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Unit 1 Vocabulary Level A
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besiege (v) To attack by surrounding with military forces; to cause worry or trouble
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The large cat besieged the small town.
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compress (v) To press together; to reduce in size or volume; (n) a folded cloth or pad applied to an injury
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The woman has placed a cold compress on her forehead in hopes of diminishing her headache.
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(v) To condemn openly; to accuse formally
denounce (v) To condemn openly; to accuse formally
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This group is publicly denouncing President Bush’s energy plan because they disagree with it.
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dispatch (v) To send off our out for a purpose; kill; (n) an official message; promptness, speed; the act of killing
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The police use radios to dispatch important messages to one another.
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(v) To plunge into a liquid, drench; to put out quickly, extinguish
douse (v) To plunge into a liquid, drench; to put out quickly, extinguish
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Luckily, the firefighters were able to successfully douse the flames.
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(adv) plainly, in so many words; for a particular purpose
expressly (adv) plainly, in so many words; for a particular purpose
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We use this bowl in my home expressly for our Halloween candy.
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(adj) suffering severely from hunger or from lack of something
famished (adj) suffering severely from hunger or from lack of something
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The child had not had a meal in quite some time, and was famished.
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(v) To give up, renounce; to leave, abandon
forsake (v) To give up, renounce; to leave, abandon
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Benedict Arnold made a bad choice to forsake his country during the Revolutionary War.
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(adj) profitable; bringing in money or some special advantage
gainful (adj) profitable; bringing in money or some special advantage
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The child’s first business experience was quite gainful.
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(adj) very large or great; beyond ordinary means of measurement
immense (adj) very large or great; beyond ordinary means of measurement
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The man was so immense that he had to bend over to fit in the room.
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(adj) totally without skill or appropriateness
inept (adj) totally without skill or appropriateness
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If you are an inept singer, you will not be successful on American Idol.
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ingenious (adj) showing remarkable originality, inventiveness, or resourcefulness; clever
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The coyote always seems to come up with ingenious plans to catch the roadrunner, but they never work!
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(adj) done in an instant, immediate
instantaneous (adj) done in an instant, immediate
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This meal could be cooked almost instantaneously in the microwave.
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(v) To annoy, trouble, make weary
irk (v) To annoy, trouble, make weary
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If you irk someone, they will not respond positively!
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libel (n) A written statement that unfairly or falsely harms the reputation of the person about whom it is made; (v) to write or publish such a statement
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Because the magazine printed a rumor that was not true, Julia Roberts sued them for libel.
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(n) A feeling of fear, doubt, or uncertainty
misgiving (n) A feeling of fear, doubt, or uncertainty
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The woman had deep misgivings about her relationship with the man.
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(n) A stupid person; a big, clumsy, slow individual
oaf (n) A stupid person; a big, clumsy, slow individual
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Baby Huey from the Looney Tunes cartoons is an incredibly bumbling oaf!
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(v) To go or move backward; to become more distant
recede (v) To go or move backward; to become more distant
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The man’s hairline was beginning to recede.
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repast (n) A meal, food
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We enjoyed a delicious traditional repast at Thanksgiving.
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