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“Technology is a useful servant but a dangerous master” (C. Lange)
Col. Corina ISPAS Head of NDFLTC Romania
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Agenda Testing on-line. The empiric know-how! The where-about ‘s!
The what-to-do’s! Conclusions
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On-line testing Computer Based Testing (CBT)
Computer Adaptive Testing (CAT) CBT vs Paper-based Pro’s and Con’s IELTS (ieltsadvantage.com)
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Feasibility Analysis CBT
CBT Center/Computers CBT Software & Vendor Organizational Administration (TCO’s) proftesting.com
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Feasibility Analysis CBT
Computer literacy !!!! Item banks Delivery Methods (fixed CBT vs. Random CBT) CBT Vendor
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Feasibility Analysis CAT
Internet connection Software (CATSim, FastTest,XCalibre) IRT knowledge Develop item bank Pilot items ( candidates) Item Analysis+ IRT Calibration (Thomson and Weiss Model/ 2011)
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Feasibility Analysis CAT
Upload into FastTest Validity study Publish CAT Quality Assurance
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Where-about’s Romania- case study
Placement test Time to convert from paper-based to computer- based Instructed administrative personnel Logistics Number of locations Receptive skills (Speaking) Number of candidates/testing session
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Receptive Skills+W Evaluation Center Current Logistic
Available for exams Testing capacity/day BUCHAREST (General Staff ) 3 Language labs x 10 seats each 1 lab + 1 exam room (R,W) 30 persons/day Brasov (Air Force) 1 Language lab x 20 seats Constanta (Navy) 1Language lab x 20 seats each 35 persons/day Pitesti (Land Forces) 1 Language lab x 20 seats each 40 persons/day Sibiu 2 Language labs x 10 seats each 1 Language lab x 18 seats 54 persons/day No computers at any of the seats in the language labs
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SPEAKING Evaluation Center Current Logistic Certified testers
Testing capacity/day BUCHAREST (General Staff ) 2 rooms 2 10 persons/day Brasov (Air Force) 1 room Constanta (Navy) 4 Pitesti (Land Forces) 2 (on rotation) Sibiu 10 Bucharest No computers at any of the seats in the language labs
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What to do’s Romania- case study
Computer based placement test (convert or purchase) Convert STANAG from paper-based to computer-based Create item bank Identify and train the TCOsl Logistics (computer rooms, rooms for the interview, waiting room) Number of locations Number of candidates/days/testing session
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Conclusions Romania - case study
Paper-based Computer-based Number of candidates/week for R, L,W 1040 persons/week 440 persons/week
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Questions? Thank you!
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