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Unit 4 – Renaissance & Reformation Review

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1 Unit 4 – Renaissance & Reformation Review
World History Unit 4 – Renaissance & Reformation Review

2 Unit 4 Review What was the Renaissance the rebirth of? a. Christian devotion b. art and learning c. Chivalry and tournaments d. Good health after the plague The study of classical texts caused humanists to focus on what subject? a. Human potential and achievements b. An understanding of early Christianity c. An understanding of ancient Muslim values d. Roman law and government What were Desiderius Erasmus and Thomas More? a. German painters b. Flemish painters c. Original Beatles d. Christian humanists

3 Unit 4 Review Lutheran Protestant Anglican Edict of Worms indulgence
Pope Leo X Emperor Charles V Catherine of Aragon Peace of Augsburg Act of Supremacy Anne Boleyn Elizabeth I annul recant Edward VI Who was the last of Henry VIII's children to rule England? Elizabeth I Which official measure made the king, instead of the pope, the head of the English Church? Act of Supremacy Who was the wife of a king of England, the mother of a queen of England, and the aunt of an emperor of the Holy Roman Empire? Catherine of Aragon Whom did Henry VIII want to marry badly enough to prompt his break with the Roman Catholic Church and the pope? Anne Boleyn Which term originally referred to a German prince who was not loyal to the pope? Protestant Which term means "to take back a statement"? recant Who was the first of Henry VIII's children to rule England? Edward VI Which official measure made it a crime to give Martin Luther food or shelter? Edict of Worms Which term refers to a pardon that releases a sinner from a penalty for committing a sin? indulgence Who was beheaded after being unable to produce a male heir for Henry VIII? Anne Bolyn Which term means "to set aside"? annul Who ruled England beginning in 1558?

4 Unit 4 Review What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed? a. Utopia b. Romeo and Juliet c. the Bible d. The Prince In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the Renaissance Man? a. He was a painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist. b. He painted the Mona Lisa while holding scientific discussions. c. He lived in Italy during the 1500s. d. He used perspective in all of his drawings and paintings. Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice? a. Clergy members bought indulgences to reach higher offices. b. The clergy sold pardons that released people from performing penalties for their sins. c. Charles V told his people that buying indulgences was a way to earn a way to heaven. d. Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children.

5 Unit 4 Review What was one of John Calvin's major teachings?
Who declared himself the head of the English Church? a. Henry VIII b. John Knox c. Martin Luther d. Emperor Charles V What was one of John Calvin's major teachings? a. humanism b. adult baptism c. indulgences d. predestination  What kind of person represented the ideal of the "Renaissance man"? a. someone who enjoyed worldly pleasures b. someone who excelled in many areas of study c. someone who specialized in a particular field of study d. someone who supported and appreciated the arts without creating art 

6 Unit 4 Review How did Italy's location help it become the birthplace of the Renaissance? a. Ideas could be spread easily by means of Italy's fleet. b. Italy was protected from the rest of Europe by the Alps. c. Italy had access to Roman ruins and ancient manuscripts from Constantinople. d. The bubonic plague had not reached the southern tip of Europe. What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press? a. Gutenberg used his wealth from the invention to support artists. b. It led to the development of public libraries. c. It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek. d. It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular.  Which of the following was one of Luther's main beliefs? a. Men and women are naturally sinful. b. Christians needed to be baptized again as adults. c. Good works were required for salvation. d. All people with faith were equal.

7 Unit 4 Review What was the main reason for Henry VIII's split with the Roman Catholic Church? a. his religious beliefs b. his desire for a male heir c. his treatment of Catherine of Aragon d. his unwillingness to pay Church taxes Which of the following was agreed upon at the Council of Trent? a. The Church's interpretation of the Bible was final. b. Selling indulgences was an appropriate practice. c. Local priests had to originate the process of excommunication. d. Church and state should be separate. The Peace of Augsburg ended a war between the supporters of which two groups? a. England and Spain b. Catholic and Protestant German princes c. Roman Catholics and Anglicans d. French Catholics and Huguenots

8 Unit 4 Review The best synonym for secular is a. new. b. worldly. c. humane. d. religious. To become known as an important patron, one most needed to be a. wealthy. b. creative. c. religious. d. intellectual. A person who produces work "in the vernacular" is one who a. relies on realism. b. uses only natural light. c. uses a verse form of writing. d. writes in a local, rather than a classical, language.

9 Unit 4 Review The intellectual and cultural movement known as humanism arose from the study of a. medieval scholarship. b. original Christian writings. c. classical Greek and Roman culture. d. the contributions of the Tang and Song dynasties. In Greek, the word utopia means a. "highest." b. "no place." c. "everywhere." d. "an ideal place." The printing press was invented by a. Jan van Eyck. b. Johann Gutenberg. c. Peter Bruegel the Elder. d. Hans Holbein the Younger.

10 Unit 4 Review Which of the following correctly matches the author with something he wrote? a. Thomas More and Utopia b. Christine de Pizan and Hamlet c. William Shakespeare and The Praise of Folly d. Desiderius Erasmus and Gargantua and Pantagruel Which of the following did Desiderius Erasmus and Thomas More have in common? a. Both were French. b. Both wrote only in English. c. Both were considered humanists. d. Both rejected religion and the Bible. Predestination was one of the main doctrines of a. theocracy. b. Calvinism. c. Lutheranism. d. the Catholic Reformation.

11 Mona Lisa was painted by
a. Mr. Lisa Lorenzo de Medici Leonardo da Vinci Michaelangelo This artwork is located on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. Who was the painter? a. Leondardo da Vinci Michaelangelo Raphael Donatello

12 The founder of the religious order known as the Jesuits was
a. Matthew Zell. b. St. Bartholomew. c. Ignatius of Loyola. d. Marguerite of Navarre. The Council of Trent agreed that a. Christians need only faith for salvation. b. the Church's interpretation of the Bible is final. c. priests cannot pardon sinners for committing sins. the Bible is the only authority for guiding Christian life. This painting is called The School of Athens. The Renaissance painter who painted this was a. Leonardo da Vinci Michaelangelo Raphael Donatello

13 Who painted The Last Supper? Michaelangelo Leonardo da Vinci Raphael
Who made this drawing? a. Leonardo da Vinci b. Michaelangelo c. Donatello c. Raphael d. Leonardo da Vinci Who painted The Last Supper? Michaelangelo Leonardo da Vinci Raphael Donatello

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