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10.8 Linear Programming.

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Presentation on theme: "10.8 Linear Programming."— Presentation transcript:

1 10.8 Linear Programming

2 Linear Programming Ex1) Use the system of constraints below to maximize the objective function z = -0.4x + 3.2y. Corner Points

3 Linear Programming Ex1) Use the system of constraints below to maximize the objective function z = -0.4x + 3.2y. (x,y) z = -0.4x + 3.2y (0,2) (0,5) (1,6) (4,0) (5,0) (5,2)

4 Linear Programming Ex2) Use the system of constraints below to minimize the objective function z = 2x + 3y. Corner Points

5 Linear Programming Ex2) Use the system of constraints below to minimize the objective function z = 2x + 3y. (x,y) z = 2x + 3y (0,2) (0,5) (2,0) (6,0) (6,5)

6 Linear Programming Ex3) A calculator company makes scientific and graphing calculators. There is a demand for at least 100 scientific and 80 graphing calculators a day; however, due to materials, no more than 200 scientific and 170 graphing calculators can be made daily. To satisfy a shipping contract, at least 200 calculators must be shipped each day. If each scientific calculators results in a loss of $2, but each graphing calculator gains a profit of $5, how many of each type should be made to maximize profit? a) Identify the system of constraints and the objective function. x = sci calcs y = graph calcs

7 Linear Programming b) Graph the system of constraints to find the corner points Corner Points

8 Linear Programming c) Plug in the corner points to determine what amount of each type of calculator would maximize profit. (x,y) P = -2x + 5y (100,100) (100,170) (120,80) (200,80) (200,170)

9 Linear Programming Ex4) A toy manufacturer makes bikes and wagons. It requires 2 hours of machine time and 4 hours of painting time to produce a bike. It requires 3 hours of machine time and 2 hours of painting time to produce a wagon. There are 12 hours of machine time and 16 hours of painting time available per day. The profit on bikes is $12 and the profit on wagons is $10. How many bikes and wagons should be produced per day to maximize profit? What is the maximum profit per day?

10 10.8a Linear Programming Homework: Page 821 # 9, 11 Worksheet #1 - 4


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