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Migrating to a Lower Maintenance Garden Presented by Elaine Homstad, MG February 2, 2011
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Wise Plant Choices Low pruning, fertilizing and watering requirements Effective use of mulch Reduction of high-maintenance lawn areas Container Gardening Beautiful Hardscaping Work with, not against Nature!
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Choose plants according to: Size at Maturity Growth Habit Pruning Requirements Choose a mix of: Shrubs – evergreen, deciduous and flowering Perennials – choose compact, self-supporting varieties Annuals –choose spreading varieties that do not require deadheading
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Some good shrub choices are: Dwarf Varieties of Balsam Firs, Spruces, Mugo and other small pines
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Compact Varieties “Encore” Azaleas, Little-leaf Boxwoods, Creeping or Prostrate Junipers, Dwarf Japanese Hollies
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Slow-growing Varieties Dwarf Japanese Maples (Acer Palmatum) (photo courtesy Maple Ridge Nursery) For shrubs with both flowers and winter interest Oakleaf Hydrangeas, Daphnes, and Viburnums
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Some good perennial choices are: Compact Varieties Asters, Coreopsis, Shasta Daisies, Daylilies
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Some good perennial choices are: Slow-spreading Varieties Evening Primrose, Blanket Flowers, Verbena
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Some good perennial choices are: Drought-tolerant Varieties Sedum, Caryopteris, Lambs Ears, Blue Fescue
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Choose annuals that spread and do not require deadheading: “Wave” Petunias Winter Pansies
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Mulches conserve soil moisture, allowing you to water less often; keep down weeds; reduce erosion; keep plant roots cool; provide winter protection; and make your yard more attractive. A good all-purpose mulch to use is shredded or chip bark mulch, at a 3-4 inch depth. Keep mulch away from tree trunks and plant stems. Avoid “mulch volcanos”
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Reducing lawn areas can help reduce the effects of pollution, resource depletion, and global warming. By planting ground covers or under-story shrubs, less mowing is required. Plus, if drought-tolerant plants are used, water use can be significantly reduced. Even mulched beds, without plants, can help to reduce these effects. Replace lawn with: Ground coversPerennial Beds ShrubsMulch XeriscapingHardscaping
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Think Big! Small containers dry out quickly and need more care. Think of using them for your dwarf shrubs, and of using your containers for your annuals.
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Permanent installations: Walkways Patios Retaining Walls Non-permanent installations: Statuary Fountains Birdbaths Sculptures
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Right Plant, Right Place Use Mulch Effectively Reduce Lawn Area Embrace Container Gardening Incorporate Beautiful Hardscaping
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