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Section 1 and 2 vocabulary slides

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Presentation on theme: "Section 1 and 2 vocabulary slides"— Presentation transcript:

1 Section 1 and 2 vocabulary slides
Christopher Tyson

2 Matter Definition - Anything and everything that exist
Example – A banana

3 Chemistry Definition – The study of all matter and chemical reactions
Example – A biologist

4 Physical property Definition – The property of an object that has to do with the appearance of it Example – The color of an apple being red

5 Chemical property Definition – The property of an object that has to do with something on the atomic level , or the makeup of that object Example – The element hydrogen has 1 electron

6 Physical Change Definition – When an object changes and it has something to do with the objects appearance Example – Crumpling a piece of paper

7 Chemical Reaction Definition – The process that leads one substance into another Example – Granulated sugar-Caramel

8 Precipitate Definition – A possible product from a chemical reaction
Example – When ____ and ___ combine they make a precipitate

9 Endothermic reaction Definition – A process in which an object absorbs energy from its surroundings Example – A pot getting heated from the stove

10 Exothermic Reaction Definition – A process in which an object gives off heat to its surroundings Example – The human body giving off heat

11 Chemical equation Definition – The representation of a chemical reaction between compounds Example – 3 H2O – (Au3)7

12 Reactant Definition – The material present before a chemical reaction
Example – Sugar before turning into caramel

13 Product Definition – The material present after a chemical reaction
Example – Caramel after sugar

14 Conservation of mass Definition – The theory that the mass of an isolated object will stay the same over time Example – In our closed chambers (the ones that worked) the mass of sugar never changed

15 Open system Definition – A system that is open , not closed
Example – A cup is a open system

16 Closed system Definition – A system that is closed , not open
Example – The systems that me made in science

17 Coefficient Definition – A multiplicative factor of another number
Example – 5x

18 Synthesis Definition - The combining of separate elements or substances to form a coherent whole Example – Hydrogen and Oxygen combining

19 Decomposition Definition - The process by which organic material is broken down into simpler forms of matter Example – A body decomposes back into its original elements

20 Replacement Definition - The act of something getting replaced
Example – An old door being replaced with a new one


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