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Culture of seaweeds : How they become choice for aquaculture business Culture of seaweeds : How they become choice for aquaculture business Prachuap khiri khan Coastal fisheries Research & Developmentr center Department of Fisheries
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what activities done for ? what activities done for ? 1. Food for abalone in hatchery/grow out pond 2. Improve water qualities before/after used 3. Alternative aquaculture for coastal fishermen
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Class Chlorophyta Ulva reticulata
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Caulerpa corynephora
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Caulerpa taxifolia
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Caulerpa macrophysa
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Class Rhodophyta Acanthophora spicifera
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Gracilaria clathrata
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Gracilaria fisheri
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Seaweeds culture
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Sea grape, Sea pepper (C. lentilifera) Sea grape, Sea pepper (C. lentilifera)
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Golden weed (Solieria robusta)
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Crown of thorn seaweed (Acanthophora spicifera)
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Growing seaweed in fish pond
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Growing seaweed in crab pond
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How seaweed could grow well : Water pumping 15-20% of whole volume every day Water pumping 15-20% of whole volume every day Left over of fish/crab feeding every otherday Left over of fish/crab feeding every otherday
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Water pumping
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Fish/crab feeding
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Seawater diagram Re s.1 Fish pond Cr ab po nd Hatch ery SeaSea Res.2
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Collecting
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Hanging technique
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Long-line (hanging method)
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Golden weed could increase 8 folds of weight within 4 weeks
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Partial harvesting
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Weekly harvesting
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Production (.5-1 ton/rai/month) 6.25 rai = hectare
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Products are serve for abalone farming/water treatments
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Seaweds : Others useful Seaweds : Others useful 1.Health drinks & foods 2.Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics 3.Reduce gas/colloidal in polluted water 4.Hidden substrate for cannibalism aquatic animals (fish, crab, shrimp)
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Sour seaweed salad
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Cleaning/Processing
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Sun dried goldenweed
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Health seaweed drinks, Role cracker
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Pringle goldenweed
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Nutrition facts of seaweeds Nutrition facts of seaweeds Seaweed Protein Fat Calcium Iron C. Racemosa - - 70,300 2,542 S. robusta 3.85 0.26 34,087 1,900 G. spp. 15.66 0.45 11,725 1,105 A. Spicifera 9.86 0.52 11,600 808
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