contaminants from exterior surfaces, decks, concrete walkways, exterior furniture, siding etc. Chemspec DFC 201 — A Natural Solution

34. Simple effective washroom sanitation: –Cleans effectively with little or no detectable odour. –Removes soap scum, hard water, urine deposits, mould from grouted surfaces. –All washroom cleaning products leave residues on surfaces cleaned and unlike detergents (even detergents containing disinfectants), buffered lactic acid residues leave a glossy residue which is completely soluble in water. Chemspec DFC 201 — A Natural Solution

35. Simple and effective for very busy washroom sanitation: –schools, hotels, hospitals, extended care –public facilities with showers –high volume restaurants –universities –and even for our homes. Chemspec DFC 201 — A Natural Solution

36. An effective way to reduce the use of corrosive cleaning products and pesticides / disinfectants in daily cleaning. Liabilities associated with using corrosive cleaning products and pesticides are increasing. Chemspec DFC 201 — A Natural Solution

37. Reduce Liabilities

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45. New Hydrogen Peroxide Label What’s different?

46. Chemspec DFC 201 — A Natural Solution Transform your washrooms into a Detergent Free Environment : Replace your: –Washroom cleaner / disinfectant –Bowl cleaner –Cream Cleanser –Deodorant Blocks –Bleach /mould and mildew removers –Grout cleaners

47. Chemspec DFC 201 — A Natural Solution Transform your washrooms into a Detergent-Free Environment: – Superior surface appearance – Eliminate washroom soil build-up – Simplified maintenance procedures – Safer and reduce cost to maintain washrooms at the same time

48. Chemspec DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom /Organic Cleaner PH:Concentrate PH 3.5 to 4 Diluted 20 to 1 PH 4 Diluted 20 to 1 PH 4 Diluted 128 to1 PH 5 Colour: slight red Active material: 23.5 % Odour: no added scents Volatile Organic Compounds: 0 Contains only natural ingredients listed as safe for consumption by the Food and Drug administration. Does not contain: surfactants / wetting agents, solvents, disinfectants, corrosive acids, abrasives or oxidizers.

49. How to use DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner Restoring urinals, toilets and fixtures: –Use DFC 201 undiluted. Allow to dwell on surface, agitate with bowl brush, scouring pad etc. and rinse. –Repeat if needed. –Remember DFC 201 is not corrosive and gently loosens and dissolves calcium, lime and rust deposits. –Remember restoration is not daily cleaning. Allow sufficient time, lower water in toilet bowl and shut off water to fixture if needed.

50. How to use DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner Restoring showers and tubs: –In most cases showers and tubs have soap scum build-up rather than a large hard water build-up. –For rapid removal of soap scum build-up, dilute 20 parts water to one part DCF 201. Apply to surface. Allow a short dwell time. Agitate and rinse.

51. How to use DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner Removing mould/ mildew and restoring grouted surfaces: –To remove light accumulation of contaminants from grouted surfaces. –Dilute 1 part DFC 201 to 128 parts water. Apply to surface. Make sure to wet all surfaces well. Allow a short dwell time and scrub grout lines thoroughly with brush or pad. Damp wipe or rinse. –For surfaces with large soil accumulation dilute 1 part DFC 201 to 20 parts water.

52. How to use DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner Removing accumulated soil from exterior surfaces, wooden decks, concrete and patio furniture: –Most exterior soils can be removed by applying a solution of 1 part DFC 201 and 128 parts water. DFC 201 can be applied from a sprayer or power washer or watering can. –Apply generously. Allow a short dwell time. Agitate surface and rinse with lots of water. Patio furniture can be simply damp wiped with cloth or sponge.

53. How to use DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner Daily cleaning of bathrooms: –Most everything in a washroom can be cleaned with DFC 201 (diluted 1 part DFC 201 to 128 parts water). –Review washroom sanitation procedures to prevent soil accumulation. –Dilute 1 part DFC 201 to 20 parts water to replace cream scours and for routine inside-of-bowl and urinal cleaning.

54. How to stop odours and eliminate the use of deodorant blocks Odours are all caused by a source — organic soils: By not allowing odour sources to accumulate the need to use deodorant blocks and other sources of air freshening can be eliminated.By not allowing odour sources to accumulate the need to use deodorant blocks and other sources of air freshening can be eliminated. DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom/ Organic Cleaner easily dissolves organic soils.DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom/ Organic Cleaner easily dissolves organic soils.

55. How to stop odours and eliminate the use of deodorant blocks Detergent residues: –Even detergent residues from disinfectant cleaners can add to the problem. –Detergent residue can increase the difficulty in removing the washroom contaminants and potentially add to the liabilities of chemical exposures.

56. How to stop odours and eliminate the use of deodorant blocks Two simple things are needed: –Insure that at least once a day bathrooms are cleaned thoroughly including things that are not visible or obvious, such as urine around urinals and toilets. Ensure inside of urinals and toilets are cleaned completely, including the drain. –For very busy bathrooms use frequent patrol cleaning, which includes treating the inside of urinals and toilets as well as the areas around them –For very busy bathrooms use frequent patrol cleaning, which includes treating the inside of urinals and toilets as well as the areas around them.

57. How to stop odours and eliminate the use of deodorant blocks DFC 201 Detergent Free Bathroom / Organic Cleaner will do the rest.

58. Safety It is not acceptable in 2005 that we still use corrosive cleaning products.It is not acceptable in 2005 that we still use corrosive cleaning products. It is not acceptable that cleaning staff have access to multiple cleaning products that when mixed can cause injury or death.It is not acceptable that cleaning staff have access to multiple cleaning products that when mixed can cause injury or death. Oxidizers are corrosive and even oxygen oxidizers are corrosive to many surfaces.Oxidizers are corrosive and even oxygen oxidizers are corrosive to many surfaces. It is not acceptable to damage acrylics, porcelain, chrome, stainless steel or grouted surfaces from bathroom cleaning operationsIt is not acceptable to damage acrylics, porcelain, chrome, stainless steel or grouted surfaces from bathroom cleaning operations.

59. Chemspec DFC 201 — A Natural Solution Detergent Free Cleaning: A natural solution to washroom sanitation. A natural solution to washroom sanitation. (Another Cogent Environmental Solution) (Another Cogent Environmental Solution)