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Calculating Molar Mass

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Presentation on theme: "Calculating Molar Mass"— Presentation transcript:

1 Calculating Molar Mass
On the periodic table, the atomic mass given is the mass (in grams) of one mole of that atom. Sodium (Na) Molar Mass = g Magnesium (Mg) = ____ g

2 What about molecules? NaCl has one of each atom
= = g in one mole of NaCl H20 has 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen = 2 (1.0079) = g in one mole of H20

3 You need to be very careful when counting the number of atoms of each element in a molecule.
Count the number of atoms for each element in the molecule: Ca(OH)2 Na2(CO3) CH3OH

4 Find the molar mass NH3 CO3 HCl Mg(OH)2 Fe3(PO4)2

5 Converting moles to mass
Determine the molar mass of one mole of that molecule Use a conversion factor 1 mole = ____ g (molar mass)

6 Determine the number of moles:
25 g Li 251 g F2

7 Determine the mass: 2.63 moles of CuSO4 0.73 moles of Mg(OH)2

8 Volume Applies to gases ONLY at STP: 1 mole = 22.4 L
This is referred to as molar volume STP- Standard Temperature (0°) & Pressure (1 atm)

9 How many grams are there in 28.6 L of carbon monoxide?


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