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The River Nile 5/24/2019.

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Presentation on theme: "The River Nile 5/24/2019."— Presentation transcript:

1 The River Nile 5/24/2019

2 The Impacts of the Aswan Dam on the River Nile
What environmental effects has the Aswan Dam had on the Nile Drainage Basin? What socio-economic effects has the Aswan Dam had on the people of Egypt? 5/24/2019

3 What is the Aswan Dam? Constructed in 1971
Regulates the flow of the River Nile Lake Nasser was created as a result of the Dam Lake Nasser stretches over a distance of more than 312 miles 5/24/2019

4 Why did Egypt need a Dam? The River Nile regularly flooded and destroyed crops Irrigation HEP Navigation 5/24/2019

5 What are the implications of the Dam?
Agriculture Fishing Delta Water Loss Ecosystems 5/24/2019

6 Agriculture No sediment deposition Fertiliser Loss of Land 5/24/2019

7 Fishing Average fish stocks have declined from 35,000 tonnes in 1962 to approx tonnes after the Dam was constructed Lake Nasser is silting up 5/24/2019

8 Delta Fertile land of the Delta is eroding a rapid rate
The Delta is the most fertile part of Egypt Silt is no longer reaching the Delta 5/24/2019

9 Water Loss Egyptian evaporation rates have dramatically increased
Lake Nasser loses billion cubic meters of water every year through evaporation This volume of evaporation is approx % of Egypts Nile Water 5/24/2019


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