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WELCOME TO TE PUNA LIBRARIES FORUM 2011 Day one Te Puna Libraries Forum 31 March – 1 April 2011 Te Puna Strategic Advisory Committee
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FRBR: Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records prepared by Janess Stewart and Charlotte Strettton for the Te Puna Libraries Forum 2011
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What is FRBR? Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records Developed by IFLA study group A conceptual model of the bibliographic universe Uses entity-relationship modelling Intended to be independent of any cataloguing code or implemenatation
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Concepts presented in FRBR report User tasks Entities – things Attributes – used to describe Entities Relationships – between Entities
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User tasks FIND entities that correspond to the users search criteria IDENTIFY the entity SELECT an entity from the resulting group appropriate to the users need OBTAIN the selected entity
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FRBR entities - 1 Group 1: products of intellectual and artistic endeavour Work Expression Manifestation Item
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FRBR entities - 2 Group 2: Those responsible for the intellectual and artistic content Person Corporate body Family
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FRBR entities - 3 Group 3: Subjects of works Concept Object Event Place Groups 1 and 2
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Terminology is important I have lost my book We should order that book Id like to read that book in English That movie is based on my favourite book Taken from Pat Rivas presentation IFLAs Conceptual models and RDA, 2010 Item Manifestation Expression Work
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Group 1 entities Time for a closer look...
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Work Distinct creations Abstract Can be revised, updated, translated, illustrated & still be the same Work BUT if adapted, paraphrased, transformed (e.g. turned into a movie) then it is a new Work
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Expression Abstract Conveys the form in which the Work will be made real (e.g. text in English, musical sound, moving image, musical notation, sound in French, map on paper) Changing the form of the content changes the Expression (e.g. text in English changed to text in French)
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Manifestation Physical embodiment of an Expression of a Work All copies produced together Current catalogue records describe Manifestations Changes in production/publication result in new Manifestations (e.g. new publisher or print and PDF versions)
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Item Any single copy of a Manifestation Libraries issue Items to their users Items can be distinguished by physical differences
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Now its your turn
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Exercise 1 Look at what is in your box, as well as any copies of Pride and prejudice you have brought with you Sort this material into piles representing Works
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Exercise 2 Look at the pile that represents the BBC television programme Decide what Expressions you have and give reasons for your decision
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Exercise 3 Look at the pile that represents the novel Pride and prejudice as created by Jane Austen Decide what Expressions you have and give reasons for your decision
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Exercise 4 Look at all the material on your table Sort it into Manifestations
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Exercise 5 Look at all of the material you have on your table Identify ways in which Items could be differentiated
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Why is this useful? FISO Focus on community served Allows flexibility Allows material to be grouped at different levels
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is exemplified by Relationships Work Expression Manifestation Item is realised through is embodied in
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Relationships – Group 1 to Group 1
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Relationships - Group 1 to Group 2 Clipart courtesy FCIT Jane Austen (the person) Pride and prejudice (the work) created by creator of
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Relationships – Group 1 to Group 3 has subject subject of
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Questions
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Information Sources Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records : final report / IFLA Study Group on the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records http://www.ifla.org/files/cataloguing/frbr/frbr_2008.pdfhttp://www.ifla.org/files/cataloguing/frbr/frbr_2008.pdf Introducing the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records and related IFLA developments / Pat Riva http://www.asis.org/Bulletin/Aug-07/Riva.pdf http://www.asis.org/Bulletin/Aug-07/Riva.pdf FRBR : a guide to the perplexed / Robert L. Maxwell. Chicago : American Library Association, 2008. What is FRBR? : a conceptual model for the bibliographic universe / Barbara Tillett http://www.loc.gov/cds/downloads/FRBR.PDF http://www.loc.gov/cds/downloads/FRBR.PDF Acknowledgements Magnifying glass clipart courtesy of clker.com http://www.clker.com/clipart-2195.htmlhttp://www.clker.com/clipart-2195.html Pointing finger clipart courtesy of clker.com http://www.clker.com/clipart-24995.htmlhttp://www.clker.com/clipart-24995.html Image of 19 th century fashion silhouette, clipart courtesy of FCIT http://etc.usf.edu/clipart/74000/74010/74010_century_d.htmhttp://etc.usf.edu/clipart/74000/74010/74010_century_d.htm Question mark clipart courtesy of pureclipart.com http://www.pureclipart.com/question-marks-clipart.phphttp://www.pureclipart.com/question-marks-clipart.php Contact details Janess Stewart janess.stewart@dia.govt.nzjaness.stewart@dia.govt.nz Charlotte Stretton charlotte.stretton@dia.govt.nzcharlotte.stretton@dia.govt.nz
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