1. Chapter 7 section 5 Review

2. Outline Chapter 7 section 5

3. 1. Which of the following tended to favor tariffs?
A) enslaved workers around the nation.
B) Southern planters.
C) western farmers.
D) Northern industrialists.

4. D) Northern industrialists.

5. 2.
The idea that states could void federal laws they deemed unconstitutional .

6. Nullification

7. 3.
An especially high tariff passed by Congress in 1828 that angered many people in the South.

8. Tariff of Abominations

9. 4.
Statesman from South Carolina who opposed protective tariffs and supported nullification.

10. John C. Calhoun

11. 5.
Members of a new party formed in 1832 to promote a strong federal government, a national bank, and protective tariffs.

12. Whigs

13. 6. In 1833, South Carolina threatened to secede from the Union if
A. The Supreme Court rejected the principle of nullification.
B. John C. Calhoun resigned his vice presidency.
C. The federal government used force against South Carolina.
D. Congress raised tariffs.

14. C. The federal government used force against South Carolina.

15. 7. Which of the following championed nationalism and denounced nullification?
A. Daniel Webster
B. John C. Calhoun.
C. Andrew Jackson

16. A. Daniel Webster (Best Answer)

17. 8. Jacksonian Democrats believed that the national bank
A. Favored rich investors.
B. Gave too much power to states.
C. Promoted a stable currency.
D. Harmed industry and workers.

18. A. Favored rich investors.

19. 9. The Whig Party formed in response to
A. The nullification crisis.
B. The veto of the national bank.
C. The Tariff of Abominations.
D. The election of Andrew Jackson.

20. B. The veto of the national bank.

21. 10. Which of the following was an immediate cause of the Panic of 1837?
A. The government stopped accepting paper money for land sales.
B. President Jackson allocated too much money to the American system.
C. The first Bank of the United States closed.
D. Congress lowered protective tariffs.

22. A. The government stopped accepting paper money for land sales.