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Taylor and Maclaurin Series

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Presentation on theme: "Taylor and Maclaurin Series"— Presentation transcript:

1 Taylor and Maclaurin Series
Lesson 9.10

2 Convergent Power Series Form
Consider representing f(x) by a power series For all x in open interval I Containing c Then

3 Taylor Series If a function f(x) has derivatives of all orders at x = c, then the series is called the Taylor series for f(x) at c. If c = 0, the series is the Maclaurin series for f .

4 Taylor Series This is an extension of the Taylor polynomials from section 9.7 We said for f(x) = sin x, Taylor Polynomial of degree 7

5 Guidelines for Finding Taylor Series
Differentiate f(x) several times Evaluate each derivative at c Use the sequence to form the Taylor coefficients Determine the interval of convergence Within this interval of convergence, determine whether or not the series converges to f(x)

6 Try It Try for at x = 0 Differentiate several times Evaluate at x = 0
Develop the general term of the series Check for interval of convergence

7 Series for Composite Function
What about when f(x) = cos(x2)? Note the series for cos x Now substitute x2 in for the x's

8 Binomial Series Consider the function
This produces the binomial series We seek a Maclaurin series for this function Generate the successive derivatives Determine Now create the series using the pattern

9 Binomial Series We note that
Thus Ratio Test tells us radius of convergence R = 1 Series converges to some function in interval -1 < x < 1

10 Combining Power Series
Consider We know So we could multiply and collect like terms

11 Assignment Lesson 9.10 Page 685 1 – 29 odd


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