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. ZOOM ZOOM POWER OF 10 FROM MICRO TO MACROCOSMOS.

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Presentation on theme: ". ZOOM ZOOM POWER OF 10 FROM MICRO TO MACROCOSMOS."— Presentation transcript:

1

2 . ZOOM ZOOM POWER OF 10 FROM MICRO TO MACROCOSMOS

3 This is a trip at high speed, jumping distances by factor of 10. Start with 10 0 equivalent to 1 meter, and increasing sizes by factor of 10s,or 10 1 (10 meters), 10 2 (10x10 = 100 meters, 10 3 (10x10x10 = 1.000 meters), 10 4 (10x10x10x10 = 10.000 meters), so on, until the limit of our inmagination in direction to the macrocosmos. 我們以 10 的次方展開本次旅程,先向上、再朝相反的方向 Later let’s return, a little faster, up to the point where we started and continue our trip in the opposite direction reducing distances of travel by factors of 10 into the microcosmos. Observe the constancy of the laws of the universe and think about how much the human race still needs to learn... 觀察宇宙的法則,再仔細想想人類仍需學習的地方有??

4 BON VOYAGE! 旅程開始

5 Distance to a bunch of leaves, in the garden 花園中 的一片樹業 10 0 1 meter

6 Start our trip upwards.... We could see the foliage. 旅程開始 向上 10 1 10 meters

7 At this distance we can see the limits of the forest and the edifications 可看到 樹叢的邊緣 10 2 100 meters 100 公尺

8 We will pass from meters to kilometers.. Now it is possible to jump with a parachute... 這高度可跳傘 10 3 1 km 公尺 =>1 公里

9 The city could be observed but we really can not see the houses 可看到城市 但看不清房子 10 4 10 km

10 At this height, the state of Flórida - USA, can be seen.. 在此高度 ~ 看到 佛羅里達州 10 5 100 km

11 Typical sight from a satellite 一般 衛星照片圖像 10 6 1.000 km

12 The north hemisphere of Earth, and part of South America 北半球與 部分 南半球 10 7 10.000 km

13 The Earth starts looking small... 地球 開始 變小 10 8 100.000 km 十萬

14 The Earth and the Moon’s órbit in white.... 地球與 月球軌道 10 9 1 millón de km 百萬

15 Part of the Earth’s Orbit in blue 部分的地球 軌道 10 10 Millons de km 千萬

16 10 11 100 millons de km 億 Órbits of: Venus and Earth... 金星 & 地球

17 Órbits of: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars and Júpiter. 水星、金星 地球、火星 木星 10 12 1 billón de km 十億

18 At this height of our trip, we could observe the Solar System and the orbits of the planets 太陽系行星 與軌道 10 13 10 billons de km 百億

19 10 14 100 Billons de km 千億 The Solar System starts looking small... 太陽系 ~ 開始 變小了

20 The Sun now is a small star in the middle of thousands of stars... 太陽 是眾多星星 中的一顆 10 15 1 trillón de km 兆

21 At one light-year the little Sun star is very small 一光年 10 16 1 light-year

22 Here we will see nothing in the infinity.... 十光年 ~ 無限的距離 太陽在? 10 17 10 light-year

23 “Nothing” Only stars and Nebulae... 只有星星 & 星雲 10 18 100 light-years

24 10 19 1,000 light-years At this distance we started travelling the Via-Láctea (Milky Way), our galaxy. 開始 銀河系之旅

25 We continued our travel inside the Via-Láctea. 10 20 10,000 light-years 一萬光年

26 We started reaching the periphery of the Via-Láctea 銀河系邊緣 10 21 100,000 light-years 十萬光年

27 At this tremendous distance we could see all the Via-Láctea & other galáxies too... 各銀河系 10 22 1 millión light-years 百萬

28 From this distance, all the galaxies look small with inmense empty spaces in between. ~ 空 The same laws are ruling in all bodies of the Universe. We could continue traveling upwards with our imagination, but now we will return home quickly 10 23 - 10 million light-years 千萬光年

29 10 22 百萬

30 10 21 十萬光年

31 10 20 一萬

32 10 19

33 10 18

34 10 17

35 10 16 一光年

36 10 15 一兆 km

37 10 14

38 10 13

39 10 12

40 10 11 億

41 10

42 10 9

43 10 8

44 10 7

45 10 6

46 10 5

47 10 4 10 公里 Questions that come to our minds... Who are we? Where are we going? From where did we come from? 生從何來?死往何方?

48 10 3 Or... What do we represent in the Universe? 在廣大的宇宙中 我?我們?

49 10 2 In this trip “upwards” we went to the power of 23 of 10

50 10 1 Now we are going to dig inside of the matter in an inverse trip...

51 We arrived at our starting point. 回到起點 We could reach it with our arms... 10 0

52 Getting closer at 10 cm...We can delineate the leaves. 10 -1 10 Centímeters

53 At this distance it is possible to observe the structure of the leaf. 10 -2 1 Centímeter

54 The cellular structures start showing... 10 -3 1 Millímeter

55 The cells can be defined. You could see the union between them. 10 -4 100 microns

56 Start our trip inside the cell... 10 -5 10 microns

57 The nucleus of the cell is visible. 10 -6 1 micrón

58 Again we changed the messuring unit to adapt to the minúscule size. You could see the chromosomes. 基因組 10 -7 1.000 Angstroms

59 In this micro universe the DNA chain is visible. 10 -8 100 Angstroms

60 ...the chromosómes blocks can be studied. 10 -9 10 Angstroms

61 It appears like clouds of electrons... These are carbon átoms that formed our world. 碳 You could notice the resemblance of the microcosmos with the macrocosmos... 10 -10 1 Angstrom

62 In this miniature world we could observe the electrons orbiting the atoms. 運行軌道 10 -11 10 picómeters

63 An inmense empty space between the nucleous and the electron orbits... 電子運行的軌道 10 -12 1 Picómeter

64 At this incredible and minuscule size we could observe the nuceous of the atom. 原子 10 -13 100 Fentómeters

65 Now we could observe the nucleous of the carbon atom 10 -14 10 Fentómeters

66 Here we are in the field of the scientific imagination, face to face with a proton. 10 -15 1 Fentómeter

67 Examine the ‘quark’ partícules There is nowhere more to go... At the limits of current scientific knowledge. This is the limit of matter... 10 -16 100 Atómeters

68 And now...Are you the center of the universe? Are you the special creature of the Creatión? What is behind those limits? Are there any limits? Note that going “downwards” we could only go to the power of minus 16ªof 10 and reached the (known?) limits of matter... But upwards we went to the power of 23ª of 10 and stopped... But really we could have continued our trip with out limits to our imagination!!!!... then?...who says that we are alone in the universe?

69 一沙一世界 一塵一國土 END !


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