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The Power of Planning and Sorcery of Strategy

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1 The Power of Planning and Sorcery of Strategy
Casey Mawson College of Sciences and Health Professions Cleveland State University

2 Was it your plan to be an advisor?

3 What I learned early in advising
Students need help scheduling Students don’t have your knowledge base Program knowledge Catalog Policies Vocabulary Can’t visualize through graduation Aren’t able to strategize schedules

4 What is Strategic Planning?
What are the benefits? How does it apply to Academic Advising? Recognize goals or mission, strategize, and measure the outcome

5 Key Components of Strategic Planning
Mission and Values Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats Strategies Measurements What are you trying to accomplish during your advising sessions? What are your values in regard to advising? Think about your strengths and weaknesses and what challenges you may have to overcome. What strategies can you use to meet your goal? How can you measure if you are meeting your goal? (Also includes funding streams, but that doesn’t apply in this case)

6 Activity: How does your advising practice fit into a strategic planning model?

7 Mission and Values Act as more than just a scheduler
Meet the needs of my students Create a connection Create a realistic plan for them to accomplish their goals Engage my students in the planning process Assist my students in successful and efficient degree completion

8 Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats
Strengths: thorough understanding of degree requirements, course offerings, intensity of required courses Weaknesses: high caseloads, time restrictions during appointments Opportunities: Caseload is limited and my students don’t meet with other advisors. Threats: no control over course offerings, students may not be successful in courses, students may not follow plan.

9 Strategies Talk to students Create a graduation plan
Know their goals Know their comfort level with difficult courses Know their course load comfort level & preferences Create a graduation plan Layout all remaining course requirements Encourage self-registration, but regular check-ins Be prepared to adjust multiple times Create guides or handouts when there is a pattern of questions Tips for applying to grad school Career option Electives Advantages: getting to know lets them know you care. Helps you create a more reliable grad plan

10 Measurements Graduation rates Are Grad Plans Effective?
Students understanding requirements Students being more self sufficient Do they help you to advise After appointment survey Student testaments

11 MAGIC TIME!

12 Graduation Plans for Every Student
*Shows a personal path, specific to that student *Adjustable, so it’s easier to understand when plans change

13 How do grad plans benefit students?
Offering structure increases graduation rates and timeliness of degree completion Gives a timeline for graduation How many credits need to be taken each semester Can explain why certain classes should be taken at specific times Shows how much room students have for electives Opportunity to discuss summer plans Is financial aid available for summer courses? Exams for grad school Internships or other experiences Other commitments

14 https://completecollege

15 How do grad plans benefit advisors?
Scheduling goes smoother Time to focus on other issues Many students are confident in creating their own schedules Plan for electives Easier to answer “quick” questions Able to determine if there is room for a minor or second major Others can review the plan, as needed Verification of what was discussed during advising appointments

16 How do you make an effective graduation plan?

17 Know your majors Course Requirements and Substitutions
Times and Semesters Prerequisites Sequencing Grad School: Stay up to date on requirements Gen Eds embedded in major Common electives Know your faculty *Know if you should recommend a lighter load with certain courses and professors

18 Understand the next steps for students in your majors
Grad School Is there an exam? GRE, MCAT, GMAT, LSAT What are the timelines to apply to grad school? How can student best prepare or make themselves competitive? Research Experience GPA Work Is an internship recommended? Job market and how to have an edge Resources to help with the job search process Career Services Career Fairs Appropriate job boards

19 Pre-Professional Graduation Plan

20 Double Major Graduation Plan

21 Dual Admission Graduation Plan
The student plans to get into a RESP program, so I encouraged dual admission. This shows the break and where courses will be taken. Tri-C and CSU courses are listed.

22 Know how to advise for grad school
Programs you are familiar with Competitiveness Timelines Program length / Cohort Work Common / Local schools Prerequisites Programs you don’t know about Refer if possible Get a basic understanding Ask the student to conduct research Ask questions

23 How can students utilize strategic planning?

24 What are the student’s long term and short term goals?
Mission and Values What are the student’s long term and short term goals? List priorities Talk about why the student wants to achieve this goal Explore if this is really the best option Discuss if the goal is realistic and attainable Get a job or go to grad school Time to complete the degree Summers / # of credit hours (scholarship)

25 Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats
Aptitude Grade History Support System Is there anything that can hold them back?

26 Strategies Advisors are essential in planning a strategy for degree completion Plan courses Plan timelines Advise on resources Discuss how to get through the most difficult courses Work with students when hiccups arise

27 Measurements Periodically check in to make student is on track
Assess progress to ensure student remains competitive Graduation Goal Attainment

28 Graduation plans are NOT magic!
*Can’t make students follow through *Can’t make them earn high grades *Can’t stop life from happening Know Campus Resources: Help with plan B, where to refer students in a crisis, Know petition policies

29 Career Counseling Refer to Career Services
Assessment tool and/or classes for career exploration Guidance / Developmental Advising Environment Aptitude Job expectations Level of Education Resources for research

30 Generalist Advising First Year Advisors, Community College, Other: TRIO or Athletics How does the concept of strategic planning fit into your advising practice?

31 Mission and Values Get students started off on the right foot
Help them understand resources Make sure they understand their path Give them tools and advice to be successful Make a valuable impact Provide direction and support

32 Strengths and Weaknesses
First person they work with Easy to create a connection Mandatory meetings Able to refer Weaknesses May not have a lasting relationship Know it alls Don’t follow through *Holds, or just pretend it’s mandatory *Know it all (freshmen: story about teaching SDEV)

33 Strategies Know your campus resources General understanding of next steps and competitiveness of grad school Don’t just refer, reach out

34 Measurements Are students prepared when they move onto the next step?
Measure retention rates After appointment survey

35 Case Studies

36 References Krach, K. (2016, September 6). 5 Key Components of Strategic Planning. Retrieved from Karp, M.M. & Stacey, G.W. (2013) Designing a System for Strategic Advising, Community College Research Center, Teachers College, Columbia University. Retrieved from Academic Maps with Proactive Advising. Retrieved from (2014) Four Year Myth: Make College Affordable. Restore the Promise of Graduating on Time, Complete College America. Retrieved from


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