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Purposeful Pathways: Faculty Planning for Curricular Coherence, funded by The Teagle Foundation, supports campus teams at four institutions—Community College of Philadelphia; University of Houston–Downtown; University of Nevada, Las Vegas; and Winston-Salem State University—as they engage in ambitious faculty-led curricular changes leading to greater intentionality in students’ curricular pathways. The project goals are driven by a shared belief that purposeful pathways created by faculty can guide students to higher levels of learning, intellectual skills development, and practical knowledge.
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Use Q&A for: Panel discussion Use Chat for: Technology support
#AACUpathways Slides and recording will be posted online:
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Webinar Presenters Moderator Amy Birge Laurel Pritchard
Coordinator of Curriculum Development and Professor of English, Community College of Philadelphia Laurel Pritchard Vice Provost for Undergraduate Education, University of Nevada, Las Vegas Tia Brown McNair Vice President for Diversity, Equity, and Student Success and Executive Director for the TRHT Campus Centers, AAC&U Jeffrey Jackson Chair, Department of History, Humanities, and Languages, University of Houston–Downtown Carolynn Berry Senior Associate Provost, Winston-Salem State University
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Purposeful Pathways Project Goals
To implement faculty-led curricular changes that create a more coherent and intentional curriculum that promotes purposeful pathways for student learning that are explicit and transparent. To evaluate the effects of curricular redesign both on student learning and faculty practices.
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IJTLHE Curricular Coherence Special Issue
Representatives from the four Purposeful Pathways project teams, and three additional Teagle Foundation grantees, are collaborating on a Special Issue of the International Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education (IJTLHE) on Curricular Coherence. The Special Issue will include both research and instructional articles, and will be published online in the Spring of 2020.
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Amy Birge Coordinator of Curriculum Development and Professor of English, Community College of Philadelphia
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Integrating Pathways and Essential Skills:
Revising General Education at Community College of Philadelphia Team Members: Amy Birge, Coordinator of Curriculum Development, Professor of English Deb Rossi, Department Chair, Allied Health John Joyce, Program Coordinator, Liberal Arts Laura Davidson, Program Coordinator, Health Care Studies Eric Shannon, Research & Data Analyst, Academic Quality and Student Success
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Key Student Facts Race/Ethnicity Initial Placement Level Enrollment
English Math Pre-College 4,916 6,099 College Level 3,498 1,776 Total 8,414 7,875 Enrollment Approximately 16,909 degree and non-degree seeking students 69.9% are part-time 64.1% are female 65.3% are Pell status
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Guided Pathways at CCP First-Year Experience Courses
Community College of Philadelphia is one of 30 community colleges in the country taking part in the Pathways Project. Community College of Philadelphia has implemented a number of initiatives related to Guided Pathways since 2015. First-Year Experience Courses Intensive English Language Program (IELP) Program Maps Dedicated Advisors Accelerated Mathematics Extended Advising Contextualized Courses Starfish Changes in Placement Brush-Up Workshops Transfer Dashboard Accelerated Learning Program (ALP)
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General Education at CCP
Last revised in 2009 Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE) established Essential Skills for general education in 2015 Questions and Concerns about General Education from faculty More clarity about requirements More input across the disciplines More integrated and purposeful implementation
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Revising General Education: Two Sides
Requirements Skill Development & Assessment General education courses reorganized under Essential Skills In alignment with transfer requirements In alignment with findings from employers One course/pair meet requirements Programs choose general education courses No increase in credits for students Ongoing Development & Assessment of Essential Skills Academic Pathway Outcomes (APOs) Course(s) that meets requirement gives students a foundation in the Essential Skill Program faculty collaborate with faculty who teach foundational skills Track and discuss how skills develop over time and across pathways/programs
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Faculty Participation
Cross-Divisional Curriculum Planning Group CDCP Steering Committee CDCP Summer Institutes General Education Task Force (GETF) Sub-committees Teagle Grant Project Team LAC & Health Care Pathway Leadership Faculty Participation
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Faculty Participation
90+ faculty from 36 disciplines have participated in the general education revision since Summer 2018
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Recommendations Focus on Skills, Not Disciplines
Foreground Intentional Work Know your silos Multidisciplinary participation Identify common concerns Plan for redundancy Identify common values Ask for and share feedback frequently Break through assumptions Foreground Transparency Flexible Leadership Institutional support Acknowledge faculty expertise and faculty discomfort The “bigger picture” Design experiences Facilitator model Budget for food and prizes One-on-one
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Next Steps Ensuring Students Are Learning:
Surveys of Students (by program, degree type, credits) Focus Groups: Students, Faculty, Employers Workshops: Teaching practices that best introduce and reinforce learning for Essential Skills VALUE Institute
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Laurel Pritchard Vice Provost for Undergraduate Education, University of Nevada, Las Vegas
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UNLV Project Team Laurel Pritchard: Vice Provost for Undergraduate Education Javier Rodriguez: Associate Dean of Sciences, Professor of Life Sciences Denise Tillery: Associate Dean of Liberal Arts, Professor of English Lindsay Couzens: Director of Academic Assessment and Accreditation David Copeland: Associate Professor of Psychology Peter Kim: Senior Associate Registrar Melissa Bowles-Terry: Head of Educational Initiatives, University Libraries Maria Drake: Institutional Research Liaison Mary-Ann Winkelmes: Director, Faculty Center (currently at Brandeis University)
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UNLV in Context 25,000 undergraduate students across more than 100 degree programs HSI and 4th most diverse college campus in the nation Major General Education revision based on LEAP outcomes in 2012 25% of adults in Nevada have at least a bachelor’s degree State priorities include access, degree completion, and workforce development
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UNLV’s Curricular Coherence Framework
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Engaging Departments Initial meeting with Department Chair and Undergraduate Coordinator The “why” How we can help Deliverables and incentive funding Department meets, decides whether to participate, identifies data or other needs Team facilitator supports as needed Faculty Survey Campus-wide course and curriculum data forums
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The Tools: Evaluation Rubric
Curricular Change Preparing for Action Making Progress Completed Goal Not Applicable 1 Eliminating “boutique” courses that do not directly address program learning outcomes Boutique courses are identified; there may be some attempt to modify learning outcomes and/or course content. Boutique courses are modified to address some learning outcomes Boutique courses are systematically eliminated or made electives This change is not applicable to the program. 2 Expanding required courses to meet enrollment demand Course demand is examined; some attempt may be made to address enrollment issues in most pressing courses. Enrollment caps on all high-demand sections are raised New sections, either online or face-to-face are created 3 Making program learning outcomes transparent to students Program learning outcomes are passively available to students on the Degrees Directory, but no meaningful attempt is made to bring student awareness to the learning outcomes. Students know the program learning outcomes exist and where to find them. Program learning outcomes are available on the Degrees Directory and are incorporated in other ways (for example, in promotional materials or on course syllabi) Program learning outcomes are explicitly tied the work students complete in the courses in their major 4 Creating/Expanding opportunities for students to create Signature Work Signature work is planned, but not yet implemented. Opportunities for signature work exist in elective courses Signature work is required of all students in the form of a Culminating Experience
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The Tools: Curricular Complexity Maps
Curriculum uploaded by Maria Drake
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Lessons Learned Start with influencers.
Faculty (mostly) appreciate outside perspectives, but want to own the process. Examine assumptions about what departments need to make change. Provide long-term support and larger incentives for holistic, substantive change.
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Jeffrey Jackson Chair, Department of History, Humanities, and Languages, University of Houston–Downtown
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University of Houston-Downtown PURPOSEFUL PATHWAYS: FACULTY PLANNING FOR CURRICULAR COHERENCE
Team Members: Kit Cho (Assistant Professor of Psychology) Jeff Jackson (Professor of Philosophy) Lucas Logan (Assistant Professor of Communication Studies) Michelle Moosally (Associate Professor of English) Adriana Visbal (Assistant Professor of Natural Sciences)
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Our Students Enrollment: 14,680 52% full-time (12 credits/semester)
47% receive Pell grants Demographics Ethnicity African American: 22%, Hispanic: 48.1%, White: 16%, Other: 11%, and International: 2% Average age: 26.7
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ISSUES RELEVANT TO PROJECT GOALS
Students do not graduate in a timely manner Average credit hours toward Baccalaureate Degree: Graduation rates (6-year): Full-time: 28.2% Part-time: 14.3% Average student debt: $29,001 (state average: $30,516)
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Campus Goals Revise degree plans with better-structured pathways for student success, subsequently improving semester schedule processes. Increase awareness by more faculty about issues of curricular design and course scheduling. Improve student experience in cases where we can identify bottlenecks or degree requirements that are difficult to fulfill.
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ALIGNMENT OF TEAGLE’S GOALS WITH CURRENT UHD INITIATIVES
State of Texas 60×30TX plan By 2030, at least 60 percent of Texans ages will have a certificate or degree Community colleges to adopt a Field of Study Curriculum
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PLAN
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Some Accomplishments So Far . . .
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Carolynn Berry Senior Associate Provost, Winston-Salem State University berryc@wssu.edu
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Curriculum Reform to Achieve Liberal Education Mission at Winston-Salem State University
Team Members: Dr. Carolynn Berry, Senior Associate Provost Dr. Dee Guillory, Marketing Dr. Lynn Zubov, Education Dr. Tanya Walker-Bethea, English Dr. Cynthia Villagomez, History
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2016- 2021 Strategic Plan Designed to Support the Mission
A public, Historically Black institution with Liberal Education Mission 5,100 students with 34 undergraduate majors, 7 master’s programs, and 2 professional doctorates in the health sciences. “The curriculum will be relevant, coherent, and diverse ……….” (Objective 1.5)
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Where We Started with Curriculum Reform
Developed a conceptual framework for the organization of the curriculum and majors = Foundation, Breadth, and Depth General Education is the foundation of the major All undergraduate programs involved Strong support of Provost Created a ‘white paper’ for reference Joined with AAC&U and Teagle Foundation
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Implementation Trained at team of 10 faculty to facilitate discussions
Facilitated program meetings to ask the ‘What’ questions (Year 1) What are the concepts (not courses) that are foundational to your discipline? What are the sub-disciplines within your discipline you would expect a well-rounded undergraduate to encounter? What are some areas where a student may take a deeper dive by taking an additional 3-4 courses?
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Implementation Team facilitated meetings to ask the next questions (Year 2) Are the discipline concepts represented in your major student learning outcomes? Do your courses support your discipline concepts and your SLOs? Are you offering courses that don’t really support your discipline concepts or your SLOs? Do you have sufficient faculty expertise to offer the depths you described? Next Questions (Year 3) What University SLOs make sense to pull through the major? Where and How do you embed them in courses? Measure them?
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Curriculum Coherency Organization and Mapping
Organize Curriculum in Year 1 Map Courses to Major Program Outcomes in Year 2 Map Courses to WSSU SLOs in Year 3 Course Number Sem Hours Course Title MPO 1 MPO 2 MPO 3 MPO 4 Scholarship/Experiential /Application WSSU Learning Outcomes appropriate to the Discipline FOUNDATION COURSES (xx HOURS) CR CT IT OC QT SL WC BREADTH COURSES (xx HOURS) DEPTH AREAS (x) AND COURSES (xx HOURS) TOTAL HOURS
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Measures Currently: Quantitative Review of Curriculum Template (total HRs in Major; HRs and percent of Credits in F, B & D; number of Depths) Number of Curriculum/Course Changes Approved Faculty’s Perception of Engagement in Project (Stages of Concern) Chair’s Perceptions (survey and comments) Leadership team observations Program Student Learning Outcomes Adding this semester: Graduating Senior Survey (Do students see relevancy, coherency?) End of Course Evaluation (Are students aware of where course falls in curriculum?)
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THE CHALLENGES Faculty Don’t See Value of Curriculum Review
Value My Courses not the Curriculum Fear of not Teaching Particular Class Others Questioning ‘My Curriculum’ Don’t Understand Curricular Framework or Why Important Disconnect between GE and Major Department Chair Opposition Struggle to Manage Opposing Curriculum Camps in Department
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THE ACCOMPLISHMENTS Curriculum Creep Exposed by the Faculty
Good and New Curriculum Conversations among Dept. Faculty Faculty Approaching Curriculum as Team Effort Real Review of Program Outcomes—not just an exercise Scaffolding of Program, University Outcomes Across the Curriculum Where should outcomes be introduced, practiced, added to, measured? Efficiencies in Curriculum Delivery Realized University Curriculum Committee Requires Curriculum Review Before Changing Courses or Requirements Provost Requiring Curriculum Coherency Review to Accompany Requests for New Faculty Lines
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What We Have Learned Outside Review Helps (This can be accomplished with internal Resources) Leadership Team Needs to be Headed by Someone with Some Authority to Make Things Happen Leadership Team Needs Regularly Scheduled Meetings to Discuss What is Being Revealed and What to Do Faculty Need Time to Process Chairs Need a Peer Forum to Ask Questions and Discuss Some Chairs Need Individual Assistance Major Curriculum Reform Can Happen Relatively Quickly Need Student Voices to Truly Measure Impact
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Use Q&A for: Panel discussion Use Chat for: Technology support
#AACUpathways Slides and recording will be posted online:
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Webinar Presenters Moderator Amy Birge Laurel Pritchard
Coordinator of Curriculum Development and Professor of English, Community College of Philadelphia Laurel Pritchard Vice Provost for Undergraduate Education, University of Nevada, Las Vegas Tia Brown McNair Vice President for Diversity, Equity, and Student Success and Executive Director for the TRHT Campus Centers, AAC&U Jeffrey Jackson Chair, Department of History, Humanities, and Languages, University of Houston–Downtown Carolynn Berry Senior Associate Provost, Winston-Salem State University
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Forthcoming AAC&U Webinars
Wednesday, October 30 2:00-3:00 p.m. The Emerging Landscape of Learning: A Review of Five Years of AAC&U’s VALUE Initiative Thursday, November 14 1:30-2:30 p.m. Fostering Civic Consciousness through Creativity-Based Pedagogy Wednesday, December 11 STEM Matters: The Formula for Driving Innovation
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Thank You!
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