1. WELCOME BACK QUIZ!
Unit 4, outcome 1

2. Question 1- two parts for 1 mark
Who decides what classification countries are in?
What do they use to decide this?

3. Question 1- two parts for 1 mark
World Bank
GNI- Gross National Income per capita (or average income)

4. Question 2- 4 parts worth .5 each for a total of 2 marks
Name one country from each of the 4 categories- High income, Middle upper income, middle lower income, low income

5. Question 2- 4 parts worth .5 each for a total of 2 marks

6. Question 3- Three parts worth a total of 1 marks
What are the 3 main characteristics of High, Middle and low income countries
Social Characteristics
Economic Characteristics
Environmental Characteristics
S.E.E

7. Question 4 What is considered extreme poverty? (dollar value)
Living on less than $1.90 per day

8. Score update /5

9. Question 5- four parts worth a total of 2 marks .5 per answer
Name the four economic characteristics of countries
Levels of poverty
Income
Range of industries
Global trade

10. Question 6- four parts worth a total of 2 marks .5 per answer
Name the four out of the 8 social characteristics of countries
Gender equality Birth and population rates
Education and employment levels - Social security system
Health systems Access to technology
Legal systems History of colonisation

11. Question 7- for 1 mark
The Environmental characteristic of countries include safe water and sanitation, food security, adequate housing, adequate infrastructure and levels of carbon dioxide emissions.
What other concept do some of these characteristics have in common with the pervious outcome?
- Old Public Health

12. Score update /10

13. Question 8- part A worth 1 mark total .5 each
Which country type has the greatest CO2 emissions and why?
Higher income countries as they tend to have a greater range of industries

14. Question 8- part B worth 1 mark total .5 each
Which country type(s) are most affected by CO2 emissions and why?
Lower and middle income countries as they don’t have the resources to deal with the climate change, changing weather patterns and rising sea levels

15. Question 9 1 mark for naming them all
What health indicators are used to judge the health status for a country?
Life expectancy, morbidity, mortality rates and burden of disease

16. Score update /15

17. Question mark
Overall, how does Australia compare to other high income countries in terms of the previous health status indicators?
We generally rate better

18. Question mark
What is the underlying factor for high U5MR in lower to middle income countries? Malnutrition

19. Question 12- Part A- worth a total 1mark, .5 each
Briefly describe the term communicable diseases and provide an example
Infectious diseases which are transmitted from the environment, including through air, water, food and other organisms including humans
E.G. Influenza, HIV, malaria, measals

20. Question 12- Part B- worth a total 1mark, .5 each
Briefly describe the term non-communicable diseases and provide an example
Conditions that are usually long lasting , and generally progress slowly. They are spread through the environment.
EG. CVD, diabetes, cancers

21. Question Mark
Experiencing issues and diseases associated with both poverty and wealth in one country is known as
Double Burden of Disease

22. Score update /20

23. Question 14- worth 1 mark, .5 each
There are 5 factors that contribute to similarities and differences in health status and burden of disease globally. Name 2 of them…….
Access to safe water
Sanitiation
Poverty
Inequality and discrimination (race, religion, sex, sexual orientation and gender identity
Global distribution and marketing of tobacco, alcohol and processed foods

24. Question 15- worth a total of 2 marks, .5 each
Poverty can prevent access to 6 resources. Name four of them…….
Nutritious foods
Clean water and sanitation
Education
Healthcare
Adequate housing
Government services (healthcare and education etc), Social protection measures (pension, welfare, disability payments) and Infrastructure (clean water, sanitation etc)

25. Bonus Question! Worth a total of 5 marks for answering it in its entirety
In correct order, list the 5 aspects of the CYCLE OF POVERTY
Low income
Poor living conditions
Poor health and wellbeing
Lack of education
Inability to secure meaningful employment

26. Question mark, .5 each
Name a minority group that may experience discrimination
Minority racial groups, including Indigenous people and migrants
Minority religious groups
Females
Homosexuals and bisexuals
Those who identify as gender different from the sex assigned at birth
Name one health concern they are more likely to suffer from?
Higher rates of depression and anxiety
Higher rates of premature death, including U5MR
More likely to be victims of intentional violence

27. Question 17- Last question! Worth one mark and one mark only!
Global marketing of Tobacco, Alcohol and Processed Foods has a huge impact on low- middle income countries (as well as being a Burden of disease for higher income countries).
Provide one reason as to why this may be and list one chronic illness that people in these countries may be at risk of developing.
Lack of laws/taxes - Lack of public awareness - lack of education
Increased distribution in lower-middle income countries (to recoup costs lost in higher income countries- smoking and additional income-alcohol)
- CVD - Type 2 diabetes - Some cancers

28. TOTAL SCORE /25