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Plant microbial fuel cells
Speaker : 郑易
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A new way… to produce electricity Speaker : 郑易 by plants!
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Each potato can produce a voltage of about 0
Each potato can produce a voltage of about 0.5 volts, current of about 0.2 mA. This server is very, very slow (around 0.2 hits/second), so you may have trouble connecting.
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Plant microbial fuel cells
Contents 1 Background 2 Definitions 3 Theory 4 Application 5 Summary
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photosynthesis Energy: 4500EJ = 4.5X1021 J Carbon : 125,000,000,000 ton = Petrol : 300,000,000 ton / day
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photosynthesis 光合作用 membrane 薄膜 anode 阳极 cathode 阴极
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CO2 02 02 C6H12O6 CO2 membrane anode H2O cathode H+ e-
Organic matter produced via photosynthesis CO2 CO2 taken up, O2 released C6H12O6 released via roots 02 Micro organisms break it down into CO2&H20 2 STEP: 02 C6H12O6 Anode CO2 2C6H12O6 → 2C6H1006+4H++4e- H2O H+ anode membrane cathode Cathode e- O2+4e-+4H+ → 2H2O
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(= voltage efficiency)
Power density 0.22w/m2 3.2w/m2 Coulombic efficiency 20%~60% Internal resistance (= voltage efficiency) 0.101Ω.m2 0.47A/m2 Current density
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PFMC Power density 3.2w/m2 x 100m2 x 365 days x 24 hours
= 2800kwh/year PFMC
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bioenergy without competition to food
Advantages Disadvantages clean efficiency renewable material sustainable collection 24h/day electricity bioenergy without competition to food
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