1. Think about what is friendship?
faithful / friendly/ fair …
reliable / respectful / responsible
interesting…
everlasting / eternal /equal /
encouraging…
nice…

2. incredible / independent… polite / patient / punctual…S H I P
different / devoted…
sharing / sincere…
helpful / honest…
incredible / independent…
polite / patient / punctual…

3. Sentence pattern I believe a good friend should (not) be …
In my opinion, a good friend is someone who …
1. I believe a good friend should be
_________________________.
patient, reliable and tolerant

4. 2. In my opinion, a good friend is someone who is _______________
______________.
3. In my opinion, a good friend
should not be
______________________.
open, humorous
and easy-going
selfish, dull or proud

5. What will you do to have a good friend?
To have a good friend, you need to be a good friend.

6. Do the survey on P1 by yourself
Do the survey on P1 by yourself. Then add up your score and see how many points you get.

7. You are not a good friend. You either
4-7 points:
You are not a good friend. You either
ignore your friend’s needs or just do
what he/she wants you to do. You
should think about what a good
friend needs to do. Think more
about this.

8. become too important, or you fail to show enough concern for
8-12 points:
You are a good friend but you sometimes let your friendship
become too important, or you
fail to show enough concern for
your friend’s needs and feelings. Try to strike a balance between your friend’s needs and your own responsibilities.

9. 13+ points:
You are an excellent friend who recognizes that to be a good friend you need to balance your needs and those of your friends. Well done!

10. Reading Comprehension
Anne’s Best Friend
Reading Comprehension

11. Background Information
Anne was a Jewish young girl, and her story happened in the World War II when the Nazi Germany caught and murdered Jews in Europe.

12. Background Information
As a result, Jews had to hide or escape because once they were caught and sent to the Nazi concentration camps, they had little chance to live. During the whole WWII, Hitler and his German Nazis murdered about six million innocent Jews.

13. Background Information
Anne’s family hid themselves for a long time. Anne was safe during the time, but she was very lonely. Fortunately, she has a very special friend by her side. If you read the first 2 paragraphs of the passage, and you can find out who Anne’s best friend was.

14. Words & expressions n. 荷兰 Netherlands n. 德国的; 德国人的 German n. 连续; 系列
series
outdoors
dusk
thunder
n. 荷兰
n. 德国的; 德国人的
n. 连续; 系列
adv. 在户外; 在野外
n. 黄昏; 傍晚
vi. 打雷; 雷鸣
n. 雷; 雷声

15. entire ad. 整个的; 完全的 entirely adv. 完全地; 全然地 power n. 能力; 力量; 权利 curtain
dusty
ad. 整个的; 完全的
adv. 完全地; 全然地
n. 能力; 力量; 权利
n. 窗帘; 门帘; 幕布
adj. 积满灰尘的

16. go through set down on purpose at dusk face to face laugh at hide away
经历; 经受
记下; 放下; 登记 故意
在黄昏时刻
面对面地 嘲笑 躲藏

17. The structure of the passage
1. How many parts it contains?
2. What are these parts about?
It contains two parts. One part is the background knowledge about Anne and her diary, the other one is one page of Anne’s diary.

18. Reading skills: skimming
How to skim:
Read the title.
Read the introduction or the first paragraph.
Read the first sentence of every other
paragraph.
Read any headings and sub-headings.
Notice any pictures, charts, or graphs.
Notice any italicized or boldface words or
phrases.
Read the summary or last paragraph.

19. Reading skills: scanning
How to scan:
Read for specific information you are
looking for.
Use headings and any other aids that will
help you identify which sections might
contain the information you are looking for.
Selectively read and skip through sections
of the passage.

20. World War II Anne her diary--Kitty Amsterdam in Netherlands
Pre-reading skimming & scanning
The time of the story
(when)
The place of the story
(where)
The heroine (女主人公)
of the story
Anne’s best friend
(what)
World War II
Amsterdam in Netherlands
Anne
her diary--Kitty

21. over two years Thursday 15, June, 1944
Reasons for
being hidden
The length of time they hid away
The date of the diary
They were Jewish and would be caught by the German Nazis.
over two years
Thursday
15, June, 1944

22. Finish the exercise 1, 2 (1) and 3 on page 3.

23. Brainstorming anxious eager sad
Anne’s feelings as she was looking out at the night sky
excited
lonely
earnest
crazy
calm

24. Now please read Anne’s dairy and answer the following questions.
Reading Part Two
Now please read Anne’s dairy and answer the following questions.
1. What kind of life did Anne live in the hiding place?
A. Exciting and interesting
B. Frightening but interesting
C. Frightening and boring
D. Exciting and happy C

25. C 2. According to Anne, a true friend is a person _____.
A. that would laugh at you
B. who makes you happy
C. whom you can trust
D. who could save your life C

26. 3. Anne made friends with her own dairy because _____.
Reading Part Two
3. Anne made friends with her own dairy because _____.
A. she didn’t like her other friends
B. she was too shy to make friends with humans
C. she trusted nobody
D. she didn’t have a chance to communicate with her friends D

27. 4. According to the dairy, we can know that Anne _____.
Reading Part Two
4. According to the dairy, we can know that Anne _____.
A. always stayed awake in order to look at the moon.
B. wanted to experience nature by herself very much.
C. hated to go outdoors in the daytime.
D. had some housework to do B

28. A. glasses B. windows and curtains C. moonlight D. fog B
Reading Part Two
5. “It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer....” What does the underlined “these” refer to?
A. glasses B. windows and curtains
C. moonlight D. fog B

29. Summarizing the passage
Answer the questions below and try to put the answers together to make a summary of paragraph 1 and 2.
1. When did the story happen?
2. Where did the story happen?
3. Who was Anne’s best friend when she was hiding?
4. Why did Anne and her family have to hide from the German Nazis?

30. Summarizing the passage
In Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II, Anne and her family had to hide from the German Nazis because they are Jewish. When she was hiding, Anne made her dairy --- Kitty her best friend.

31. set down a series of facts be crazy about … keep sb spellbound
记下流水帐
对……感到狂热
令人心迷神往 熬夜
为了(做)…
好好看一看…
碰巧做… 关窗
被…的力量镇住了
一年半
set down a series of facts
be crazy about …
keep sb spellbound
stay awake
in order to do …
have a good look at …
happen to do …
shut the windows
hold sb in the power of …
a year and a half

32. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, …
Obstacles in Reading
Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, …
I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
3. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power;

33. 1. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been
able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve
grown so crazy about everything to do
with nature.
我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门
的缘故, 我变得对一切与大自然有关的
事物都无比狂热。
1)句子结构：主+谓+宾
if引导的从句做宾语

34. 2）it’s because I haven’t been able to be
outdoors for so long that…是强调句。
强调句的构成: It is/was +被强调部分 +
that/who (被强调部分是人时, 可用who
替代that) …

35. I came across them in the club two days ago.
练一练: 对句子划线部分进行强调
I came across them in the club two days ago.
It was I who came across them in the club two days ago.
It was them that I came across in the club two days ago.

36. I came across them in the club two days ago.
It was in the club that I came across them two days ago.
It was two days ago that I came across them in the club.

37. It is the word that we met yesterday. 正是诚实为我们赢得尊重。
这正是我们昨天见过的词。
It is the word that we met yesterday.
正是诚实为我们赢得尊重。
It is honesty that wins us respect.

38. Her job is to do with computers.
与……有关
Her job is to do with computers.
他的失败与他的错误有关。
His failure has something to do with
his mistakes.
他正在做的事情与他的工作无关。
What he is doing has nothing to do with his
work.

39. have something to do with… 与……有很大关系 have a lot to do with… 与……没有关系
summary
与……有些关系
have something to do with…
与……有很大关系
have a lot to do with…
与……没有关系
have nothing to do with…

40. 3. There was a time when … 曾经一度
There was a time when my son was crazy about computer games.
句子结构：主+系+表
when 引导定语从句修饰time
曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。
There was a time when I was very tired of study.
我弟弟曾经一度痴迷于网络小说。
There was a time when my brother was crazy about online novels.

41. I stayed awake through the stormy night.
He stayed single all his life.
The weather stayed hot.
可做系动词来用， 后面接形容词
或名词。
她六十岁时仍然很年轻。
She in
stays young
her sixties

42. 5. in order to do sth. 为了(做什么事) 学生常见错误:
He studies very hard in order to his mother.
他努力工作是为了养家糊口.
He works very hard in order to support
his family. /
In order to support his family, he works very
hard.

43. 6. It/This is the first/second …time that +主语+have/has done.
It/This was the first/second/third …
time that + 主语+ had done.
意为“某人第几次做某事”

44. It is the second time that Tom ________ to Beijing.
It was the third time that I _________
the super star.
I’m not familiar with the town. It is
the first time that I ______________.
He told me it was the fourth time that
he ________________________.
(犯同样的错误)
has been
had seen
have come here
had made the same mistake

45. 7. face to face 面对面地 (在句中作状语)
e.g. We are talking face to face.
常见的还有:
hand in hand
side by side
heart to heart
step by step
one by one
手拉手地
并排地
坦诚地
逐步地
一个一个地

46. reason adj. ___________ think v. __________ outdoors antonym. ________
Consolidation
reason adj. ___________
think v. __________
outdoors antonym. ________
crazy synonym. ______
nature adj. ________
entirely synonym. __________
power adj. _________
hide v. _________
reasonable
think—thought--thought
indoors
mad
natural
completely
powerful
hide--hid---hid/hidden

47. Post-reading Discussing
What do you think a friend is?
Can you introduce a friend of you to us?

48. Nothing in the world is better and more pleasing than friendship.
Without it, the world would lose the sun.
世界上没有比友谊更好, 更令人愉快的
东西了, 没有友谊, 世界仿佛失去了太阳。

49. Retelling I lived in ___________ in the ______________
during _____________. My family were ______,
so we had to ___________ for a year and a half
in order ________________ by the German
Nazis. During that time I wasn’t able to go
________ for so long that I had ______________
about everything to _______ nature. Once,
I decided to look at the moon ___________ by
myself.
Amsterdam
Netherlands
World War II
Jewish
hide away
not to be caught
outdoors
grown so crazy
do with
at midnight

50. But I didn’t _______ open the window to
see the night ___________ because I was
afraid of being discovered by the Nazis.
I felt very _______ without seeing my old
friends. So I had to make a new friend
_____________, whom I could tell
_________ to. Sadly, at last my family was
discovered and caught by _______________
sometime later.
dare to
face to face
lonely
my diary-Kitty
everything
the German Nazis