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Bellringer “It is the State which educates its citizens in civic virtue, gives them a consciousness of their mission and welds them into unity.” In 3 to 5 sentences explain what this quote means.
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What is Civics Daily Quiz?
Name the two types of democracy and explain what they are Describe what a monarchy is A government ruled by religion is called? Name the three levels of government
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Citizenship Vocab Immigration Naturalization Dual Citizen
Visa/greencard Legal alien
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Citizenship
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American Population Population Today= over 300 million
What caused growth? Immigration- people moving Birthrate- people being born
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Citizenship 2 ways to become a citizen Born- “easiest way”
Naturalization- foreigners can become citizens
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Citizenship by Birth Born in part of the United States
If your parents are American no matter where you are born Possible to be a dual citizen- citizen in more than 1 country
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Naturalization process where non-citizens gain citizenship
5 requirements File an intent form Live in the US for 5 years Be 18 years old Take naturalization test Take citizenship oath
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Oath "I hereby declare, on oath, that I absolutely and entirely renounce and abjure all allegiance and fidelity to any foreign prince, potentate, state or sovereignty, of whom or which I have heretofore been a subject or citizen; that I will support and defend the Constitution and laws of the United States of America against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same; that I will bear arms on behalf of the United States when required by the law; that I will perform noncombatant service in the armed forces of the United States when required by the law; that I will perform work of national importance under civilian direction when required by the law; and that I take this obligation freely without any mental reservation or purpose of evasion; so help me God."
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Legal Aliens Legal Alien Immigrant Have permission to be in the US
Visa/Greencard- formal permission for a non-citizen to be in the nation Can’t vote or hold public office Have same legal rights as citizens
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Illegal Aliens Can not do anything legally in the US
Can be deported if found (process of being expelled from a nation) Why would someone come here illegally?
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Bellringer What are duties and responsibilities? Are they the same thing or are they different? Explain your answer in 3-5 sentences
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Citizenship Review Questions
What are the two you can become a citizen? Describe dual citizenship Why has our population grown over time? What are some of the requirements you have to fill before you can apply for citizenship? Explain the difference between illegal aliens and legal aliens
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Duties and Responsibilities
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Vocab Duty Responsibility Property Being informed Respect
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Duties Something you HAVE to do
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Responsibility Something you should do
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Duty Obey the law
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Duty Pay taxes
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Duty Defend the Nation
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Duty Serve in court- jury duty
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Duty Go to school- truancy
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Responsibility Be informed of events Watch News Read magazines
Internet
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Responsibility Vote in elections Decide who to vote for
Register to vote
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Responsibility Participate in events Volunteer Americorps Peace Corps
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Responsibility Respect property Don’t vandalize Don’t steal
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Responsibility Respect Others Don’t threaten others Don’t bully others
Don’t discriminate
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Bellringer Where do our rights come from? How do we know what our rights are? Explain your answer in 3-5 sentences
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Review What is the difference between responsibilities and Duties?
What are your duties as an American? (name 3) What are your responsibilities as an American? (name 3)
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Rights of Citizens
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Vocab Written document Court Ruling Liberty Rights Equality Rights
Affirmative Action
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Sources of our rights Written documents Laws Rulings by Courts
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Security Rights Protect us from the Government
Article one denies certain powers to Congress Bill of Rights contains limitations
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Liberty Rights Protect our freedoms First Amendment rights
Rights of the accused
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Equality Rights Requires that all persons are treated the same
14th amendment: equal citizenship 15th amendment: all men can vote 19th amendment: all women can vote
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Testing Our Rights Prejudice Discrimination Civil Rights Movement
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Rights Debated Affirmative Action: preference to minorities
“Glass Ceiling”: invisible limitations (ex. Workplace) Reverse Racism
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Bellringer What is the American dream? Does the American Dream really exist? Explain your answer in 3-5 sentences
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Review What are some of the sources of our rights?
What are security rights? Give an example What are liberty rights? Give an example? What are equality rights? Give an example Explain how our rights can be tested
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Who are Americans?
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Vocab Census Quota System Birthrate Language Barrier American Dream
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Census 1790 Every 10 years Asks many questions
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Nation of Immigrants All Americans are either immigrants or descendants of an immigrant
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Immigration limits 1920s- National Origins Act 1960s-Modern system
Refugees are an exception
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Population Growth Large influx of immigrants Naturally high birthrates
Fastest growing part of our population?
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Where we live Mid 1800s- farms to cities
Late 1800s- African Americans move to North Late 1900s- shift to south and southwest Late 1900s- move to suburbs
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Changing Nation US changes with every census Language barriers
Cultural barriers Religious barriers Aging population
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Members of Many Groups Family Friends Religion Education Economic
Government
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Values we share American dream Imperfect society Freedom
Government by the people Equality Justice Imperfect society
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