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THE WOMAN DURING THE MIDDLE AGES
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The cosideration of woman The cosideration of woman Marriage Marriage Different kinds of woman Different kinds of woman The medieval woman in Chaucer’s Prologue The medieval woman in Chaucer’s Prologue
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Preamble the Middle Ages privilege dthe religious code At first God generated Adam and later he generated Eve from an Adam’s rib Women were inferior of men
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Eve tented Adam Women are tempters, devilish and a source of perdition for men Women had to be controlled and leoded Women were totally dominated by the male members of their family Women were expected to obey
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Marriage the most important event in a woman’s life The choice of the husband was made by the family usually on economic grounds Once married She was considered her husband’s property and she had to bear children
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There were different kind of women
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The wife The wife The nun The nun The businnes woman The businnes woman
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Paesant’s wife Her life was really hard Silvestro Lega, Portrait of a countrywoman She shared her husband’s work in the fields
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Wife of a merchant When towns began to grow in size and echonomic importance merchants began to prosper The wife was often his businnes partner
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Wife of the landed gentleman She was busy managing her household
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Nun They were unmarriagiable daughter (expecially in the upper classes) They had a good education
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Businnes woman They were emancipated; They became more active in the workikg life of the cities; They were indipendent; They didn’t follow the status quo. The wife of Bath
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THE MEDIEVAL WOMAN IN CHAUCER’S Prologue
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THE DIFFERENT FIGURES OF WOMEN THE WIFE THE BRIDE THE MOTHER THE PRIORESS
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THE WIFE OF BATH –married woman who belongs to the middle class –“Bold was her face, and handsome; florid too”; “she was gap-toothed” –“no doubt she knew of all the cures for love, for at that game she was a past mistress”; “in company how she could laugh and joke!”; THE PRIORESS –Religious woman –“attactive lady; well shaped nose; beautiful blue-grey eyes; very small and red tender mouth” –“her greatest pleasure was in etiquette; most daintly she’d reach for what she ate; …in order to be thought a person well deserving” SOCIAL STATUS PHYSICAL APPEARANCE RELATIONS WITH OTHER PEOPLE
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THE WIFETHE PRIORESS Realistic woman, not husband’s property Ideal woman who comes near the stereotype of the Madonna
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THE MOTHER Interested only of the hineritance
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THE END FRANCESCA FONTANA TERESA TURCO ARIANNA ZANCHIN
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