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eHealth DSI – 2019 Technical Boot Camp CDA Implementation Guides
, Mathias Ghys
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Topics CDA in the eHDSI landscape Clinical Document Architecture (CDA) Supported CDA documents ART-DECOR: Template management Validation of CDA documents
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CDA in the eHDSI landscape
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IHE Profiles used in eHDSI context
Look for patient on the A side Retrieve the list of documents available for this specific person (PS and eP) Retrieve a specific document from the list provides document interchange using a reliable messaging system (used for eD)
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Portal view
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Clinical Document Architecture (CDA)
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Challenge "Adherence to Standards ensures interoperability between different medical information systems" Standards: IHE profiles HL7 CDA documents Project specific implementation guides of HL7 CDA templates specifying the format of exchanged messages.
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What is CDA? The HL7 Clinical Document Architecture (CDA) is an XML-based markup standard intended to specify the encoding, structure and semantics of clinical documents for exchange.
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STANDARD CONCEPTUAL IMPLEMENTATION
prCEN/DTS IPS Provide implementation guidance for prCEN/EN IPS TECH AGNOSTIC HL7 Reference Information Model (RIM) Refine Subset of RIM Tighten constraints eHN EU guidelines eHDSI Requirements CDA RMIM IMPLEMENTATION EHDSI CDA IG STANDARDS IHE PCC HL7 CCD C-CDA
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CDA Levels overview
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CDA Document structure
Header Structured metadata about the document itself. Body Contains the clinical report. Non-XML body or non-structured body Structured body
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CDA Document structure
Header Structured metadata about the document itself. Body Contains the clinical report. Non-XML body or non-structured body Structured body Section Contains : human-readable narrative block (the section tekst) number of entries (with clinical statements) in a structured computer- processable form.
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Examples of Sections Contains a human-readable narrative block (the section text and a number of entries (with clinical statements) in a structured computer-processable form. Sections used for Patient Summary Medication Summary Allergies and Other Adverse Reactions Immunizations History of Past Illness Coded List of Surgeries Active Problems Medical Devices Coded Health Maintenance Care Plan Functional Status Coded Social History Pregnancy History Coded Vital Signs Coded Results Sections used for ePrescription Prescription Source: eHealth Network Guideline
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CDA Document <component> <structuredBody>
<section moodCode="EVN"> <templateId root=" "/> <templateId root=" "/> <code code=" " codeSystem=" " codeSystemName="LOINC" displayName="Allergies, adverse reactions, alerts"/> <title>History of allergies</title> <text>Allergies and alerts</text> <entry> <act classCode="ACT" moodCode="EVN"> <templateId root=" "/> <templateId root=" "/> <templateId root=" "/> <id root=" " extension="15"/> <code nullFlavor="NA"/> <statusCode code="active"/> <effectiveTime> <low value=" "/> </effectiveTime> <entryRelationship typeCode="SUBJ" inversionInd="false"> <observation classCode="OBS" moodCode="EVN" negationInd="false"> <templateId root=" "/> <templateId root=" "/> <templateId root=" "/> <templateId root=" "/> <id root=" "/> <code code=" "
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Supported CDA Documents
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CDA document types used within eHDSI
Following document types support the two use cases used in eHDSI: Patient Summary ePrescription/eDispensation CDA Level 1: ePrescription (Embedded PDF) Patient Summary (Embedded PDF) CDA Level 3: ePrescription Patient Summary eDispensation
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ART-DÉCOR: Document management
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What is ART-DECOR? ART-DECOR in 4 bullets: Open-source tool
Collaboration tool Single documentation for different domain experts Support for creation and maintenance of HL7 templates decor/decor-project-- epsos-
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ART-DECOR template management
ART-DECOR defines different Document Level CDA templates for usage in the eHDSI project: CDA Level 1: ePrescription (Embedded PDF) Patient Summary (Embedded PDF) CDA Level 3: ePrescription Patient Summary eDispensation
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Validation of CDA Documents
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IHE Gazelle EVS Client CDA DOCUMENT TO VALIDATE SCHEMATRON FILE TO USE
MODEL BASED VALIDATOR TO USE
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Validation of CDA Documents
Publication Formats: HTML PDF XML Schematron ART-DECOR RELEASE IHE Gazelle EVS Client
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Future challenges For the eHDSI Solution Provider
Continuously improve the quality of the templates Three draft change proposals being prepared Fix long-term challenges like the duplicate OID issue For the member states Harmonize CDA documents generated by your national infrastructure with the specifications in ART-DECOR (IHE Gazelle EVS Client) Help us to improve the overall template quality (raise issues) Try it out!
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Find out more on CEF eHealth DSI
These materials have been crafted to provide a comprehensive summary on the issues in stake. For further clarifications, please:
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