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Properties of Matter.

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Presentation on theme: "Properties of Matter."— Presentation transcript:

1 Properties of Matter

2 Mass How much matter is in an object.
An object’s mass stays the same no matter where it is Tool- Triple Beam Balance or Double Pan Balance Units- Grams (g) or Kilograms (kg) “ I can classify these objects by which ones are more than 50g and which are less than 50g”

3 Practice finding Mass http://touchspin.touchspin.com/DisplayTBB.php

4 VOlume The amount of space an object takes up
Measure with “Z Factor” (LxWxH), use a graduated cylinder, or use water displacement Solids, liquids, and gases take up space “ These objects take up 50mL or more of space, and these objects do not”

5 Practice finding VOlume

6 Physical State Is your object a solid, liquid, or a gas?
Solid has a definite shape and volume Liquids can have lots of shapes, but a definite volume Gases can have lots of shapes, but no definite volume “These objects are solids, and these others are not solids”

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8 Changing states of Matter

9 Solubility Testing to see if an object dissolves in water
If something dissolves in water, it creates a solution If something is not soluble it creates a mixture Heat up the liquid to make substances dissolve faster To separate a solution you must evaporate the water

10 Warm water helps substances dissolve faster
Stirring quickly helps substances dissolve faster

11 Magnetism The ability to be attracted to a magnet
Magnets have a North and a south end Only opposite ends will attract Most metals are magnetic (Iron, cobalt, nickel)

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13 Density The amount of matter in a certain amount of space
Mass divided by volume (More than 1 it will sink, less than 1 it will float) If something floats it is less dense than water If something sinks it is more dense than water

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15 Conductors and Insulators
Conductors- Materials that allow electricity and heat to pass through them Insulators- Materials that do NOT allow electricity or heat to pass through them Use by testing circuits

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