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Injuries to the Upper Extremity

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Presentation on theme: "Injuries to the Upper Extremity"— Presentation transcript:

1 Injuries to the Upper Extremity
© 2018 Cogent Steps, LLC

2 Function vs Injury Degree of movement & dexterity Less stable
Susceptible to injuries Crush Avulsion Dislocation Fracture FOOSH © 2018 Cogent Steps, LLC

3 FOOSH Injuries from fingers to shoulder Dislocations Fractures Lunate
Phalanges Humerus Self relocate vs splint in place Damage to artery and nerve Fractures hand Scaphoid Radius/Ulna © 2018 Cogent Steps, LLC

4 Hand Common injuries Concerns Fractures Dislocations Crush
Mallet finger Concerns Volar plate Pulley system Tendons © 2018 Cogent Steps, LLC

5 Wrist Complicated joints multiple articulations Median n. Scaphoid
Fx until proven otherwise ORIF Splint © 2018 Cogent Steps, LLC

6 Elbow Dislocation Fracture Trauma - posterior Nursemaid – pediatrics
Palpation Olecranon Epicondyles Neurovascular bundle Great concern Fracture Supracondylar Radial head © 2018 Cogent Steps, LLC

7 Shoulder Humeral fractures low in sports
Radial nerve Scapular fractures direct fall Conservative treatment Anterior dislocation Most common dislocation Recurrent often self relocate AC separation Clavicle fracture Positions of Comfort AC Clavicle Dislocation © 2018 Cogent Steps, LLC

8 Pearls Understand MOI Check neurovascular status Splinting
Scope of care re: dislocations Transport EMS Coach or Parent © 2018 Cogent Steps, LLC


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