1. Epic and Epic Hero
The Odyssey

2. Epic Literature
Epics are long narratives told in elevated language, often relating the adventures of larger-than-life heroes.
In some way, epic heroes embody the values of their civilizations.
For example, a hero may demonstrate values of strength, bravery, or intelligence.
[End of Section]

3. Elements of Epics
Epics are found in many cultures and share the following characteristics:
a physically impressive hero of national or historical importance
a vast setting – natural world and supernatural (Land of Dead)
a quest or journey in search of something of value
the involvement of supernatural forces
Glorification of the hero at the end
a basis in a specific culture or society
characters struggling against fate

4. Epic Characters
The epic hero, who represents the values of a society, is at the center of every epic.
Epic heroes are exceptional people who undertake difficult quests or journeys.
Through the journey, heroes aim to achieve something of value to themselves or their people.

5. Epic Characters
Epic heroes may experience many obstacles, or conflicts, along the way.
These conflicts are sometimes external, created by forces of nature or, as in many epics and myths, the gods.

6. Epic Characters Epic heroes also experience internal conflict.
Faced with an internal conflict, the heroes struggle to overcome their own fears or doubts.
[End of Section]

7. An Epic and Its Historical Period
We can look at an epic as an encyclopedia of the manners, customs, and values that bind a civilization together.
Like myths, epics offer people a vision of where they came from, what their laws and values are, and their destiny.
[End of Section]

8. EPIC HERO CHARACTERISTICS
They are special, or supernatural, from birth.
They are charged with (given) a quest.
They go through trials and challenges designed to test their strength and intelligence.
Epic heroes go to unnatural worlds that others may not enter.
Epic heroes get help from companions.
Even when they hit a low point, epic heroes always come back fighting.
They have a resurrection and then they are restored to their rightful place.