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MATLAB Applications By: Ramy Yousry
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Outline Design/Implementation Flow
Analog/Mixed-Signal Design Challenges Behavioral Design With Simulink Application Examples
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Outline Design/Implementation Flow
Analog/Mixed-Signal Design Challenges Behavioral Design With Simulink Application Examples
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Design/Implementation Flow
Design flow is a Top-down process: System → Blocks → Sub-blocks … Implementation Flow is Bottom-up process: Transistor → Gate → Block …
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Design/Implementation Flow
Design Flow
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Design/Implementation Flow
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Outline Design/Implementation Flow
Analog/Mixed-Signal Design Challenges Behavioral Design With Simulink Application Examples
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Analog/Mixed-Signal Design Challenges
Increasing complexity Analog/Mixed-Signal products Wireless, Broadband, Audio, Computer, Peripherals Time-to-market pressure Design verification occurs too late High risk of design failure and time-to-market delays
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Design Flow Problem Spice-like tools use for design and simulations
Slow to develop with Slow too simulate Poor choice for high-level architectural decisions and trade-offs Leading to: Design flaws detected late Design failure risk too high Component Specifications Circuit and Physical Tools A/M-S Hardware
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MATLAB High level interpreted language Math, linear algebra
Graphics, GUI’s Programming The standard for signal processing Most text books include MATLAB code Modularity
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Toolboxes Filter design Communications Control System Design
Signal Processing Statistics Optimization
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MATLAB and SPICE Features
small circuits small to very large circuits Type of Circuit For Analysis Yes Frequency Response No Inclusion of Device Model in Software Package
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Continue Yes No Determination and plot of poles and Zeros
Bulk Semiconductor Characteristics pn junction characteristics - excluding I-v characteristics
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Outline Design/Implementation Flow
Analog/Mixed-Signal Design Challenges Behavioral Design With Simulink Application Examples
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Simulink Perform high-level behavioral simulation easily an order of magnitude faster than Spice Make important architectural decisions and trade-offs. Try out more options Reduce design risk and time-to-market
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Analog/Mixed-Signal Design Requirements
Model different levels Documentation Re-use of design Analog and digital Hardware Simulation speed Accuracy in both time and frequency domains Interface to real-world signals
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Simulink Solution Hierarchical block diagram design and simulation tool Addresses: Discrete time Continuous time State flow Visualize signals Both time & frequency domains Integrated with MATLAB
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Simulink for Analog/Mixed-Signal
Model continuous time Laplace transforms Integrators and summers Passive RLC circuits Active circuits Model discrete time Z-transforms Delays, gains, summers Feedback control loops, VCO’s, PLL’s, Phase detectors
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Outline Design/Implementation Flow
Analog/Mixed-Signal Design Challenges Behavioral Design With Simulink Application Examples
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Application Examples Device Modeling Continuous-time Filters
Discrete-time Filters Complete Communication System
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Device Modeling Transistor Modeling Op-Amp Modeling
Fabry-Perrot resonator
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Continuous-time Filters
Passive Filters Active Filters
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Discrete-time Filters
Ø1 Ø2 + - Digital Filters Switched-Capacitor Filters Passive SWITCAP Filters (PasSim)
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Communication System Analog-to-Digital Converter Modulator Channel
Demodulator ADC fc LPF fclk Channel
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