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How do we use angle measures to find measures of arcs?

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Presentation on theme: "How do we use angle measures to find measures of arcs?"— Presentation transcript:

1 How do we use angle measures to find measures of arcs?
CCGPS Geometry UNIT QUESTION: What special properties are found with the parts of a circle? Standard: MMC9-12.G.C.1-5,G.GMD.1-3 Today’s Question: How do we use angle measures to find measures of arcs? Standard: MMC9-12.G.C.2

2 AGENDA Notes on Circles Notes on Central Angles Homework Worksheet

3 Unit 3 Circles

4 Segments of Circles

5 Parts of a Circle Circle – set of all points _________ from a given point called the _____ of the circle. equidistant C center Symbol: C

6 CHORD: A segment whose endpoints are on the circle

7 Radius RADIUS: Distance from the center to point on circle P

8 Distance across the circle through its center
Diameter DIAMETER: Distance across the circle through its center P Also known as the longest chord.

9 D = ? 24 32 12 r = ? 16 r = ? 4.5 6 D = ? 12 9

10 Use P to determine whether each statement is true or false.
Q R T S True: thumbs up False: thumbs down

11 Secant Line: intersects the circle at exactly TWO points

12 a LINE that intersects the circle exactly ONE time
Tangent Line: a LINE that intersects the circle exactly ONE time Forms a 90°angle with a radius Point of Tangency: The point where the tangent intersects the circle

13 Secant Radius Diameter Chord Tangent
Name the term that best describes the notation. Secant Radius Diameter Chord Tangent

14 Central Arcs

15 Central Angle : An Angle whose vertex is at the center of the circle
Major Arc Minor Arc More than 180° Less than 180° ACB P AB To name: use 3 letters C To name: use 2 letters B APB is a Central Angle

16 Semicircle: An Arc that equals 180°
To name: use 3 letters E D EDF P F

17 THINGS TO KNOW AND REMEMBER ALWAYS
A circle has 360 degrees A semicircle has 180 degrees Vertical Angles are Equal

18 measure of an arc = measure of central angle
96 Q m AB = 96° B C m ACB = 264° m AE = 84°

19 Arc Addition Postulate
B m ABC = + m BC m AB

20 240 260 m DAB = m BCA = Tell me the measure of the following arcs. D
140 260 m BCA = R 40 100 80 C B

21 CONGRUENT ARCS Congruent Arcs have the same measure and MUST come from the same circle or of congruent circles. C B D 45 45 110 A Arc length is proportional to “r”

22 Classwork Practice Worksheet

23 Homework: Practice Worksheet


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