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Published byFernanda Woolever Modified over 9 years ago
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Reproduction & genetics Donald Winslow 16 September 2010 Readings from Hoefnagels 2009. Biology, McGraw-Hill, New York. Ch. 8 pp 154-163 (cell cycle & mitosis) Ch. 9 pp 174-182 (meiosis & sex) Ch. 10 pp 196-203 (Mendelian genetics)
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Reproduction Cellular reproduction Somatic Genome, genes in DNA in nucleus Cell cycle G 1, S, G 2, Mitosis Gametic Meiosis Organismal reproduction
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The cell cycle G1G1 S G2G2 M
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Organismal reproduction Types of reproduction Asexual Sexual Life cycles Genetics Costs of sexual reproduction Advantages of sexual recombination
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Types of reproduction Asexual cloning binary fission budding Ameiotic & meiotic parthenogenesis sexual dioecy (separate sexes) monoecy (hermaphroditism)
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Figure 7.1 From Hickman et al. 2006 (13 th ed.)
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Generalized sexual lifecycle femalemale Ovum sperm (gametes, 1N) meiosis 2N fertilization zygote (2N) embryo development
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Genetics Gregor Mendel Alleles, genes, and genomes Genotype & phenotype Dominance relations among alleles Monohybrid & dihybrid crosses Segregation & independent assortment Human blood groups
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