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Introduction to Project Management Presented by: Derek DiGiacomo, SCTE Director, Information Systems Developed by: Derrick Nguyen, SCTE Manager, Information Systems
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Definitions Who controls project management? What is a project? What is project management? Managing a project Five process groups Knowledge areas Triple constraint Communication channels Tools Work breakdown structure (WBS) PERT diagramGantt chartPareto analysis Agenda
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How the customer explained it Copyright © 2006 ProjectCartoon.com
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How the consultant understood it Copyright © 2006 ProjectCartoon.com
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How the analyst designed it Copyright © 2006 ProjectCartoon.com
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How the programmer wrote it Copyright © 2006 ProjectCartoon.com
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How marketing described it Copyright © 2006 ProjectCartoon.com
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How the project was documented Copyright © 2006 ProjectCartoon.com
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How operations installed it Copyright © 2006 ProjectCartoon.com
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How the customer was billed Copyright © 2006 ProjectCartoon.com
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How it was supported Copyright © 2006 ProjectCartoon.com
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What the customer really needed Copyright © 2006 ProjectCartoon.com
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Who Controls Project Management Association for the project management profession Author of the PMBOK ® PMP Credential
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Baselines - What is a project? A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product or service. 1 1 PMBOK 4 th Edition
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Deliverables Creates new product or service Temporary Start and end Stakeholders Baselines - What is a project?
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Baselines - What is project management? Application of proven Knowledge Skills Tools Techniques Meeting project requirements
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Baselines - Understanding project management to better
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M ANAGING A P ROJECT H OW TO S
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Main Process - Five Process Groups InitiatingPlanningExecuting Monitoring Controlling Closing
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Main Process - Five Process Groups
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Managing a Project Knowledge Areas… Time Cost Quality Communication Human Resources Integration Procurement Risk Scope
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Communication Channels
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N ( N – 1) 2
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P ROJECT M ANAGEMENT T OOLS The right tools for the right job
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Tools Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)PERT DiagramGantt ChartPareto Analysis
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Tools: Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) Canoe Trip to Boundary Waters Arrange Travel Schedule Flights to Mpls Rent Van Arrange Motel Schedule return flights Get Equipment Contact BW Outfitter Rent canoes Rent Tents Bring Sleeping Bags Bring Fishing Gear Bring lights and waterproof matches Plan Meals Bring cooking gear Freeze dry food Prepare 7 breakfasts Prepare 7 lunches Prepare 6 dinners Prepare Budget Assign Budget Person Get deposits Retain Receipts Pay for supplies Close-out trip Plan for Emergencies Obtain emerg. #s Arrange contact at BW Bring emerg. flares Bring two first aid kits Plan Activities Bring Cards Bring Joke book Bring scotch
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Tools: Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) Canoe Trip to Boundary Waters Arrange Travel Schedule Flights to Mpls Rent Van Arrange Motel Schedule return flights Get Equipment Contact BW Outfitter Rent canoes Rent Tents Bring Sleeping Bags Bring Fishing Gear Bring lights and waterproof matches Plan Meals Bring cooking gear Freeze dry food Prepare 7 breakfasts Prepare 7 lunches Prepare 6 dinners Prepare Budget Assign Budget Person Get deposits Retain Receipts Pay for supplies Close-out trip Plan for Emergencies Obtain emerg. #s Arrange contact at BW Bring emerg. flares Bring two first aid kits Plan Activities Bring Cards Bring Joke book Bring scotch
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Tools: Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) Canoe Trip to Boundary Waters Arrange Travel Schedule Flights to Mpls Rent Van Arrange Motel Schedule return flights Get Equipment Contact BW Outfitter Rent canoes Rent Tents Bring Sleeping Bags Bring Fishing Gear Bring lights and waterproof matches Plan Meals Bring cooking gear Freeze dry food Prepare 7 breakfasts Prepare 7 lunches Prepare 6 dinners Prepare Budget Assign Budget Person Get deposits Retain Receipts Pay for supplies Close-out trip Plan for Emergencies Obtain emerg. #s Arrange contact at BW Bring emerg. flares Bring two first aid kits Plan Activities Bring Cards Bring Joke book Bring scotch
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Tools: Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) Canoe Trip to Boundary Waters Arrange Travel Schedule Flights to Mpls Rent Van Arrange Motel Schedule return flights Get Equipment Contact BW Outfitter Rent canoes Rent Tents Bring Sleeping Bags Bring Fishing Gear Bring lights and waterproof matches Plan Meals Bring cooking gear Freeze dry food Prepare 7 breakfasts Prepare 7 lunches Prepare 6 dinners Prepare Budget Assign Budget Person Get deposits Retain Receipts Pay for supplies Close-out trip Plan for Emergencies Obtain emerg. #s Arrange contact at BW Bring emerg. flares Bring two first aid kits Plan Activities Bring Cards Bring Joke book Bring scotch
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Tools: PERT Program Evaluation and Review Technique
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Tools: PERT
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Tools: Gantt Chart - How to read a Gantt Chart Critical pathLagSummariesMilestonesDependencies
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Tools: Gantt Chart
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Dependencies (logical relationships) Finish-to-start (FS)
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Tools: Gantt Chart Dependencies (logical relationships) Finish-to-start (FS) Finish-to-finish (FF)
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Tools: Gantt Chart Dependencies (logical relationships) Finish-to-start (FS) Finish-to-finish (FF) Start-to-start (SS)
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Tools: Gantt Chart Dependencies (logical relationships) Finish-to-start (FS) Finish-to-finish (FF) Start-to-start (SS) Start-to-finish (SF)
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P ARETO A NALYSIS Pareto chart A.K.A. Pareto distribution diagram
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Tools: Pareto Analysis Observation: most things are not distributed evenly
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Tools: Pareto Analysis - Examples 20% of customers create 80% of revenue 20% of workers produce 80% of results 20% of input creates 80% of results 20% of features cause 80% of usage 20% of bugs cause 80% of crashes
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Tools: Pareto Analysis High returnsVital fewThe 80/20 Rule Make effective changes
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Tools: Pareto Analysis Challenges Creating the charts Reading the charts
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Tools: Pareto Analysis Creating the chart List problems/options Group problems together Apply appropriate scores Construct Pareto Chart
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Tools: Pareto Analysis
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