2. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Click Once to Begin JEOPARDY! Ch 20 The Atlantic System And Africa, 1550 - 1800

3. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD JEOPARDY! 100 200 300 400 500 Category 1 2 3 4 5 6

4. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD JEOPARDY! 100 200 300 400 500 W AM I ?H O Final Jeopardy

5. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Daily Double Graphic and Sound Effect! DO NOT DELETE THIS SLIDE! Deleting it may cause the game links to work improperly. This slide is hidden during the game, and WILL not appear. In slide view mode, copy the above (red) graphic (click once to select; right click the border and choose “copy”). Locate the answer slide which you want to be the daily double Right-click and choose “paste”. If necessary, reposition the graphic so that it does not cover the answer text. Daily Double!!!

6. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD This former African slave’s autobiography described the ordeals of his kidnapping and also helped lead to the ending of the British slave trade. Answer

7. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Olaudah Equiano

8. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD These 1660 ‘acts’ sought to limit colonial trading and production competition in the English N. American colonies. Answer

9. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Navigation Acts

10. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The crop grown during the 1500s in the West Indies by the Spanish but later replaced by the French and English in the 1 st half of the 17 th century. Answer

11. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD sugarcane

12. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD This New World crop took Europe by storm in the early 1600s because it was deemed ‘milder’ than home grown varieties. Answer

13. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD tobacco

14. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The English government assigned monopolies to these companies in order to make the tobacco trade more profitable. Answer

15. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD chartered

16. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD This Dutch company was founded in 1621 to carry their conflict with Spain to Spanish overseas possessions. Answer

17. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Dutch West Indies Company

18. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The expansion of sugar plantations in the West Indies led to a sharp rise in the number of these ‘imports’ from Africa. Answer

19. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD slaves

20. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD One of the two main products resulting from the manufacture of sugar from sugarcane. Answer

21. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD dark molasses and rum

22. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The ‘original’ Amerindian tribe discovered by Columbus which nearly became extinct due to European colonization. Answer

23. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Arawak

24. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The percentage of the population on Caribbean islands who were slaves. Answer

25. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD 90

26. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD A small group of rich Europeans who owned the Caribbean island plantation and the slaves who worked them. Answer

27. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD plantocracy

28. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD A privileged male slave who oversaw the plantation work and ensured that the work was completed. Answer

29. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD driver

30. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The main reason why plantation slaves were motivated to work hard. Answer Daily Double!!!

31. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD to escape punishment

32. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Average life expectancy for 19 th century Brazilian male slaves. Answer

33. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD 23

34. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The cause of death for the majority of slaves. Answer

35. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD disease

36. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The greatest stock market of the 17 th and 18 th centuries. Answer

37. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Amsterdam

38. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The new concept that could be purchased by companies to reduce the risk of overseas trading. Answer

39. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD insurance

40. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD A government policy that protects trade and demands the accumulation of gold and silver. Answer

41. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD mercantilism

42. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The term used for the “clockwise” network of trade in the Atlantic. Answer

43. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Atlantic System, Great Circuit

44. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD One of the two main items African slave traders wanted in return from Europeans. Answer

45. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD guns and textiles

46. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The African state most dependent on the slave trade. Answer

47. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Dahomey

48. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Most slaves from Africa were originally captured in this manner - very similar to human sacrifice victims from Mesoamerica. Answer

49. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD war captives

50. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The two most important groups in the Atlantic African slave trade “partnership”. Answer

51. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD European elites and African kings / chiefs

52. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD This group was prohibited from being enslaved by Islamic law. Answer

53. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD people of the book

54. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Of the two, the group who obtained the greatest number of slaves from sub- Saharan Africa: Europeans or Muslims. Answer

55. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Europeans

56. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD An economic system of large financial institutions that enabled wealthy investors to reduce risks and increase profits. Answer

57. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD capitalism

58. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The name of the leg of the Atlantic slave trade system that brought slaves from Africa to the Americas. Answer

59. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Middle Passage (Leg)

60. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD A period of adjusting to a new environment for slaves – 1/3 would die from unfamiliar diseases during this time. Answer

61. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD seasoning

62. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD The two regions that most African slaves were shipped to overall: 1) Spanish America 2) Brazil 3) North America 4) West Indies. Answer

63. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Brazil and West Indies

64. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD A runaway slave – often a member of a community in the West Indies and South America. Answer

65. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD maroon

66. Final Jeopardy Colonial Conflicts The Seven Years war was known by this name in the American Colonies. What is the French and Indian War? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD