1. 1st-Order System Summary
Step Input [F(t)=KA]:
Sine Input [F(t)=KAsin(wt)]: wt
t/t

2. 2nd-Order System Summary
Step Input [F(t)=KA]:
Sine Input [F(t)=KAsin(wt)]:
y(t) = f(KA, w/wn, z)
w/wn
y(t) = f(KA, wnt, z)
wnt

3. Higher-Order System Response
Most measurement systems involve more than one instrument.
Many instruments in a measurement system are linear.
For linear systems comprised of more than one instrument, the overall system response can be determined as follows:
The static sensitivity is the product of all static sensitivities.
The magnitude ratio is the product of all magnitude ratios.
The phase lag is the sum of all phase lags.

4. Example 5.5 in Text

5. +