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Chest wall, thoracic cavity and pleura Sanjaya Adikari Department of Anatomy.

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Presentation on theme: "Chest wall, thoracic cavity and pleura Sanjaya Adikari Department of Anatomy."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chest wall, thoracic cavity and pleura Sanjaya Adikari Department of Anatomy

2 Important landmarks on the thorax

3 Muscles of the thoracic wall

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5 Thracic outlet syndrome Thoracic inlet/ Superior thoracic aperture Thoracic outlet/ Inferior thoracic aperture

6 Structures related to the 1 st Rib

7 Nerves & vessels of the thoracic wall vanvan

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12 Arrangement of the pleura

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14 2 2 6 4 10 12 MCMABack Lung6810 Pleura81012 6 8 8 10 8

15 Thoracocentesis & intercostal nerve block

16 Bucket-handle Pump-handle Breathing movements of thoracic wall

17 Pneumothorax Collapse of the lung Pleural effusion Haemothorax Pyothorax Chylothorax What is tension pneumothorax?

18 Normal Chest X-ray PALateral

19 Pneumothorax

20 Tension pneumothorax

21 Pleural effusion

22 Triangle of auscultation Thoracic wall is relatively thin Respiratory sounds are clear over this area


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