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Epithelial Tissue (pg 2)

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Presentation on theme: "Epithelial Tissue (pg 2)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Epithelial Tissue (pg 2)

2 Tissue = collection of cells that have similar structure and function together as a unit

3 Tissue = collection of cells that have similar structure and function together as a unit
Histology = Study of tissues

4 Epithelial Tissues Form the covering of all body surfaces, line body cavities and organs, and form glands

5 Epithelial Tissues Form the covering of all body surfaces, line body cavities and organs, and form glands Cells are tightly packed

6 Epithelial Tissues Form the covering of all body surfaces, line body cavities and organs, and form glands Cells are tightly packed One free surface

7 Epithelial Tissues Form the covering of all body surfaces, line body cavities and organs, and form glands Tightly packed One free surface Avascular (no blood vessels)

8 Epithelial Tissues Form the covering of all body surfaces, line body cavities and organs, and form glands Tightly packed One free surface Avascular (no blood vessels) Regenerate quickly

9 Shapes 1. Squamous = flat cells, thin nuclei

10 Shapes Squamous = flat cells, thin nuclei
Cuboidal = cubelike cells, spherical central nuclei

11 Shapes Squamous = flat cells, thin nuclei
Cuboidal = cubelike cells, spherical central nuclei Columnar = Tall narrow cells, nuclei near bottom

12 Number of Layers Simple = 1 layer

13 Number of Layers Simple = 1 layer
Stratified = Multiple layers of cells. Named according to the type of cells at the free surface of the tissue

14 Number of Layers Simple = 1 layer
Stratified = Multiple layers of cells. Named according to the type of cells at the free surface of the tissue Pseudostratified = appears to be multiple layers, but is really only 1 layer

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16 Glandular Epithelium Exocrine glands = secrete products onto a surface via a duct

17 Glandular Epithelium Exocrine glands = secrete products onto a surface via a duct Can be unicellular (goblet cells) or multicellular

18 Exocrine Glands Classified according to STRUCTURE
1. Simple: duct has no branches 2. Compound: duct has branches

19 Exocrine Glands Classified according to STRUCTURE
1. Simple: duct has no branches 2. Compound: duct has branches 3. Tubular: gland has the same diameter as the duct 4. Acinar (Alveolar): gland is saclike

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21 Exocrine Glands Classified according to SECRETIONS
1. Merocrine: fluid released by exocytosis Example: salivary and pancreatic glands

22 Exocrine Glands Classified according to SECRETIONS
1. Merocrine: fluid released by exocytosis Example: salivary and pancreatic glands 2. Apocrine: small portion of cell is pinched off Example: Mammary glands

23 Exocrine Glands Classified according to SECRETIONS
1. Merocrine: fluid released by exocytosis Example: salivary and pancreatic glands 2. Apocrine: small portion of cell is pinched off Example: Mammary glands 3. Holocrine: Cells fill with product and rupture Example: Sebaceous (oil) glands

24 1st Period: 8:40-9:40 2nd Period: 9:45-10:45 3rd Period: 10:50-11:50 LUNCH: 11:50-12:24 4th Period: 12:30-1:30 ASSEMBLY: 1:35-2:25 5th Period: 2:30-3:30


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