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REGULATION OF BLOOD PRESSURE
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Mean Arterial Blood Pressure
MABP = CO x TPR Mean Arterial Blood Pressure = Cardiac Output = Total Peripheral Resistance =
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Cardiac Output CO = HR x SV Heart Rate = Stroke Volume =
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Branched Blood Vessel
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Mean Arterial Blood Pressure
MABP = DP + 1/3(PP) Diastolic Pressure = Systolic Pressure = Pulse Pressure =
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Vasodilation & Vasoconstriction
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Hemorrhage
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VR = BV/VC Venous Return Venous Return = Blood Volume =
Venous Compliance =
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Stroke Volume SV = EDV – ESV
End-Systolic Volume = End-Diastolic Volume =
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Frank-Starling Law The Frank-Starling Mechanism states that the greater the volume of blood entering the heart during diastole, the greater the volume of blood ejected during systolic contraction. Frank-Starling Law =
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Response to Decreased MABP 1. Venoconstriction 2
Response to Decreased MABP 1. Venoconstriction 2. Increased Contractibility 3. Increased Heart Rate 4. Vasoconstriction
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