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APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

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1 APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
ARDEC Overview Ms. Cindy Perazzo Deputy Director of Technology 25 February 2014 Empower, unburden and protect the Warfighter by providing superior armaments solutions that dominate the battlefield. MISSION Innovative Armaments Solutions for Today and Tomorrow VISION DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

2 RDECOM Organization AMRDEC ARDEC CERDEC ECBC NSRDEC TARDEC ARL
GEN Dennis L. Via CG AMC Ms. Heidi Shyu ASA(ALT) & AAE RFEC Atlantic RFEC Pacific RFEC Americas Mr. Dale A. Ormond Director RDECOM CSM Lebert Beharie CSM RDECOM RDECOM provides engineering services and support to Program Executive Offices (PEOs)/Program Managers (PMs), Life Cycle Management Commands (LCMCs), and other customers for the development of technical specifications, administration of contractual efforts, technical oversight of programs, engineering configuration management, hardware and software development efforts, parts obsolescence management, and sustainment engineering support for spares and repair parts. This type of customer-funded reimbursable work comprises the vast majority of our engineering efforts. RDECOM’s largest mission (Engineering) is organized under a pay-as-you-go model. The Army does not have a strategic approach to identify, prioritize, or resource critical engineering requirements. Rapid prototyping is another engineering service provided by RDECOM. Prototype Integration Facilities, commonly known as PIFs, fill a very specific niche in their ability to develop concepts and engineering designs for rapid conversion into prototypes for immediate use by the Warfighter or for transition to Depots/Arsenals for full scale production. Many of RDECOM’s subordinate organizations have either a special facility that is designated as a PIF or have a PIF capability. The PIFs focus on the development and fabrication of prototypes in limited quantities rather than mass production. Predominately funded by customer reimbursable dollars, Engineering Development (BA 6.4), the goal of each PIF is to produce results as quickly as possible at the lowest possible cost. Providing these engineering services and prototyping capabilities from a workforce that has developed technical expertise through hands on bench work and development of cutting edge technologies allows the Army materiel acquisition community to be a Smart Buyer, as defined in the Weapons Systems Acquisition Reform Act (WSARA) of A few examples of how RDECOM’s engineering workforce enables the Army to be a Smart Buyer is through unbiased technical expertise to conduct technical assessments and evaluations of contract proposals and source selections offers, assess technical concepts, conduct system trade analysis, evaluate prototypes, and analyze requirements compliance. INDUSTRY PARTERNSHIPS-IRADS: INFO NEEDED ACADEMIA: INFO NEEDED Mr. Jyuji Hewitt Deputy Director RDECOM BG William E. Cole DCG RDECOM AMRDEC Aviation & Missile Research, Development & Engineering Center ARDEC Armaments Research, Development & Engineering Center CERDEC Communications- Electronics Research, Development & Engineering Center ECBC Edgewood Chemical Biological Center NSRDEC Natick Soldier Research, Development & Engineering Center TARDEC Tank Automotive Research, Development & Engineering Center ARL Army Research Laboratory

3 Strategic Partners Headquarters, Department of the Army
Assigned/Direct Support Coordination Assistant Secretary of the Army Acquisition, Logistics and Technology Ms. Heidi Shyu Army Materiel Command, AMC Gen. Dennis L. Via Joint Munitions & Lethality LCMC BG Kristin K. French TACOM LCMC MG Michael J. Terry Research, Development and Engineering Command, RDECOM Mr. Dale Ormond PEO Ammunition BG John J. McGuiness Program Executive Office Combat Support and Combat Service Support Program Executive Office Ground Combat Systems Program Executive Office Soldier Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center, ARDEC Dr. Gerardo J. Melendez

4 Engineering Lifecycle
ARDEC’s Role Engineering Lifecycle Research Development Production Field Support Demilitarization Advanced Weapons: Line of sight/beyond line of sight fire; non line of sight fire; scalable effects; non-lethal; directed energy; autonomous weapons Ammunition: Small, medium, large caliber; propellants; explosives; pyrotechnics; warheads; insensitive munitions; logistics; packaging; fuzes; environmental technologies and explosive ordnance disposal Fire Control: Battlefield digitization; embedded system software; aero ballistics and telemetry ARDEC provides the technology for over 90% of the Army’s lethality and a significant amount of support for other services’ lethality

5 ARDEC Core Competencies
Weapon Systems & Technologies Logistics Ammunition Unique Packaging, Handling, Storage and Transportation Asset Visibility & Distribution Management Sets, Kits, Outfits & Tools Logistic Engineering & New Equipment Training Fire Control Systems Integrated Weapon Systems Weapons Manufacturing Technology Gun / Cannon Tubes & Mounts Weapon Evaluation Non-Lethal Weapons & Target Effects Cannon Fatigue Life Testing & Certification Remote Weapon Stations/Weapon Pods Directed Energy Weapon Systems Ammo autoloaders and magazines Weapon Material Applications Embedded/Real-Time Software TMDE & Automated Test Sets Fire / Weapon Control Hardware Networked Lethality Weapon System Information Assurance Fire / Weapon Control Hardware Integration Fire Control Components Emergency Management & Anti- Terrorism Systems Ballistic Data & Products Embedded Training for Ground and Soldier Platforms Prognostic / Diagnostics Munition Systems & Technologies Gun Launched Munition Systems Aeroballistics Fuzing System Non-Lethal and Scalable Munitions Telemetry Power Systems Maneuver Support Munitions Producibility & Manufacturing Sciences Grenades & Demolitions Explosive Ordnance Devices Countermeasure Flares / Decoys Munition Evaluation Smoke Munitions/ Grenades Signal Flares Vulnerability Analysis & Assessment Guidance, Navigation, and Control Interior/Terminal Ballistics Propulsion Systems Enterprise Engineering & Business Systems Engineering & Analysis Software Engineering Prototyping Quality, Reliability & System Safety Engineering Product and Technical Data Management Modeling & Simulation of Armaments Acquisition Support Industrial Base Analysis/Obsolescence Mgmt Business Process Management (CMMI, ISO, Lean Six-Sigma, Enterprise Resource Planning, Financial Management) Army Science Board July 2013 Lethality Analysis Energetics, Warheads & Materials Propellants Warheads / Lethal Mechanisms Explosives Anti-Tamper Devices Pyrotechnics Integrated Explosive Detection Systems Advanced Materials / Nanotechnologies Demil Technologies Environmental Technologies Stockpile Reliability UNCLASSIFIED

6 Army Enduring Challenges
Greater force protection (Soldier, vehicle, base) to ensure survivability across all operations (16.8% of ARDEC Portfolio) Ease overburdened Soldiers in Small Units (4.0%) Timely mission command & tactical intelligence to provide situation awareness and communications in all environments (0.5%) Reduce logistic burden of storing, transporting, distributing and retrograde of materials (2.4%) Create operational overmatch (enhanced lethality and accuracy) (69.6%) Achieve operational maneuverability in all environments and at high operational tempo (2.5%) Enable ability to operate in CBNRE environment (0.8%) Enable early detection and improved outcomes for Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) & Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) (0.0%) Improve operational energy (0.0%) Improve individual & team training (0.0%) Reduce lifecycle cost of future Army capabilities (A metric for all efforts!) Army Modernization Challenges. The Army has established 11 Modernization Challenges to frame modernization and S&T insertion opportunities. Some challenges have sub-challenges and all have associated desired capabilities and technology enablers. The challenges include the obvious, such as we need better force protection, to the less obvious, such as we need to improve operational energy. However, all are consistent with the messages being sent from the requirements community over the last decade. The Challenges are: Greater force protection (soldier, vehicle, base) to ensure survivability across all operations. This includes Enhance Force Protection and Improve Combat Casualty Care. The Force Protection challenge area relates to the overriding commitment to keep our Soldiers safe as they conduct a wide range of dangerous missions. This is reflected in the pursuit of the very best vehicle and Soldier equipment available in the world, to include ongoing upgrades to existing Soldier body armor and protective gear, blast-resistant armor in combat vehicles, and protection in forward operating bases. Ease overburdened Soldiers in small units. This includes Lighten the Load – Physical and Cognitive. Easing the burden on Soldiers and small units in combat operations will continue to guide Army S&T investment, following a decade of combat experience. Soldier-carried weapons, equipment, and ammunition must continue to get lighter, using advanced materials and engineering. The Army continues to explore ways to achieve advances in expeditionary power to reduce the weight Soldiers carry. Timely mission command and tactical intelligence to provide situational awareness and communications in all environments. This includes Enhance Connectivity, Counter Cyber and Electronic Warfare (EW) Threats, and Improve Tactical Intelligence. Mission command and tactical intelligence remains a fixed priority for the Army, now and in the future. The Army continues to work across various equipment portfolios to provide Soldiers with timely situational awareness on the battlefield. Reduce logistic burden of storing, transporting, distributing, and retrograde of materials. This includes Enhance Transportation, Distribution, and Waste Management. Over the past decade the Army has learned that it must plan for logistical challenges in the conduct of future operations. Technologies are needed that support effective, affordable, and sustainable logistics operations. Create operational overmatch (enhanced lethality and accuracy). This includes Enhance Lethality. The Army must seek enabling technologies that provide our Soldiers with capabilities such as increased lethality and accuracy delivered by the best arms possible. Achieve operational maneuverability in all environments and at high operational tempo. This includes Enhance Maneuverability and Enhance Operational Autonomy. Enable ability to operate in Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive (CBRNE) environment. The Army must be prepared to defend against CBRNE Threats and S&T investments must continue to pursue innovation in protective equipment, detection, and containment of such threats. Improve early detection of traumatic brain injury (TBI). The Army is working with the National Football League and academic institutions on research regarding head injury prevention, mitigation, and protection associated with TBI as well as continuing to invest in key areas such as biomarker detection. Improve operational energy. Successful development of new technologies to address operational energy needs is another priority for the future. The Army’s investment in an Improved Turbine Engine, with a goal of 25 percent less fuel consumption in aviation platforms, attests to this need. The Mobile Electric Power program, Improve individual and team training. S&T must continue to drive innovation in the Army’s training of Soldiers. Technologies that facilitate individualized and team-based training have achieved significant success. The Army needs to continue to leverage developing technologies toward this end.   Reduce lifecycle cost of future Army capabilities. The Army must pursue affordable and effective capabilities for Soldiers and must plan for sustainment costs in the development of future weapon systems and equipment. ARDEC Portfolio is Aligned to Army Enduring Challenges! DIST. A

7 ARDEC S&T User Gaps UNCLASSIFIED 120mm Mortars extended range and increased precision. Extended range w/ conventional munitions and guided munitions Increased precision in GPS denied environments Munitions against advanced armors and hardened above/below ground targets Tailorable effects that match munitions to targets (to include scalable lethal to non-lethal) Cluster munitions replacement for area fires or imprecisely located targets Remote and autonomous delivery of fires for increased survivability • Direct fire counter-defilade target engagement capability • Cooperative engagements (sensor to shooter, LOS, NLOS, kinetic, non-kinetic lethal capabilities) and near real-time networked fires • Scalable (non-lethal and non-lethal to lethal) force to shape the fight, defeat insurgents, reduce casualties, minimize damage • Multispectral obscurants and illumination to limit enemy freedom of action • Imperceptible trace to prevent enemy detection of U.S. forces • Large Cal direct fire to defeat ATGM • Large Cal to defeat ATGM teams with precision airburst munitions • Lethal overmatch and tactical standoff to extend the close combat battle against tanks and armored vehicles • Cooperative engagements (sensor to shooter, LOS, NLOS, kinetic, non-kinetic lethal capabilities) and near real-time networked fire • Breach of entry points into urban infrastructure and disable assets from stand-off • Remote and autonomous delivery of fires for increased survivability • NL anti-material weapon effective at extended ranges CUAS at close range CRAM for base protection and armored vehicles on the move Detect and counter electromagnetic or directed energy attacks Explosive detection/neutralization above/below ground, at standoff distances, and convoy speeds Breach of entry points into urban infrastructure & disable assets from stand-off FIRE SUPPORT Extended range beyond 40km w/ conventional munitions and beyond 60km w/ guided munitions. Increased precision in GPS denied environments. Munitions against advanced armors and hardened above/below ground targets. Tailorable effects that match munitions to targets (to include scalable lethal to non-lethal). Cluster muntions replacement for area fires or imprecisely located targets. Remote and autonomous delivery of fires for increased survivability.    DISMOUNTED CLOSE COMBAT Breach of entry points into urban infrastructure and disable assets from stand-off. Direct fire counter-defilade target engagement capability. Cooperative engagements (sensor to shooter, LOS, NLOS, kinetic, non-kinetic lethal capabilities) and near real-time networked fires. Scalable (non-lethal and non-lethal to lethal) force to shape the fight, defeat insurgents, reduce casualties, minimize damage. Multispectral obscurants and illumination to limit enemy freedom of action. Imperceptable trace to prevent enemy detection of U.S. forces. MOUNTED CLOSE COMBAT Large Cal direct fire to defeat ATGM at short (0-2km) and extended (2km+) ranges. Large Cal to defeat ATGM teams with precision airburst munitions. Lethal overmatch and tactical standoff to extend the close-combat battle against tanks and armored vehicles. NL anti-material weapon effective 0-1.5km, 2.5km desired; NL AP weapon effective 0-400m, 1km desired. PROTECTION CUAS at close range up to 2.5km and ranges beyond 2.5km. CRAM for base protection and armored vehicles on the move. Explosive detection/neutralization above/below ground, at standoff distances, and convoy speeds. Detect and counter electromagnetic or directed energy attacks. Efficient handling/throughput of cargo for faster/more effective deployment/sustainment Explosives safety techniques to improve storage site planning and minimize footprint at base camps. Real-time, automated, asset tracking and prognostics/diagnostics systems to manage/maintain ammunition. Automated rapid weapon system rearm and resupply to reduce manpower requirements s and soldier exposure to risk. Lightweight renewable/recyclable/reusable packaging to reduce operational energy usage during distribution and retrograde. DIST. A

8 ARDEC S&T Portfolio FY13-19 Enablers
UNCLASSIFIED ARDEC S&T Portfolio FY13-19 Enablers Fuze and Power Multi-Purpose Technologies - enable a single munition to engage variable targets and target types Affordable, energy efficient, real-time embedded on munition sensor/signal processing Novel, affordable, and energy efficient MEMS-based components Energy harvesting from weapon platform or munitions in flight Fire Control and Networked Fires Integrated and enhanced fire control technologies to enable target acquisition, accuracy at extended ranges (to detect, acquire, locate, classify, identify, prioritize and assess damage): Energetics and Propulsion Energetic materials that provide greater energy with less sensitivity to unplanned stimuli Greener energetic materials that reduce manufacturing waste stream and training costs and do not present a safety hazard to our Warfighter High rate mechanical response and damage models for energetic materials High temperature burn characterization of thermally damaged energetics Multi-Phase reacting flow models (granular propellant) Quantitative burn characterization of mechanically damaged energetic Materials for IM warheads Warheads Novel warhead materials Novel approach and techniques to improve penetrator performance Advanced warhead designs integrated into munition body GNC Enhanced stand-off across existing weapon platform and munitions medium to large caliber): Enhanced projectile trajectory modification techniques Sensing technologies that enable precise engagement of fired munitions engaging moving targets Technologies that enable affordable precision engagement in 40mm low and high velocity grenades Afffordable seekers Energetics 11-10 Small Organic Precision Munition Warhead Energetics 12-04 Future Requirements of Enhanced Energetics for Decisive Munitions (FREEDM) Warheads 09-24 Modeling & Simulation Development for Insensitive Munitions 11-M2 Advanced Munition Warhead Manufacturing Improvements 12-08 Advanced Warheads for Scalable Effects Munitions (AWSEM) Fire Control 14-07 Fire Control Target Recognition & Classification Fuze 09-0X MEMS S&A 12-10 Printed Electronics, Explosives and Power Sources (PEEPS) for Munitions 12-11 Advanced Munition Power and Initiation Systems Demo (AMPIS) 15-08 Fuze and Power Applications for Munitions GNC 12-02 Affordable Precision Technologies 12-03 Air Dropped Guided Munition Technology Other Leveraged Enablers Materials Seekers Networking Logistics Technology Modeling & Simulation DIST. A

9 ARDEC Facilities Armament Software Engineering Center Gun/Mount Fatigue Lab Ballistic Gun Range Complex Energetics Synthesis, Formulation and Scale-up Complex Davidson Warhead Facility Automated Test Sets Facility Fuze Development Center Directed Energy Facility Electromagnetic Effects Complex Remote Armaments Facility Soft Catch Gun Facility DoD Joint Packaging, Handling, Storage, and Transportation Complex Demilitarization Facility Non-Destructive Evaluation Facility Nanotechnology Center Precision Armaments Complex Our Organic Facilities Enable Integrated Armament System Solutions

10 Enduring Future Thrusts
Technologies to reduce weapon tube erosion High g survivable power sources Materials for warheads, structural components Use of additive manufacturing to enhance performance and speed timeline from gap to operational use Extending range across all calibers Reducing Warfighter burden 10

11 Teaming with ARDEC Science & Technology POC: Joseph Pelino, CRADAs/Patent Licenses/Testing Services/Engineering Services POC: Tim Ryan, IR&D Technical Interchange POC: Sylvester Anyanwu, Small Business Innovation Research POC: Carol L’Hommedieu, International Cooperation POC: Lu Ting, DOTC POC: Don Geiss, Small Arms Consortium POC: Mike Tauber, …..Continued Dialog to Leverage Collaboration Opportunities

12 lethality “Without it’s just another parade” 12 12


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