1. SCADA applications of smart grid and integration with the AMR system
International Istanbul Smart Grid Congress & Fair, May 08-09, 2014
SCADA applications of smart grid and integration with the AMR system

2. The Smart Grid Suite SERVICE & SMART GRID SECURITY GENERATION
TRANSMISSION
DISTRIBUTION
CONSUMPTION
RAIL & MICROGRIDS
GRID AND ENTERPRISE IT
BIG DATA ANALYTICS, IT INTEGRATION
SERVICE & SMART GRID SECURITY
EMS
DMS
ADMS
Microgrids
GRID CONTROL
GRID APPLICATION
Virtual Power Plants
Demand Response
Meter Data Mgmt.
eCar Operation Center
COMMUNICATION & AUTOMATION
AUTOMATION
HMI
COMMUNICATION
PROTECTION
SENSORS
POWER QUALITY
SMART METER
FIELD DEVICES SENSORS AND PROTECTION
PRIMARY EQUIPMENT
SMART TRANSMISSION
SMART DISTRIBUTION
RAIL & MICROGRIDS

3. Primary Drivers for Smart Grids … and … Emerging Utility Needs
Avoid outages
Reduce outage duration
Utilize consolidated user control across the entire grid
Reliability
Minimize grid losses
Maximize grid utilization
Cost Reduction
Automate fault localization and supply restoration
Gain maximum benefit from smart meter information
Closely interact with field IEDs
Automation & Communication
Securely balance intermittent generation, switchable loads, and storages
Optimally curtail/restore generation acc. to grid loadability
Renewable Integration
Primary Drivers for Smart Grids
Emerging Utility Needs

4. Advanced Distribution Management System (ADMS) The Revolutionary 3-in-1 Solution
Monitor & Operate
Analyze & Optimize
Track & Restore
Track & Restore
Monitor & Operate
Analyze & Optimize

5. Advanced Distribution Management System (ADMS) Common Web-based User Environment
Integrated workflows across applications
Web-based
Thin clients

6. Trans- formation to CIM
Advanced Distribution Management System (ADMS) Geographical Information System (GIS) as data master
Data input e.g. RTU data
Control Center System
Trans- formation to CIM
Data Engineering Tool
GIS System
Extraction
Runtime Database
GIS Data
Incremental data changes
Data import
Online transfer activation

7. Spectrum Power™ ADMS The Revolutionary 3-in-1 Solution
Monitor & Operate
Analyze & Optimize
Track & Restore

8. Applications benefitting from Smart Metering Data: Meter Power Indications  Track & Restore
Outage Management System (OMS)
Out-of-service notifications (last gasp) - Meter events are mapped to customers and/or distribution substation – visualization on map using coordinates – processing in OMS Fault Location
ADMS operator or application pings specific meters to verify power outage - visualize “no power” status on map -process in OMS Fault Location
ADMS operator or application pings specific meters to verify after service restoration
Back-to-service notifications (first breath)

9. Spectrum PowerTM 7 - Advanced DMS Outage Management – Outage Prediction (simplified)
110 kV T1 T2
Substation
Substation Transformer
Substation Transformer
CB1
CB2
20 kV
FT1
CB3
Several customer calls or indications from smart meters 10 6 T3 T4
Confirmed Transformer Outage
Predicted Transformer Outage F1 S1
Field crews verifies the outage & operator updates switch position T5 T6 T7 2 7 3

10. Spectrum Power ADMS supports the complete workflow chain
Track & Restore Optimized, integrated workflows for shorter outage restoration times
Enter new Trouble Call
‚Power‘ indication
‚No power‘ indication
Trouble Call Operator (Back Office)
Meter Data Management
(ESB Integration)
Meter Data Management
(ESB Integration)
Predicted Outage
Review Outage Details and
Location
Assign Crew to Assess Fault
Manual Update of
Network Status
Assign Crew for Repair Work
Manual Update of
Network Status
Close Outage
Unplanned Outage
Operator (Control Room)
Assess Fault
Repair Fault
Crew (On Site)
Spectrum Power ADMS supports the complete workflow chain

11. Spectrum Power™ ADMS The Revolutionary 3-in-1 Solution
Monitor & Operate
Analyze & Optimize
Track & Restore

12. Siemens Autonomous Substation Controller
Releasing hidden capacity by Active Network Management using online controllable devices
GUS Applications System
Spectrum PowerCC
CFE
DNA
SCADA
GUS Controller
SICAM
1703
ACP AK
Data
concentrator
VVC
Cell
optimisation
DSSE /
DSPF
Modelling
Thermal
modelling
IMM
Topology
processing C o m u n i c a t F r E d I f M e l g
RDC
Siemens Autonomous Substation Controller
Battery capacity
management
Thermal modelling
Local voltage
Local thermal
Capacitor control
OLTC AVC L p s
Other applications
There’s a range of solutions on the market, and a range deployed on the Northern Powergrid network. All of them perform the same function, bringing in real-time information and sending out real-time set-points. The difference is in the complexity of the black box which sits in the centre of the web
The solution we’re working on with Siemens represents the most sophisticated and complex kind of black box. That complexity brings its own challenges, but it is powerful and flexible
Having a state estimator means that we don’t need to work out in advance where constraints will arise, and then put monitors there. So long as we make sure that we have measurements from the source substation, the system is resilient to loss of communications from remote monitoring
Having an on-line optimisation routine means that we don’t have to work out in advance how best to address any given constraint, so the system can solve problems that we hadn’t thought of
Being able to optimise means we can also look to minimise operational costs, reduce network losses, or apply conservation voltage reduction
Simple solutions work well for simple problems. As networks and customer behaviour get more complex, we need a state estimator; as the choice of solutions gets more complex, we need on-line optimisation

13. Siemens Autonomous Substation Controller
Active Network Management based on real time state estimation and closed loop online optimization
GUS Applications System
Spectrum PowerCC
CFE
DNA
SCADA
GUS Controller
SICAM
1703
ACP AK
Data
concentrator
VVC
Cell
optimisation
DSSE /
DSPF
Modelling
Thermal
modelling
IMM
Topology
processing C o m u n i c a t F r E d I f M e l g
RDC
Siemens Autonomous Substation Controller
Battery capacity
management
Thermal modelling
Local voltage
Local thermal
Capacitor control
OLTC AVC L p s
Other applications
There’s a range of solutions on the market, and a range deployed on the Northern Powergrid network. All of them perform the same function, bringing in real-time information and sending out real-time set-points. The difference is in the complexity of the black box which sits in the centre of the web
The solution we’re working on with Siemens represents the most sophisticated and complex kind of black box. That complexity brings its own challenges, but it is powerful and flexible
Having a state estimator means that we don’t need to work out in advance where constraints will arise, and then put monitors there. So long as we make sure that we have measurements from the source substation, the system is resilient to loss of communications from remote monitoring
Having an on-line optimisation routine means that we don’t have to work out in advance how best to address any given constraint, so the system can solve problems that we hadn’t thought of
Being able to optimise means we can also look to minimise operational costs, reduce network losses, or apply conservation voltage reduction
Simple solutions work well for simple problems. As networks and customer behaviour get more complex, we need a state estimator; as the choice of solutions gets more complex, we need on-line optimisation

14. Application area benefitting from Smart Metering Data: Load Profile Data  Analyze & Optimize
Distribution Network Analysis (DNA)
Secure service restoration – load flow calculation for intermediate / new grid topology
Secure renewable integration – optimal control of generation, storage, load avoiding overloads and voltage profile violations
Quality of application results depends on quality of input data e.g.
individual end-customer daily load profiles (kWh, 15-min)
aggregated service transformers (secondary distribution transformers) daily load profiles (kWh, 15-min)

15. Enterprise Service Bus
MDMS communication
Head-end
Vendor C
Head-end
Vendor B
Head-end
Meter Data
Management
System (MDMS)
- Storage -
Enterprise Service Bus
Web services
Publish/subscribe
Request/respond
International standards:
Common Information Model (CIM)
IEC 61968
IEC 61970

16. Enterprise Service Bus
Control Center integration applying Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) Basis for future-oriented smart grid control
Interactive Voice Response
Meter Data Mgmt
Work Force Mgmt
Customer Inform. Sytem
Geographical Inform. System
Asset Mgmt
Weather Forecast
Network Planning
SAP
Enterprise Service Bus
Distribution load flow calculation, grid optimization and what-if studies
Base functionality: data model, UI, SCADA, archive
Systematic outage management for faster and more secure restoration
HIS
IMM
GDIM OM CM
TCM
DNA TS
Spectrum Power High Speed Bus (SCADA)
Communication with substation RTU/SAS and other control centers
Base UI
SCADA
ICCP
IFS

17. Smart grid SCADA control centers leveraging data from AMR Conclusions
Integration of SCADA, Outage Management and Grid Analysis & Optimization
Common Web-based User Interface
Use of GIS as data master
Data from AMR supports
Outage Management – Fault Location
Secure Service Restoration, Renewables Integration & Loss Minimization
Data exchange through web services (SOA)
Future-orientation by use of international standards IEC and IEC (CIM)

18. Successfully implemented – today.
Intelligent control center technology
Successfully implemented – today.
Infrastructure & Cities Sector – Smart Grid Division

19. Contact page John Doe Job title Group / Region / Department XY
Street City
Phone: +49 (123) Fax: +49 (123) Mobile: +49 (123)
Dr. Roland Eichler Head of Technical Sales IC SG EA SOL GS
Humboldtstrasse Nuremberg
Phone: +49 (911) Fax: +49 (911) Mobile: +49 (173)
Answers for infrastructure and cities.

20. Spectrum PowerTM 7 - Advanced DMS Outage Management – Outage Prediction (simplified)
110 kV T1 T2
Substation
Substation Transformer
Substation Transformer
CB1
CB2
20 kV
FT1
CB3
Single customer call or
‚no power‘ indication from meter 10 6 T3 T4
Predicted Local Service Outage
Confirmed Local Service Outage F1 S1
Field crews verifies the outage &
operator changes outage status. T5 T6 T7 2 7 3

21. Spectrum PowerTM 7 - Advanced DMS Outage Management – Outage Prediction (simplified)
110 kV T1 T2
Substation
Substation Transformer
Substation Transformer
CB1
CB2
20 kV
FT1
CB3
Several customer calls
Several customer calls 10 6 T3 T4 F1
Confirmed outage at protective device
Predicted outage at protective device S1
Field crews verifies the outage & operator updates switch position T5 T6 T7 2 7 3

22. Active Network Management Smart voltage control and conservation voltage reductionQ Q
Generators I
R+jX
R+jX
R+jX
R+jX
Line Sections
Consumers Q
Voltage
Consumers & distributed generation no control
Vmax
with transformer tap control
with storage control
There’s a range of solutions on the market, and a range deployed on the Northern Powergrid network. All of them perform the same function, bringing in real-time information and sending out real-time set-points. The difference is in the complexity of the black box which sits in the centre of the web
The solution we’re working on with Siemens represents the most sophisticated and complex kind of black box. That complexity brings its own challenges, but it is powerful and flexible
Having a state estimator means that we don’t need to work out in advance where constraints will arise, and then put monitors there. So long as we make sure that we have measurements from the source substation, the system is resilient to loss of communications from remote monitoring
Having an on-line optimisation routine means that we don’t have to work out in advance how best to address any given constraint, so the system can solve problems that we hadn’t thought of
Being able to optimise means we can also look to minimise operational costs, reduce network losses, or apply conservation voltage reduction
Simple solutions work well for simple problems. As networks and customer behaviour get more complex, we need a state estimator; as the choice of solutions gets more complex, we need on-line optimisation VN
with VAR control (generators, capacitor banks)
with load control
Vmin
smart control – combination of control devices
Line length
smart control – conservation voltage reduction (CVR)

23. Spectrum Power™ Based on standards for smooth & riskless interfacing
Enterprise Service Bus
High Speed Bus
Spectrum Power™ Based on standards for smooth & riskless interfacing
External applications
DMS
System Interfaces for Distribution
61968
61970
EMS
Application Program Interface
Spectrum Power
61850
OPC
RTU / Substation
Control Center
Ind. Autom.
Infrastructure & Cities Sector – Smart Grid Division

24. Spectrum PowerTM 7 - Advanced DMS Outage Management in ADMS Landscape
The Outage Management is an integral part of the Spectrum PowerTM 7 Advanced Distribution Management System (ADMS)
Customer
Information System
Mobile Workforce
Management
Geographic
Information System (GIS)
Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)
Interface & Services
Interface & Services
Interface & Services
Interface & Services
Distribution
SCADA
Distribution
Network Applications
Outage Management (OM)
Base System
Enterprise Service Bus
Adapter
Service
SCADA
IMM
HIS
TNA FA
System
Information
Geographical
Management
Relationship
Customer
Planning
Resource
Enterprise
Easy to integrate into enterprise IT
based on Enterprise Service Bus
Field
Equipment
Electr./Gas/Water/Heat

25. AMR configuration & communication
Head-end
Vendor C
Head-end
Vendor B
M x 100,000 terminal devices
N x 1,000 transformer stations
x substations
Control center
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
LV-DLC
MV-DLC
FO/copper/radio
Dial-up-traffic FO
Head-end
Meter Data
Management
System (MDMS)
- Storage -