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Naming Chemical Compounds Practice
* Note the location of the elements on the Periodic Table. * Decide which type of compound is shown and use the rules to name it. * Use scratch paper if necessary.
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LiBr Lithium bromide
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Name the metal ion. Name the non-metal ion using “ide” ending.
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MgCl2 Magnesium chloride
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Al2O3 Aluminum oxide
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Ba3N2 Barium nitride
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Which type of metal requires a Roman Numeral in the name of its ion?
Transition metals and post-transition metals
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FeCl3 Iron (III) chloride
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Name the metal ion, including the Roman Numeral
Name the metal ion, including the Roman Numeral. Name the non-metal ion using “ide” ending.
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Hg2O Mercury (I) oxide
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PbO2 Lead (IV) oxide
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ZnF2 Zinc (II) fluoride
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When must you use Greek prefixes in the name of a compound?
When it’s made of two non-metals.
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SeCl2 Selenium dichloride
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Name the first nonmetal
Name the first nonmetal. Name the second nonmetal, using the “ide” ending. Use Greek prefixes to indicate the subscript.
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N2O2 Dinitrogen dioxide
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Name the following ions:
Nitride NO3-1 Nitrate NO2-1 Nitrite
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XeF6 Xenon hexafluoride
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P2O5 Diphosphorus pentoxide
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K3PO4 Potassium phosphate
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Follow normal rules for ionic compounds for the part of the compound which is not a polyatomic ion. Polyatomic ions say their name.
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Fe2(SO4)3 Iron (III) sulfate
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(NH4)2CO3 Ammonium carbonate
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CuOH Copper (I) hydroxide
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Questions?
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Have your periodic table and green sheet in front of you. Use them
Have your periodic table and green sheet in front of you. Use them. On a sheet of scratch paper, name the following compounds using the rules.
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V2S3
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B2Br4
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AgC2H3O2
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SrI2
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(NH4)2S
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V2S B2Br4 AgC2H3O2 SrI2 (NH4)2S vanadium (III) sulfide diboron tetrabromide silver acetate strontiumn iodide ammonium sulfide
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