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Agenda New Schedule Introduction to Uniform Motion Notes

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Presentation on theme: "Agenda New Schedule Introduction to Uniform Motion Notes"— Presentation transcript:

1 Agenda New Schedule Introduction to Uniform Motion Notes
Finish Sample Problems

2 Introduction to Uniform Motion
Topic: Uniform Motion Date: 1/30/15

3 Introduction to Uniform Motion
Topic: Uniform Motion Date: 1/30/15 Essential Question: What is uniform motion, and how will we describe it?

4 What is uniform motion? Uniform motion is any motion in which an object’s position changes at a regular rate (speed)

5 Vocabulary Needing Definition
Position Displacement Velocity Speed

6 Vocabulary Needing Definition
Position Displacement Vectors Velocity Speed Scalar

7 What are Vectors and Scalars?
Vector - a quantity with magnitude and direction (example: 20 miles per hour north)

8 What are Vectors and Scalars?
Vector - a quantity with magnitude and direction (example: 20 miles per hour north)

9 What are Vectors and Scalars?
Vector - a quantity with magnitude and direction (example: 20 miles per hour north)

10 What are Vectors and Scalars?
Vector - a quantity with magnitude and direction (example: 20 miles per hour north) Scalar -

11 What are Vectors and Scalars?
Vector - a quantity with magnitude and direction (example: 20 miles per hour north) Scalar - A quantity with magnitude only (example: an object with a mass of 0.5kg)

12 What are Vectors and Scalars?
Vector - a quantity with magnitude and direction (example: 20 miles per hour north) Scalar - A quantity with magnitude only (example: an object with a mass of 0.5kg)

13 Position Definition: Units: Variable: Equations:

14 Position Definition: Tells you the location of an object Units:
Variable: Equations:

15 Position Definition: Tells you the location of an object
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers... Variable: Equations:

16 Position Definition: Tells you the location of an object
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers... Variable: x Equations:

17 Position Definition: Tells you the location of an object
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers... Variable: x Equations: none

18 Displacement Definition: Units: Variable: Equations:

19 Displacement Definition: Tells you how far an object has moved Units:
Variable: Equations:

20 Displacement Definition: Tells you how far an object has moved
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers Variable: Equations:

21 Displacement Definition: Tells you how far an object has moved
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers Variable: Δx Equations:

22 Displacement Definition: Tells you how far an object has moved
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers Variable: Δx Equations: Greek letter “delta”. Means “change in x”

23 Displacement Definition: Tells you how far an object has moved
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers Variable: Δx Equations: Δx = xfinal - xinitial

24 Velocity Definition: Units: Variable: Equations:

25 Velocity Definition: Tells you the speed of an object and the direction it is moving Units: Variable: Equations:

26 Velocity Definition: Tells you the speed of an object and the direction it is moving Units: m/s, cm/s, km/hr Variable: Equations:

27 Velocity Definition: Tells you the speed of an object and the direction it is moving Units: m/s, cm/s, km/hr Variable: v Equations:

28 Velocity Definition: Tells you the speed of an object and the direction it is moving Units: m/s, cm/s, km/hr Variable: v Equations: v = Δx Δt

29 Velocity Definition: Tells you the speed of an object and the direction it is moving Units: m/s, cm/s, km/hr Variable: v Equations: v = Displacement - how far did it go? Δx Δt

30 Velocity Definition: Tells you the speed of an object and the direction it is moving Units: m/s, cm/s, km/hr Variable: v Equations: v = Displacement - how far did it go? Δx time interval - how long was it moving for? Δt

31 Sample Problem #1 You get in the car and you drive from Peoria to Chicago. Peoria is at position x=0 and Chicago is at position x = 300 km. What was your displacement?

32 Sample Problem #1 equation?
You get in the car and you drive from Peoria to Chicago. Peoria is at position x=0 and Chicago is at position x = 300 km. What was your displacement? equation?

33 Sample Problem #1 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
You get in the car and you drive from Peoria to Chicago. Peoria is at position x=0 and Chicago is at position x = 300 km. What was your displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial

34 Sample Problem #1 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 300km - 0km
You get in the car and you drive from Peoria to Chicago. Peoria is at position x=0 and Chicago is at position x = 300 km. What was your displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 300km - 0km

35 Sample Problem #1 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 300km - 0km
You get in the car and you drive from Peoria to Chicago. Peoria is at position x=0 and Chicago is at position x = 300 km. What was your displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 300km - 0km Δx = 300 km

36 Sample Problem #1 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 300km - 0km
You get in the car and you drive from Peoria to Chicago. Peoria is at position x=0 and Chicago is at position x = 300 km. What was your displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 300km - 0km Δx = 300 km Real meaning?: You drove 300 km

37 Sample Problem #2 You then decide to drive from Chicago (at position x = 300 km) to Minneapolis (at position x =1000 km). What is your new displacement?

38 Sample Problem #2 equation?
You then decide to drive from Chicago (at position x = 300 km) to Minneapolis (at position x =1000 km). What is your new displacement? equation?

39 Sample Problem #2 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
You then decide to drive from Chicago (at position x = 300 km) to Minneapolis (at position x =1000 km). What is your new displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial

40 Sample Problem #2 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
You then decide to drive from Chicago (at position x = 300 km) to Minneapolis (at position x =1000 km). What is your new displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 1000km km

41 Sample Problem #2 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
You then decide to drive from Chicago (at position x = 300 km) to Minneapolis (at position x =1000 km). What is your new displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 1000km km Δx = 700 km

42 Sample Problem #2 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
You then decide to drive from Chicago (at position x = 300 km) to Minneapolis (at position x =1000 km). What is your new displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 1000km km Δx = 700 km Real meaning: You drove a distance of 700 km

43 Sample Problem #3 On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip?

44 Sample Problem #3 Equation?
On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip? Equation?

45 Sample Problem #3 Equation: v = Δx Δt
On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip? Equation: v = Δx Δt

46 Sample Problem #3 Equation: v = = Δx Δt
On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip? Equation: v = = Δx Δt

47 Sample Problem #3 Equation: v = = Δx 700 km Δt
On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip? Equation: v = = Δx 700 km Δt

48 Sample Problem #3 Equation: v = = Δx 700 km Δt 7 hours
On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip? Equation: v = = Δx 700 km Δt 7 hours

49 Sample Problem #3 Equation: v = = = 100 km/hr Δx 700 km Δt 7 hours
On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip? Equation: v = = = 100 km/hr Δx 700 km Δt 7 hours

50 In the remaining time: 2 extra problems on your notesheet
Turn in your notesheet


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