Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Calorimetry .

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Calorimetry ."— Presentation transcript:

1 Calorimetry

2 A student doing an experiment pours 0
A student doing an experiment pours 0.190 kg of heated copper shot into a 0.315 kg aluminum calorimeter cup containing 0.100 kg of water at 24°C. The mixture (and the cup) comes to thermal equilibrium at 34°C. What was the initial temperature of the shot? 

3 A student doing an experiment inserts 0
A student doing an experiment inserts 0.190 kg of an unknown metal, originally at 100.0°C into a 0.315 kg aluminum calorimeter cup containing 0.100 kg of water at 24°C. The mixture (and the cup) comes to a final temperature of 45°C. What is the specific heat of the metal? 

4 At what average rate would heat have to be removed from 1
At what average rate would heat have to be removed from 1.3 L of each of the following to reduce the liquid's temperature from 16°C to its freezing point in 3.6 min? Water (Tfreeze = 0°C) Mercury (Tfreeze = -39°C)

5 What is the specific heat of a metal substance if 135 kJ of heat is needed to raise 5.10 kg of the metal from 20.0°C to 30.0°C?

6 When a 290. g piece of iron (c=450
When a 290. g piece of iron (c=450. J·kg-1·°C-1), initially heated to 180.0°C, is placed in a g aluminum cup (c=920 J·kg-1·°C-1)containing g of glycerin, initially at 10.0°C, the equilibrium temperature of the system is observed to be 38.0°C. What is the specific heat capacity of glycerin?

7 A hot iron horseshoe (m = 0
A hot iron horseshoe (m = kg) which has just been forged, is dropped into 1.60 L of water in a kg iron pot that is initially at room temperature (20.0°C). If the final equilibrium temperature is 25.0°C, estimate the initial temperature of the hot horseshoe.

8 How long does it take a 750. W coffee pot to heat 0
How long does it take a 750. W coffee pot to heat L of water to its boiling point? Assume the water is initially cold tap water, T = 8.00°C, and it is heated in a 360. g aluminum pot.

9 What will be the equilibrium temperature when a 275 g block of copper at 300.°C is placed in a 152 g aluminum calorimeter cup containing 821 g of water? The calorimeter with water is originally at a temperature of 12.0°C.

10 When resting, Joshua gives off heat at a rate of approximately 100 W
When resting, Joshua gives off heat at a rate of approximately 100 W. If he is resting in a tub containing 150 kg of water at 27°C and the heat from Joshua goes only into the water, how many hours will it take for the water temperature to rise to 28°C? (we are making an assumption that no heat enters the air from either Joshua or the tub of water)

11 10 people are in a room that measures 4. 00 m x 6. 00 m x 3
10 people are in a room that measures 4.00 m x 6.00 m x 3.00 m and has an initial air temperature of 20.0°C. Each person releases heat at a rate of 100. W. What is the temperature of the room after 10 minutes with the people hanging out there? Note: Density of air = 1.20 kg·m-3 cair = 1005 J·kg-1·°C-1


Download ppt "Calorimetry ."

Similar presentations


Ads by Google