1. Introduction to Engineering
Definitions
Technology Team
Engineering Disciplines at ITB
Engineering Functions
Career Paths
ABET Requirements
Engineering Profession
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2. IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1
What is Engineering?
The Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) defines engineering: “the profession in which a knowledge of the mathematical and natural sciences gained by study, experience, and practice is applied with judgment to develop ways to utilize, economically, the materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind.”
Catatan untuk pengajar
Perhatikan definisi engineering ini. Dalam bidang Computing akan ada computer science dan computer engineering. Sedapat mungkin jelaskan perbedaannya.
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3. IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1
What is Engineering?
Engineering is a profession like medicine, law, etc. that aspires to high standards of conduct and recognizes its responsibility to the general public.
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4. IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1
Technology Team
Scientist - Like an engineer, but a primary goal is the expansion of knowledge and understanding physical processes.
Engineer - Applies knowledge of math and the physical sciences to the efficient design and construction of usable devices, structures and processes.
Catatan untuk pengajar
Untuk memudahkan menjelaskan bagian ini, pengajar dapat mengaitkan dengan konsep Research, Development, and Engineering dan juga dengan latar belakang pendidikan.
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5. IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1
Technology Team
Technologist - Technologists focus on direct application of established engineering principles and processes. Math, the physical sciences, and underlying engineering theory receive limited coverage. More interested in hardware and processes.
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6. IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1
Technology Team
Technician - Completes a 2 year degree in a narrow technical area such as electronics, drafting, or machining.
Artisans - Training may be a combination of schooling and work experience. Examples include, welders, machinists, electricians, carpenters, painters, steel workers, and artists.
IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1

7. Engineering Disciplines at ITB
STEI
Electrical Engineering
Computer Science and Engineering
FTI
Mechanical Engineering
Aerospace Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Engineering Physics
Material Science and Engineering
Catatan untuk Pengajar
Daftar ini hanya memuat sebagian program study yang ditawarkan oleh ITB. Sebagian lain tidak dimasukkan mengingat program studi tersebut tidak masuk kategori engineering dalam perguruan tinggi terkemuka bidang engineering di US, misalnya MIT dan Stanford
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8. Engineering Disciplines at ITB
FTSL
Civil Engineering
Environmental Engineering
Ocean Engineering
FIKTIM
Petroleum Engineering
Mining
The above list does not include study programs which are not firmly consideres as engineering discipline in major US academic institutions
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9. IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1
Engineering Degrees Awarded by Discipline in the US in (64,946 degrees awarded)
IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1

10. Engineering Functions
The focus of an engineer’s work typically falls into one or more of the following areas:
Research - explore, discover and apply new principles
Development - transform ideas or concepts into production processes
Design - link the generation of ideas and the production
IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1

11. Engineering Functions
Production and testing - manufacture and assemble components or products
Sales - market engineering products
Operations - maintain equipment and facilities
Construction - prior to construction organizes bids, during construction supervises certain components of process
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12. Engineering Functions
Management - optimize the use of resources (equipment, labor, finances)
Education - teach engineering principles in university and industrial settings
Consulting - provide specialized engineering services the clients. May work alone or in partnership other engineers.
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13. IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1
Who employs engineers?
Percentages of Employed Engineers by Major Fields and Sector of Employment (Based on 1988 data from Wright)
IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1

14. Career Paths for Engineers
There are at least seven career options for graduating engineering students:
1) Corporate ladder
2) Independent entrepreneur
3) Military or government
4) Engineering and social service aboard
5) Professor/engineer
6) Graduate work outside engineering
7) A mix of first six options
IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1

15. ABET Engineering Curricula
Four year engineering programs approved by The Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) includes a broad range of courses.
Catatan untuk Pengajar
Bagian ini menjelaskan menunjukkan pentingnya bidang-bidang lain di luar bidang keahlian (teknik) yang dimiliki seorang engineer. Bidang teknik spesifik misalnya Teknik Elektronika atau Sistem Informasi hanya 26% dari keseluruhan pendidikan.
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16. Why do I care about ABET accreditation?
Study programs within STEI are planned (by ITB) to be the first to apply for ABET accreditation
ABET audits engineering programs on a regular basis to assure that the program maintains high standards.
Having an engineering degree from a four-year accredited engineering program is required to become a registered professional engineer.
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17. Engineering as a Profession
Engineering possesses those attributes that typically characterize a profession:
Satisfies an indispensable and beneficial need.
Requires the exercise of discretion and judgment and is not subject to standardization.
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18. Engineering as a Profession
Involves activities that require knowledge and skill not commonly possessed by the general public.
Has group consciousness for the promotion of knowledge and professional ideas and for rendering social services.
Has a legal status and requires well-formulated standards of admission.
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19. Professional Registration (US)
Six steps are typically required to become a registered professional engineer
1. Graduate from an ABET approved (4 year) engineering curriculum.
2. Pass the fundamentals exam (FE) or (EIT) engineer in training exam in their last term or after graduation.
Catatan untuk Pengajar
Di Indonesia registrasi profesi insinyur tidak “mandatory”, bandingkan dengan kedokteran. Ini membuat registrasi profesi ini sangat kurang peminatnya. Namun untuk globalisasi, mau tidak mau Indonesia harus mulai memiliki sistem yang sebanding dengan ini agar insinyur kita pun dapat bekerja di luar negeri, tidak hanya insinyur luar negeri yang bekerja di negara kita.
Mohon diingatkan sertifikasi profesi sangat bergantung negara ybs. Sertifikasi profesi insinyur di US diberikan oleh state dengan proses dijelaskan pada halaman ini, sedangkan UK dan Australia sertifikasi diberikan oleh organisasi profesi insinyurnya.
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20. Professional Registration (US)
3.Complete a minimum of four years of engineering practice
4.Obtain letters of references and approval to take PPE
5.Pass the Professional Exam (PE) or the Principals and Practice Exam (PPE)
6.Apply to individual states for professional license.
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21. Professional Certification in Indonesia
Professional Engineer Organization in Indonesia:
(Indonesian) Persatuan Insinyur Indonesia (PII)
(English) The Institution of Engineers, Indonesia (IEI)
Read
Catatan untuk Pengajar
Untuk menekankan mahasiswa untuk membaca home page tersebut, tugas pertama mahasiswa dalam PRnya diminta menjelaskan proses di atas. Di Indonesia PII meniru pole Australia dan berniat menjadi lembaga pemberi sertifikasi insinyur (seperti halnya IDI memberi sertifikasi dokter). Namun kewenangan ini belum diterima secara meluas.
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22. Professional Organization
Professional societies within the STEI disciplines
Electrical Engineering IEEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Indonesia Section Region 10 Asia Pacific
Computing ACM Association for Computing Machinery
Organisasi profesi secara umum dapat dikategorikan pada dua bentuk, pertama yang secara otomatis anggota penuhnya menjadi insinyur profesional (contoh di Inggris dan Australia) seperti dijelaskan di depan dan kedua organisasi yang tidak memberikan sertifikasi profesi namun mengembangkan keprofesian di bidang ybs.
Untuk disiplin ilmu yang dikembangkan dalam STEI ada dua organisasi profesi yang perlu dikenal mahasiswa, yaitu IEEE dan ACM termasuk bidang-bidang yang digelutinya.
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23. IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1
IEEE Societies
IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society
IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society
IEEE Broadcast Technology Society
IEEE Circuits and Systems Society
IEEE Communications Society
IEEE Components Packaging, and Manufacturing Technology Society
IEEE Computational Intelligence Society
IEEE Computer Society
IEEE Consumer Electronics Society
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24. IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1
IEEE Societies
IEEE Control Systems Society
IEEE Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation Society
IEEE Education Society
IEEE Electromagnetic Compatibility Society
IEEE Electron Devices Society
IEEE Engineering Management Society
IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
IEEE Geoscience & Remote Sensing Society
IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
IEEE Industry Applications Society
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25. IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1
IEEE Societies
IEEE Information Theory Society
IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Society
IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Society
IEEE Lasers & Electro-Optics Society
IEEE Magnetics Society
IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society
IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society
IEEE Power Electronics Society
IEEE Power Engineering Society
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26. IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1
IEEE Societies
IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society
IEEE Professional Communication Society
IEEE Reliability Society
IEEE Robotics & Automation Society
IEEE Signal Processing Society
IEEE Society on Social Implications of Technology
IEEE Solid-State Circuits Society
IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society
IEEE Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control Society
IEEE Vehicular Technology Society
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27. ACM Special Interest Groups
Accessibility and Computing
Algorithms and Computation Theory
Ada Programming Language
APL Programming Language
Applied Computing
Computer Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
Embedded Systems
Computers and Society
Computer-Human Interaction
Data Communication
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28. ACM Special Interest Groups
Computer Science Education
Design Automation
Design of Communication
Electronic Commerce
Genetic and Evolutionary Computation
Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques
Information Retrieval
Information Technology Education
Knowledge Discovery in Data
Measurement and Evaluation
Microarchitecture
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29. ACM Special Interest Groups
Management Information Systems
Multimedia
Mobility of Systems, Users, Data and Computing
Management of Data
Operating Systems
Programming Languages
Security, Audit and Control
Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation
Simulation and Modeling
Software Engineering
University and College Computing Services
Hypertext, Hypermedia and Web
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30. IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1
TUGAS – Latihan 1
Uraikan cara sertifikasi insinyur di Indonesia
Jelaskan apa itu CMM dalam bidang peracangan perangkat lunak
Kerjakan Problem 1.3, 1.5, dan 1.9
IE10T1 Konsep Teknologi - Chapter 1