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Diels-Alder in Aqueous Molecular Hosts:

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Presentation on theme: "Diels-Alder in Aqueous Molecular Hosts:"— Presentation transcript:

1 Diels-Alder in Aqueous Molecular Hosts:
Unusual Regioselectivity and Efficient Catalysis Michito Yoshizawa, Masazumi Tamura, Makoto Fujita* Science 2006, 312,

2 Diels-Alder Reaction Rebek J. et al. Nature 1997, 385,

3 Epoxidation Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2001, 40,

4 aza-Cope rearrangement
Fe Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2004, 43,

5 Regioselective cycloaddition
Org. Lett. 2002, 4,

6 Diels-Alder Reaction anthracenes phthalimides Barrier (kJ mol-1)
9 1 10 4 Barrier (kJ mol-1) 3a 3b ΔE = 29.6 Chem. Phys. Lett. 2003, 368,

7 B-ring A-ring J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1965, 87,

8

9 H2O 70 oC 1’ Nature 1995, 378, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126,

10 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2001, 40,

11 Cyclic siloxane formation
RSi(OMe)3 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123,

12

13 Td 5 hr C3v

14 Syn-1,4-Diels-Alder adduct (5)
Yield : > 98 % No other : 1,9-adduct or anti-1,4-adduct without 1 9 ,10-Diels-Alder adduct 44 %

15 π-π stacking interaction
(3.3 Å)

16

17

18 (10 mmol%) 5 hr > 99 %

19

20 aromatic-aromatic or charge-transfer interactions the encapsulated product is considerably destabilized and smoothly replaced by incoming reagents the host-guest aromatic stacking interaction


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