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International Journal of Cardiology

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1 International Journal of Cardiology
Resting heart rate in late adolescence and long term risk of cardiovascular disease in Swedish men  Martin Lindgren, Josefina Robertson, Martin Adiels, Maria Schaufelberger, Maria Åberg, Kjell Torén, Margda Waern, N. David Åberg, Annika Rosengren  International Journal of Cardiology  Volume 259, Pages (May 2018) DOI: /j.ijcard Copyright © 2018 The Authors Terms and Conditions

2 Fig. 1 Flow chart of included and excluded conscripts, based on recommendations in strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology [48]. The figure shows median years of observation (follow-up time) with corresponding interquartile range (IQR), numbers of incident cases for each study outcome and mean age at diagnosis. Abbreviations: resting heart rate (RHR), blood pressure (BP), body mass index (BMI), heart failure (HF), ischemic stroke (IS), acute myocardial infarction (MI), atrial fibrillation (AF). International Journal of Cardiology  , DOI: ( /j.ijcard ) Copyright © 2018 The Authors Terms and Conditions

3 Fig. 2 Hazard ratios (HR) with corresponding 95% confidence intervals for study outcomes by quintiles of resting heart rate (RHR). Baseline (BL): adjusted for age at conscription, year of conscription, conscription test center, comorbidities at baseline (diabetes, hypertension, congenital heart disease), documented alcohol- and substance abuse. BMI = body mass index. BP = systolic and diastolic blood pressure. CRF = cardiorespiratory fitness. *Test for collinearity positive (variation inflation index, VIF = 4.5 [CRF low]; VIF = 6.8 [CRF medium]; VIF = 4.8 [CRF high]). International Journal of Cardiology  , DOI: ( /j.ijcard ) Copyright © 2018 The Authors Terms and Conditions


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