Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byKaylynn Radcliff Modified over 10 years ago
2
Area Formulas
3
Rectangle
4
What is the area formula?
5
Rectangle What is the area formula?bh
6
Rectangle What is the area formula?bh What other shape has 4 right angles?
7
Rectangle What is the area formula?bh What other shape has 4 right angles? Square!
8
Rectangle What is the area formula?bh What other shape has 4 right angles? Square! Can we use the same area formula?
9
Rectangle What is the area formula?bh What other shape has 4 right angles? Square! Can we use the same area formula? Yes
10
Practice! Rectangle Square 10m 17m 14cm
11
Answers Rectangle Square 10m 17m 14cm 196 cm 2 170 m 2
12
So then what happens if we cut a rectangle in half? What shape is made?
13
Triangle So then what happens if we cut a rectangle in half? What shape is made?
14
Triangle So then what happens if we cut a rectangle in half? What shape is made? 2 Triangles
15
Triangle So then what happens if we cut a rectangle in half? What shape is made? 2 Triangles So then what happens to the formula?
16
Triangle So then what happens if we cut a rectangle in half? What shape is made? 2 Triangles So then what happens to the formula?
17
Triangle So then what happens if we cut a rectangle in half? What shape is made? 2 Triangles So then what happens to the formula? bh
18
Triangle So then what happens if we cut a rectangle in half? What shape is made? 2 Triangles So then what happens to the formula? bh 2
19
Practice! Triangle 5 ft 14 ft
20
Answers 35 ft 2 Triangle 5 ft 14 ft
21
Summary so far... bh
22
Summary so far... bh
23
Summary so far... bh
24
Summary so far... bh
25
Summary so far... bh 2
26
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram.
27
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram. What happens if we slice off the slanted parts on the ends?
28
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram. What happens if we slice off the slanted parts on the ends?
29
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram. What happens if we slice off the slanted parts on the ends?
30
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram. What happens if we slice off the slanted parts on the ends?
31
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram. What happens if we slice off the slanted parts on the ends?
32
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram. What happens if we slice off the slanted parts on the ends?
33
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram. What happens if we slice off the slanted parts on the ends?
34
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram. What happens if we slice off the slanted parts on the ends?
35
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram. What happens if we slice off the slanted parts on the ends?
36
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram. What happens if we slice off the slanted parts on the ends?
37
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram. What happens if we slice off the slanted parts on the ends? What will the area formula be now that it is a rectangle?
38
Parallelogram Let’s look at a parallelogram. What happens if we slice off the slanted parts on the ends? What will the area formula be now that it is a rectangle? bh
39
Parallelogram Be careful though! The height has to be perpendicular from the base, just like the side of a rectangle! bh
40
Parallelogram Be careful though! The height has to be perpendicular from the base, just like the side of a rectangle! bh
41
Parallelogram Be careful though! The height has to be perpendicular from the base, just like the side of a rectangle! bh
42
Rhombus The rhombus is just a parallelogram with all equal sides! So it also has bh for an area formula. bh
43
Practice! Parallelogram Rhombus 3 in 9 in 4 cm 2.7 cm
44
Answers 10.8 cm 2 27 in 2 Parallelogram Rhombus 3 in 9 in 4 cm 2.7 cm
45
Let’s try something new with the parallelogram.
46
Earlier, you saw that you could use two trapezoids to make a parallelogram.
47
Let’s try something new with the parallelogram. Earlier, you saw that you could use two trapezoids to make a parallelogram. Let’s try to figure out the formula since we now know the area formula for a parallelogram.
48
Trapezoid
50
So we see that we are dividing the parallelogram in half. What will that do to the formula?
51
Trapezoid So we see that we are dividing the parallelogram in half. What will that do to the formula? bh
52
Trapezoid So we see that we are dividing the parallelogram in half. What will that do to the formula? bh 2
53
Trapezoid But now there is a problem. What is wrong with the base? bh 2
54
Trapezoid bhbh 2 So we need to account for the split base, by calling the top base, base 1, and the bottom base, base 2. By adding them together, we get the original base from the parallelogram. The heights are the same, so no problem there.
55
Trapezoid (b1 + b2)h 2 So we need to account for the split base, by calling the top base, base 1, and the bottom base, base 2. By adding them together, we get the original base from the parallelogram. The heights are the same, so no problem there. base 2 base 1 base 2
56
Practice! Trapezoid 11 m 3 m 5 m
57
Answers 35 m 2 Trapezoid 11 m 3 m 5 m
58
Summary so far... bh
59
Summary so far... bh
60
Summary so far... bh
61
Summary so far... bh
62
Summary so far... bh 2
63
Summary so far... bh 2
64
Summary so far... bh 2
65
Summary so far... bh 2
66
Summary so far... bh 2
67
Summary so far... bh 2
68
Summary so far... bh 2
69
Summary so far... bh 2
70
Summary so far... bh 2
71
Summary so far... bh 2
72
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
73
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
74
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
75
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
76
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
77
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
78
So there is just one more left!
79
Let’s go back to the triangle. A few weeks ago you learned that by reflecting a triangle, you can make a kite.
80
Kite So there is just one more left! Let’s go back to the triangle. A few weeks ago you learned that by reflecting a triangle, you can make a kite.
81
Kite Now we have to determine the formula. What is the area of a triangle formula again?
82
Kite Now we have to determine the formula. What is the area of a triangle formula again? bhbh 2
83
Kite Now we have to determine the formula. What is the area of a triangle formula again? bhbh 2 Fill in the blank. A kite is made up of ____ triangles.
84
Kite Now we have to determine the formula. What is the area of a triangle formula again? bhbh 2 Fill in the blank. A kite is made up of ____ triangles. So it seems we should multiply the formula by 2.
85
Kite bhbh 2 *2 = bhbh
86
Kite Now we have a different problem. What is the base and height of a kite? The green line is called the symmetry line, and the red line is half the other diagonal. bhbh 2 *2 = bhbh
87
Kite Let’s use kite vocabulary instead to create our formula. Symmetry Line*Half the Other Diagonal
88
Practice! Kite 2 ft 10 ft
89
Answers 20 ft 2 Kite 2 ft 10 ft
90
Summary so far... bh
91
Summary so far... bh
92
Summary so far... bh
93
Summary so far... bh
94
Summary so far... bh 2
95
Summary so far... bh 2
96
Summary so far... bh 2
97
Summary so far... bh 2
98
Summary so far... bh 2
99
Summary so far... bh 2
100
Summary so far... bh 2
101
Summary so far... bh 2
102
Summary so far... bh 2
103
Summary so far... bh 2
104
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
105
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
106
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
107
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
108
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
109
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
110
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
111
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
112
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2
113
Summary so far... bh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2 Symmetry Line * Half the Other Diagonal
114
Final Summary Make sure all your formulas are written down! bhbh bhbh 2 (b1 + b2)h 2 Symmetry Line * Half the Other Diagonal
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com Inc.
All rights reserved.