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Published byBradley Rockwood Modified over 9 years ago
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Bitcoin Wallets BY DAVID BARNES | BITCOIN CO. LTD.
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What is a Bitcoin wallet? A broad definition: A method of storing bitcoins Without any form of wallet your bitcoin will be lost forever
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General Types of Bitcoin Wallet Desktop/Mobile application wallets Full client wallets ‘Lite’ client wallets Web-based wallets Hosted wallets Client-side wallets Offline wallets Brain wallets Paper wallets Hardware wallets
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Desktop/Mobile Wallets Full node wallet - “Bitcoin Core” (Satoshi Client) Original Bitcoin wallet Download the entire blockchain Share the blockchain with others Other application: Armory ProsCons Independent Assist in running the Bitcoin network Dependable API Slow initial load Disk/Bandwidth usage Downloads: https://bitcoin.org/en/download https://bitcoinarmory.com/
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Desktop/Mobile Wallets Lite Clients Only download a small amount of relevant data 2 Methods 1.Download from a centralized server or group of servers Electrum (http://electrum.org) Mycelium Bitcoin Wallet (Google Play Store) 2.Download directly from full client nodes (SPV) Multibit “Bitcoin Wallet” for android
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Desktop/Mobile Wallets Lite Clients ProsCons Fast setup Low disk usage Low bandwidth usage Less reliable data Dave Recommends Electrum for Desktop Mycelium for Android
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Web-based Wallets Hosted Wallets A provider holds your Bitcoins for you Allow you access to your Bitcoins upon request ProsCons Generally easy to use No installation required May offer account limits & account security settings May be more security aware than you Reliant completely on 3 rd party High risk of hacking or dishonest provider Possible to freeze your account Examples: https://coinbase.com https://circle.com
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Web-based Wallets Client-side wallets Javascript based wallet All cryptographic functions occurs client-side in your browser ProsCons Generally easy to use No installation required May offer account limits * Allow you to backup/transfer your keys Partially reliant on 3 rd party Risk of using a compromised wallet webpage May be insecure if saved history/bookmarks Examples: https://blockchain.info https://greenaddress.it https://rushwallet.com
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Offline wallets / Cold Storage Brain wallets 1.Remember your private key directly 5Kjvg8WD11vbwbpJectFGe3EjbNNRzRh4UXiK4oK42yc1pGFmY5 Difficult to remember 2.Use a random passphrase to generate a private key “frequency woman poverty engine standard creature cruel safe” Easy to remember ProsCons Can never be stolen Can be transported where ever you go May forget it Must use with another wallet for sending Reference: https://brainwallet.github.io/ https://keybase.io/warp
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Offline wallets / Cold Storage Paper wallets Generate a key private and write in down Keep the paper in a safe place and never let others look at it ProsCons As safe as the location you store the paper Easy to store No memory required Can be given to other people Can keep multiple copies May be stolen/lost/destroyed Must use with another wallet for sending Examples: https:// brainwallet.github.io https:// bitaddress.org
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Offline wallets / Cold Storage Hardware Wallet Any computer or device running a wallet application that is not connected to the internet ProsCons As safe as the location your device Impossible to hack during the sending process Safer and more convenient to send transactions compared to other offline wallets May be stolen/lost/destroyed Must use with another wallet for sending Cost money
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Other Cool Stuff Deterministic wallets Wallets that have the ability to generate an infinite number of addresses based on a single “seed” phrase Can backup all your different addresses with a single sentence Wallets with deterministic ability include: Electrum Armory Greenaddress
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Other Cool Stuff Multisig addresses Transactions must be signed using multiple keys Can use a combination of different wallet methods to sign a transaction Can be signed in totally different location Wallets with multisig ability include: Bitcoin Core Greenaddress
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Questions or Other Wallets Does anyone have any questions about wallet? Or want to talk about any wallets that I didn’t mention
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