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How do Glaciers change the earth’s surface?

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Presentation on theme: "How do Glaciers change the earth’s surface?"— Presentation transcript:

1 How do Glaciers change the earth’s surface?
By Mrs. J

2 Weathering and Erosion Effects
Overview Glaciers Weathering and Erosion Effects Deposition Effects

3 Glaciers Compressed snow layers Cold year-round: advance, retreat
Moved by gravity and pick up sediment Ice mass moves slowly (1-2 in./day) Changed land surface over many years

4 Weathering Effects Weathering Rocks broken into smaller pieces
Ice crushes rocks into sediment Rocks grind other rocks Effects Glacial Striations = long scratches Glacial Polish = flatten and shine rocks

5 Erosion Effects Erosion Pluck rocks and pick up sediment
Carry sediment downhill Effects Horns = ice carves out sides of peak Missing sediment = empty space U-Shaped valleys = half-pipe shape

6 Deposition Effects Deposition Relocates sediment and rocks Effects
Moraines = piles of rocks or sediment Kettles: ice fills area and melts Erratic: material different from things around it

7 Weathering and Erosion Effects
Conclusion Glaciers Weathering and Erosion Effects Deposition Effects

8 Final Thought

9 Images Cited Diagram - %20Diagrams/Glaciers-Moraine.png Glacier Diagram %20Diagrams/Glaciers-Moraine.png


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