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Anaphylaxis Worksheet
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Anaphylaxis is a severe allergic reaction.
TRUE FALSE
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Death can result from an anaphylactic reaction because of a severe drop in blood pressure and/or airway obstruction. TRUE FALSE
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List 4 items that commonly cause anaphylaxis.
Peanuts Tree nuts Fish Shell fish Eggs Milk Soy Wheat Insect stings Medication Latex
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What risk reduction strategies are implemented in your community program?
Common strategies Establishing allergen aware policy Supervision of young children while eating No trading or sharing of food or utensils Hand washing before and after eating Cleaning surfaces
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List the signs of anaphylaxis using the acronym F.A.S.T.
FACE Runny nose Red watery eyes Redness, Swelling Itching Hives AIRWAY Throat tightness Change in voice Difficulty swallowing Difficulty breathing Coughing Wheezing
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STOMACH Severe vomiting Severe diarrhea Severe stomach cramps TOTAL BODY Hives Itching Swelling Change in skin color Dizziness Fainting Loss of consciousness
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An anaphylactic reaction has occurred when
a) a combination of anaphylactic signs is present. b) a child is vomiting. c) a child has hives.
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Where is the adrenaline auto-injector injected?
Outer middle thigh
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An expired adrenaline auto-injector should not be used.
TRUE FALSE An expired adrenaline auto-injector is safe to use if the epinephrine is clear and colorless.
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The Twinject® has a 2nd dose of epinephrine that cannot be administered by community program personnel. TRUE FALSE
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What are the steps in responding to an anaphylactic reaction?
Give adrenaline auto-injector. Activate 911/EMS. Notify parent/guardian. If signs of anaphylaxis persist or recur, give backup adrenaline auto-injector (if available) every 5 to 15 minutes. Stay with child until EMS personnel arrive.
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Where are Anaphylaxis Health Care Plans for children in your community program located?
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