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Abate (V) 1 To make less in amount, degree, etc. to subside, become less; to deduct S-diminish, decrease, subside, let up A-intensify, increase, magnify
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Absolve (V) 2 To clear from blame, responsibility or guilt
S- acquit, exonerate, vindicate, excuse, pardon A-condemn, convict, incriminate, inculpate
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Accrue (V) 3 To grow or accumulate over time, to happen as a natural result. S- collect, accumulate, proceed from A-dwindle, decrease, diminish, lessen
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Acrimonious (adj.) 4 Stinging, bitter in temper or tone
Synonyms: biting, rancorous, hostile, peevish Antonyms: gentle, warm, mild, cordial
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Adulation (n.) 5 Praise or flattery that is excessive
Synonyms: adoration, idolization, hero-worship Antonyms: ridicule, derision, odium
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Affable (adj.) 6 Courteous and pleasant, sociable, easy to speak to
Synonyms: genial, amicable, cordial Antonyms: surly, cantankerous, dour, inhospitable
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Aggrandize 7 Verb Definition: To increase in greatness, power, or wealth; to build up or intensify; to make appear greater. Synonyms: Augment, Amplify, Enhance, Exalt
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Amorphous 8 Adjective Definition: Shapeless, without definite form; of no particular type or character; without organization, unity or cohesion Synonym: Formless, Unstructured, Inchoate
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Anathema 9 Noun Definition: an object of intense dislike; a curse or strong denunciation (often used adjectivally without the article) Synonym: Malediction, Imprecation, Abomination
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Annotation (N) 10 A Critical or explanatory note or comment, especially for a literary work.
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Assuage (V) 11 To make easier or milder, relieve; to quiet, calm;
To put an end to, appease, satisfy, quench Syn: Mitigate, slake, allay Ant: intensify, aggravate, exacerbate
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Avarice (N) 12 A greedy desire, particularly for wealth
Syn: cupidity, rapacity, acquisitiveness
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Bedlam 13 (n.) A state or scene of uproar and confusion Synonyms: Commotion, Pandemonium, Chaos, Anarchy Antonyms: Peace and Quiet, Order, Tranquility
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Bizarre 14 (adj.) Extremely strange, unusual, atypical Synonyms: Grotesque, Fantastic, Outlandish Antonyms: Normal, Typical, Ordinary, Expected
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Bulwark 15 (n.) A strong defense or pret4ection, a solid wall-like structure for defense; (v.) to provide such defense or protection. Synonyms: Bastion, Rampart Antonym: Breach
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Caricature 16 Noun Representation, such as a drawing, that exaggerates a characteristics features. To present something or someone in a deliberately distort way. Syn-cartoon
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Carousal 17 Noun Noisy, revelry, or merrymaking. (often with the suggestion of heavy drinking) Syn- binge
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Castigate 18 Verb To punish severely, to criticize severely
Syn- chastise Ant- honor, praise
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Synonyms: admonition, word to the wise
Caveat 19 (n.) a warning or caution to prevent misunderstand or discourage behavior Synonyms: admonition, word to the wise
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Clangor 20 (n.) a loud ringing sound; (v.) to make a loud ringing noise Synonym: (n.) din, clamor, uproar Antonyms: (n.) silence, stillness
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Synonyms: sort out, cross-check
Collate 21 (v.) to compare critically in order to note differences, similarities, ect.; to arrange in order for some specific purpose Synonyms: sort out, cross-check
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Concoct (V) 22 To prepare by combining ingredients
To make up (as a dish) Devise, invent, fabricate Synonyms- create, fashion, rustle up
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Connoisseur (N) 23 An expert
One who is well qualified to pass critical judgments, especially in one of the fine arts Synonyms- savant, pundit Antonyms- ignoramus, philistine
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Consternation (N) 24 Dismay, confusion
Synonyms-shock, amazement, bewilderment, dismay Antonyms- calm, composure, aplomb
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Contraband (n)(adj) 25 (n) Illegal traffic, smuggled goods
(adj) illegal, prohibited Synonyms: Bootleg, Unlawful Antonyms: Legal, Lawful, Licit
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Contrive (v) 26 To plan with ingenuity; to bring about through a plan
Synonyms: Think up, Concoct, Fabricate
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Corpulent (adj) 27 Fat; having a large, bulky body
Synonyms: Overweight, Heavy, Obese, Stout Antonyms: Slender, Lea, Spare, Gaunt
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Corroborate (verb) 28 To confirm, make more certain, bolster, substantiate, verify. Antonyms: refute, contradict, undermine, discredit.
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Crass (adj) 29 Coarse, unfeeling; stupid
Synonyms: crude, tasteless, oafish, obtuse. Antonyms: refined, elegant, tasteful, polished, brilliant.
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Credulous (adj) 30 Too ready to believe, easily deceived.
Synonyms: Gullible, Trusting. Antonyms: Dubious, Skeptical.
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Cupidity (n.) 31 An eager desire for something; greed
Synonyms: avarice, rapacity, craving, lust Antonyms: contentment, satiety, gratification
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Debase (v.) 32 To lower in character, quality, or value; to degrade, adulterate; to cause to deteriorate Synonyms: cheapen, corrupt, demean, depreciate Antonyms: elevate, uplift, improve, enhance
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Deleterious (adj.) 33 Harmful, injurious
Synonyms: detriments, destructive, pernicious, damaging Antonyms: helpful, beneficial, harmless, innocuous
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Denizen ( N.) 34 Definition: An inhabitant, resident; on who frequents a place Synonyms: dweller, habitué Antonyms: alien, outsider, foreigner
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Desecrate (V.)35 Definition: To commit sacrilege upon, treat irreverently; to contaminate, pollute Synonyms: profane, defile, violate Antonyms: revere, venerate, consecrate
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Dilatory (ADJ.) 36 Definition: Tending to delay or procrastinate; not prompt; intend to delay or postpone Synonyms: stalling, slow, tardy, laggard Antonyms: prompt, punctual, speedy, expeditious
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Disavow (v.) 37 To deny responsibility for or connection with
s. disclaim, retract, abjure a. Acknowledge, admit, grant , certify
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Dispassionate(adj.) 38 Impartial; calm, free from emotion
s. unbiased, disinterested, cool, detached a. committed, engaged, partial, biased
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Disseminated (v.) 39 To scatter or spread widely
s. disperse, publicize, broadcast, circulate a. Bring together, concentrate, muster, conceal, hide
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Dissension (noun) 40 Disagreement, sharp difference of opinion
Synonyms: strife, discord, contention Antonyms: agreement, accord, harmony
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Dun (verb, noun & adjective) 41
(v) to demand insistently, especially in payment of debt (n) a creditor (adj) dark, dull, drab, dingy Synonyms: (v) hound, harass, nag Antonyms: none
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Elicit (verb) 42 To draw forth, bring out from some source
Synonyms: evoke, extract, educe Antonyms: repress, quash, squelch, stifle
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Enhance (verb) 43 To raise to a higher degree; to increase the value or desirability of Synonyms: Improve, elevate Antonyms: Diminish, degrade
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Enthrall (verb) 44 To captivate, charm, hold spellbound; to enslave; to imprison Synonyms: Fascinate, attract Antonyms: Bore to tears, repel
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Equanimity (noun) 45 Calmness, composure, refusal to panic Synonyms:
Tranquility, imperturbability Antonyms: Excitability, flappability, agitation
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Equivocate 46 Synonyms-palter,hedge Antonym-to speak ones mind plainly
to use unclear language especially to deceive or mislead someone Synonyms-palter,hedge Antonym-to speak ones mind plainly
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Expurgate 47 remove matter thought to be objectionable or unsuitable from Synonym- Bleep Bowdlerize cleansestar Decontaminate Lustrate purge Antonym-dirty Open Allow permit
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Extenuate 48 make (guilt or an offense) seem less serious or more forgivable Synonym- palliate Minimize Excuse Qualify Decrease Diminish downplay Antonym- Enlarge Grow Increase Expand Extend Raise develop
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free (someone or something) from a constraint or difficulty.
Extricate Verb 49 free (someone or something) from a constraint or difficulty. Syn unlock release Ant lock away
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Fetter 50 Noun a chain or manacle used to restrain a prisoner, typically placed around the ankles. Synoum chain Ant unlock
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Filch 51 pilfer or steal (something, especially a thing of small value) in a casual way. Verb Syn theft steal Ant give back free
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V. -To mock, to treat with contempt
FLOUT 52 V. -To mock, to treat with contempt
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FACTIOUS 53 ADJ. – tending to be troublesome; quarrelsome, contrary; unpredictable.
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GIST 54 N. – the essential part, main point, or essence.
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Heinous (adj) 55. Definition: Very wicked, offensive, hateful
Synonyms: Evil, Odious, Outrageous Antonyms: Excellent, wonderful, splendid
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adjective not mutable; unchangeable; changeless.
Immutable 57 adjective not mutable; unchangeable; changeless.
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SLIDES 55-58!!!!!!
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Inculcate (v.) 59 To impress on the mind by repetition, teach persistently and earnestly Syn.- instill, implant, infuse, ingrain, imbue Ant.- efface, extirpate, root out
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Inscrutable (adj.) 60 Incapable of being understood; impossible to see through physically Syn.- impenetrable, incomprehensible, enigmatic Ant.- comprehensible, intelligible, penetrable
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Insular (adj.) 61 Relating to, characteristics of, or situated on an island; narrow or isolated in outlook or experience Syn.- narrow-minded, parochial, provincial Ant.- catholic, cosmopolitan, liberal
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Invective 63 Noun and Adjective
(N) a strong denunciation or condemnation; abusive language; (A) abusive, vituperative Synonyms: (N) vituperation, abuse, philippic Antonyms: (N) tribute, panegyric, encomium
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Motley 63 Adjective and Noun
(A) showing great variety: composed of different elements or many colors; (N) a jester’s costume; a jester Synonyms: (A) variegated, heterogeneous, diverse; (N) fool Antonyms: (A) homogeneous, monochromatic
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Nebulous (adj.) 65 Cloudlike, resembling a cloud; cloudy in color, not transparent; vague, confused, indistinct Syn: hazy, fuzzy, cloudy, opaque, indeterminate Ant: definite, distinct, clear, sharply focused
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Odium (n.) 66 Hatred, contempt; disgrace or infamy resulting from hateful conduct Syn: abhorrence, opprobrium, shame, ignominy Ant: esteem, admiration, approbation
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Penury (n.)67 Extreme poverty; barrenness, insufficiency Syn: destitution, indigence Ant: unaffected, modest
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Perfidy 68 (n.) faithlessness, treachery
Synonyms: betrayal, disloyalty, treason Antonyms: faithfulness, loyalty, steadfastness
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Pernicious 69 Adjective Extremely harmful; deadly , fatal
Synonyms : injurious, deleterious , baleful, noxious Antonyms : harmless, innocuous , salutary, salubrious
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Pillage 70 Verb To rob of goods by open force (as in war),plunder
Syn: Ravage,Sack Ant; None
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:seeming sensible and judicious under the circumstances
71. Syn: Wise, sensible Ant: Unwise, Rash Adj Politic :seeming sensible and judicious under the circumstances
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Potpourri Part of speech: Noun
#72 Potpourri Part of speech: Noun Definition: A collection of diverse or miscellaneous items; a general mixture; petals mixed with spices for scent Synonyms: Hodgepodge, farrago, medley Antonyms: homogeneous or uniform group
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DEFINITION 73. Presentiment A vague sense of approaching misfortune OR
Knowing something bad is going to happen SYN Foreboding, premotion, hunch
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Procrastinate(v): postpone doing something:
74 Procrastinate(v): postpone doing something: to postpone doing something, especially as a regular practice S: delay, postpone A: none
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Profligate (adj & noun)
#75 Profligate (adj & noun) (adj.) given over to dissipation and self-indulgence, immoral; recklessly extravagant (n.) a person given to wild spending Synonyms: (adj.) prodigal, improvident; (n.) spendthrift Antonyms: (adj.) penny-pinching, frugal, economical
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Provincial (Adj.) 76 of or concerning a province of a country or empire Synonym: narrow-minded Antonym - broad
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78. Querulous DEFINE Peevish, complaining, fretful Or
Annoying, irritating SYN Petulant, irritable ANY Uncomplaining, stoical
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Relegate (Verb) 79 To send or consign to an inferior position, place, or condition. Synonym: Downgrade Antonym: Promotion
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Resilient 80. springing back; rebounding
Adj. Synonmys: elastic, flexible, springy. springing back; rebounding
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Restitution 81 Part of speech: NOUN
Definition: The act of restoring someone or something to the rightful owner or to a former state or position; making good on a loss or damage Synonyms: Reimbursement, Redress, Restoration
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v. Resuscitate To revive, bring back to consciousness or existence 82
Syn – revitalize, reanimate, restore, reactive
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Reverberate (V.) 83 to continue in a series of quickly repeated sounds that bounce off a surface Syn- ECHO Ant- QUEIT
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(v.) to satisfy completely; to fill to excess; (adj.) full, satisfied.
#84 SATIATE Verb/adjective (v.) to satisfy completely; to fill to excess; (adj.) full, satisfied. Synonyms: (v.) surfeit, gorge Antonyms: (v.) deprive entirely of
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Scintillating Adj Def:
animated; vivacious; effervescent witty; brilliantly clever: a scintillating conversationalist Syn: Sparkling; Dazzling Ant: Dull 85
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86. sear (verb) Definition: to make or become dry and withered; to char or scorch the surface of; to harden, to make unfeeling Syn: scorch, parch Ant: wet, moisten
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Sedentary87 (adj.) Characterized by or calling for continued sitting; remaining in one place Syn: static, stationary Ant: active, peripathetic
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Funereal, typical of the tomb; extremely gloomy or dismal
Sepulchral 88 (adj.) Funereal, typical of the tomb; extremely gloomy or dismal Syn: lugubrious, mortuary Ant: no antonyms
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Sleazy 89 (adjective) Definition: squalid; sordid; filthy; dilapidated; thin or poor in texture, as a fabric; cheap; flimsy Syn: cheap, flimsy ant: nice, respectable
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Slovenly 90 (adjective) Deffinition: untidy especially in personal appearance Syn: slobbish, slobby, sloven, slovenly, unkempt, untidy Ant: groomed; neat, ordered, orderly, tidy; careful, fastidious
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Soporific 91 Adjective/Noun
adj: tending to cause sleep, relating to sleepiness or lethargy; n: something that induces sleep syn: (n) narcotic, anesthetic; ant: (adj) stimulating, (n) stimulant, stimulus
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Squeamish (adj) 92. Definition: Inclined to nausea, easily shocked or upset; excessively fastidious or refined Synonyms: Nauseated, queasy, delicate, oversensitive Antonyms: None
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Surreptitious #94 adjective 1. obtained, done, made, etc., by stealth; secret or unauthorized: a surreptitious glance.
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Thwart 95 (Verb) To oppose successfully; To prevent, frustrate.
Syn: foil, baffle Ant: aid, assist
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97. Transmute (verb) Definition: to change from one nature, substance or form to another syn: transform, convert Ant: maintain
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